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We derive the metallicity (traced by the O/H abundance) of the Narrow Line Region ( NLR) of 108 Seyfert galaxies as well as radial metallicity gradients along their galaxy disks and of these of a matched control sample of no active…

The search for new global scaling relations linking physical properties of galaxies has a fundamental interest. Furthermore, their recovery from spatially resolved relations has been one of the spotlights of integral field spectroscopy…

We investigate the evolution of the mass-metallicity (MZ) relation with a large sample of 53,444 star-forming galaxies (SFGs) at $0.04<z<0.12$, selected from the catalog of MPA-JHU emission-line measurements for the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 Yu-Zhong Wu , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Yong-Heng Zhao , Wei Zhang

We present the first results from MMT and Keck spectroscopy for a large sample of $0.1\leq z\leq1$ emission-line galaxies selected from our narrow-band imaging in the Subaru Deep Field. We measured the weak [OIII]$\lambda$4363 emission line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-22 Chun Ly , Matthew A. Malkan , Jane Rigby , Tohru Nagao

We present metallicity and photometric parallax calibrations for the F and G type dwarfs with photometric, astrometric and spectroscopic data. The sample consists of 168 dwarf stars covering the colour, iron abundance and absolute magnitude…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-15 S. Tuncel Guctekin , S. Bilir , S. Karaali , S. Ak , T. Ak , Z. F. Bostanci

We revisit the evolution of the mass-metallicity relation of low- and high-redshift galaxies by using a sample of local analogs of high-redshift galaxies. These analogs share the same location of the UV-selected star-forming galaxies at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-04 Fuyan Bian , Lisa Kewley , Michael Dopita , Guillermo Blanc

We select ~20000 metal-rich star-forming galaxies from the SDSS-DR2 to study the R23-P method suggested by Pilyugin et al. for metallicity estimates. The oxygen abundances derived from their revised R23-P method are ~0.19 dex lower than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Y. Yin , Y. C. Liang , B. Zhang

Nearby galaxies are ideal places to study in detail metallicity gradients and their time evolution. We consider chemical abundances of a new sample of \hii\ regions complemented with previous literature data-sets. We compare \hii\ region…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Laura Magrini , Letizia Stanghellini , Edvige Corbelli , Daniele Galli , Eva Villaver

The variations in metallicity and spatial patterns within star-forming regions of galaxies result from diverse physical processes unfolding throughout their evolutionary history, with a particular emphasis in recent events. Analysing MaNGA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-12 F. Jara-Ferreira , P. B. Tissera , E. Sillero , Y. Rosas-Guevara , S. E. Pedrosa , M. E. De Rossi , T. Theuns , L. Bignone

We present an ab initio method of calculation of isotope shift in atoms with a few valence electrons, based on the configuration-interaction calculation of energy. The main motivation for developing the method comes from the need to analyze…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 J. C. Berengut , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , M. G. Kozlov

We exploit the SDSS galaxy groups catalogue of Yang et al. to study how the gas-phase metallicities of star-forming galaxies depend on environment. We find that satellite and central galaxies follow a qualitatively similar stellar mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Anna Pasquali , Anna Gallazzi , Frank C. van den Bosch

The gas-phase metallicity of galaxies is regulated by multiple astrophysical processes, which makes it a crucial diagnostic of galaxy formation and evolution. Beyond the fundamental mass-metallicity relation, a debate about the secondary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-09 Chengyu Ma , Kai Wang , Enci Wang , Yingjie Peng , Haochen Jiang , Haoran Yu , Cheng Jia , Zeyu Chen , Haixin Li , Xu Kong

Observational studies have revealed that galaxy pairs tend to have lower gas-phase metallicity than isolated galaxies. This metallicity deficiency can be caused by inflows of low-metallicity gas due to the tidal forces and gravitational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-17 Sebastian Bustamante , Martin Sparre , Volker Springel , Robert J. J. Grand

Previous first-principles calculations of the melting properties of Si, based on the local-density approximation (LDA) for electronic exchange-correlation energy, under-predict the melting temperature by ~ 20%. We present new…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 D. Alfè , M. J. Gillan

We present the first direct calibration of strong-line metallicity diagnostics at significant cosmological distances using a sample at z=0.8 drawn from the DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey. Oxygen and neon abundances are derived from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-11 Tucker Jones , Crystal Martin , Michael C. Cooper

We analyzed the evolution of the metallicity of the gas with the redshift for a sample of AGNs in a very wide redshift range (0<z<4) using ultraviolet emission-lines from the narrow-line regions (NLRs) and photoionization models. The new…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Oli L. Dors , Monica V. Cardaci , Guillermo F. Hagele , Angela C. Krabbe

Thermodynamics analysis of oxidation-reduction reactions between metal melt and slag (1) provides answers to certain practical issues such as the path of specific chemical reactions, final (equilibrium) phase composition, and the elements…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-25 Michael Zinigrad

Making use of both MUSE observations of 85 galaxies from the survey GASP (GAs Stripping Phenomena in galaxies with MUSE) and a large sample from MaNGA (Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey) we investigate the…

In Chen et al., 2023 (C23; arXiv:2304.09898), we introduced a new method to directly measure temperature fluctuations and applied it to a nearby dwarf galaxy, Mrk 71, finding a temperature fluctuation parameter $t^2 = 0.008\pm 0.043$. This…

The local environment of nickel atoms in Y NiO3 across the pressure- induced insulator to metal (IM) transition was studied using X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) supported by ab initio calculations. The monotonic contraction of the NiO6…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Y. Ramos , C. Piamonteze , H. C. N. Tolentino , O. Bunau , Y. Joly , S. Grenier , J. -P. Itie , N. E. Massa , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martinez-Lope