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Related papers: Revisiting the Minimal Nelson-Barr Model

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It was recently shown that domain walls from the spontaneous breaking of CP symmetry are exactly stable, and must be inflated away to recover a viable cosmology. We investigate the phenomenological implications of this result in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-13 Pouya Asadi , Samuel Homiller , Qianshu Lu , Matthew Reece

We explore a concrete realization of a Nelson-Barr model addressing the strong CP problem with suppressed unfavorable corrections. This model has a scalar field that spontaneously breaks discrete symmetry, and its phase component can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 Kai Murai , Kazunori Nakayama

In this study, we numerically show that automatic Nelson-Barr models with new chiral fermions can simultaneously solve the strong CP problem and generate the observed baryon asymmetry via high-scale leptogenesis. In these models, all CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-19 Clara Murgui , Samuel Patrone

We consider a simple extension of the standard model, which could give a solution to its $CP$ issues through both the Peccei-Quinn mechanism and the Nelson-Barr mechanism. Its low energy effective model coincides with the scotogenic model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 Daijiro Suematsu

We put forward the conjecture that all CP violating phenomena may have a common origin. In order to illustrate our idea, we present a minimal model where CP is spontaneously broken at a high energy scale, through the phase in the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. C. Branco , P. A. Parada , M. N. Rebelo

We consider the production of baryon number from collapsing domain walls, and in particular examine the magnitude of CP violation which is required in such schemes. Taking the conventional solution to the domain wall problem in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Abel , P. L. White

We discuss composite UV completions of the Nelson-Barr(NB) solution to the strong CP problem. In our construction, the CP symmetry is broken spontaneously by the dynamics of a hidden QCD at $\theta=\pi$. We focus on the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Gilad Perez , Aviv Shalit

We use parity (P) to set $\theta_{QCD}$ to zero in the minimal left-right symmetric model with a bi-doublet Higgs, add a heavy vectorlike quark family, and obtain in a novel manner the Nelson Barr (NB) form associated so far only with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-25 Ravi Kuchimanchi

We present a solution to the strong CP problem, which relies on the horizontal gauge symmetry and CP invariance in a full theory. Similar to other Nelson-Barr type solutions, CP violation in both the strong and weak sectors in the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-25 Gongjun Choi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Strong $CP$ problem is known to be solved by imposing Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry. However, domain wall problem caused by the spontaneous breaking of its remnant discrete subgroup could make models invalid in many cases. We propose a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Daijiro Suematsu

We review recent work on the strong CP problem in the context of realistic string-inspired models. We discuss the various solutions, review the conjecture that CP is generally a gauged discrete symmetry in string theory and then consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. Leigh

Nelson-Barr theories solve the strong CP problem with CP spontaneously broken at \Lambda_{CP} and transmitted to the CP conserving version of the SM through vector-like quarks (VLQs). For an arbitrary number of CP breaking scalars and VLQs,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-25 Gustavo H. S. Alves , Celso C. Nishi

One possible solution to the strong CP problem is that CP is an exact symmetry, spontaneously broken at some scale. Some years ago, Nelson and Barr suggested a mechanism for obtaining $\theta=0$ at tree level in this framework, and showed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Dine , A. Kagan , R. G. Leigh

We study the simplest theories with exact spacetime parity that solve the strong CP problem and successfully generate the cosmological baryon asymmetry via decays of right-handed neutrinos. Lower bounds are derived for the masses of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-01 Juanca Carrasco-Martinez , David I. Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We propose a new mechanism for leptogenesis, which is naturally realized in some models with a flavor symmetry based on the discrete group A_4, where the symmetry breaking parameter also controls the Majorana masses for the heavy right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Francesco Riva

Solutions to strong CP based on chiral structure have been subject to the most careful scrutiny and critique. Basic theoretical issues include hierarchy and fine-tuning problems, quality and genericity of symmetries, and compatibility with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper

A very simple model is presented where all CP violation in Nature is spontaneous in origin. The CKM phase is generated unsuppressed and the strong CP problem is solved with only moderately small couplings between the SM and the CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-29 A. L. Cherchiglia , C. C. Nishi

We propose a novel framework for low-scale leptogenesis within an extension of the Standard Model (SM) that includes three SU(2) singlet right-handed neutrinos, a singlet charged neutral fermion, and a real scalar field. In this setup, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Suresh Chand , Avnish , Poulose Poulose

The origin of CP violation is a major mystery, especially in relation to the strong CP problem. CP being a spontaneously broken symmetry could provide an elegant solution. However, such models have difficulty making themselves compatible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Otto C. W. Kong

The relation between leptogenesis and CP violation at low energies is analyzed in detail in the framework of the minimal seesaw mechanism. Working, without loss of generality, in a weak basis where both the charged lepton and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. C. Branco , R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim , I. Masina , M. N. Rebelo , C. A. Savoy
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