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The Schwinger mechanism, the production of charged particle-antiparticle pairs in a macroscopic external electric field, is derived for 2+1 dimensional theories. The rate of pair production per unit area for four species of massless…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 Danielle Allor , Thomas D. Cohen , David A. McGady

We perform the potential analysis for the holographic Schwinger effect in spinning Myers-Perry black holes. We compute the potential between the produced pair by evaluating the classical action of a string attaching on a probe D3-brane…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-24 Yi-ze Cai , Zi-qiang Zhang

Recently it was shown that in QCD-like theories with $N_f > N$, where $N_f$ is the number of light flavors and $N$ is the number of colors, there are correlation functions that vanish in perturbation theory and at short distances receive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper , Guido Festuccia

According to the gauge-gravity duality, we systematically study the Schwinger effect and electric instability with anisotropy in a top-down holographic approach. The anisotropic black brane and bubble (soliton) background in IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-23 Si-wen Li , Sen-kai Luo , Hao-qian Li

During recent years there has been an increasing interest in the application of matrix product states, and more generally tensor networks, to lattice gauge theories. This non-perturbative method is sign problem free and has already been…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-07 Mari Carmen Bañuls , Krzysztof Cichy , J. Ignacio Cirac , Karl Jansen , Stefan Kühn , Hana Saito

We analytically describe the properties of the s-wave holographic superconductor with the Exponential nonlinear electrodynamics in the Lifshitz black hole background in four-dimensions. Employing an assumption the scalar and gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-10 Zeinab Sherkatghanad , Behrouz Mirza , Fatemeh Lalehgani Dezaki

Ultra-cold atoms in specifically designed optical lattices can be used to mimic the many-particle Hamiltonian describing electrons and positrons in an external electric field. This facilitates the experimental simulation of (so far…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-28 Nikodem Szpak , Ralf Schützhold

We explore the phase structure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with two dynamical quark flavors at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential, employing the non-perturbative gauge/gravity duality approach. Our gravitational model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-17 Yan-Qing Zhao , Song He , Defu Hou , Li Li , Zhibin Li

The effective potential of scalar quantum electrodynamics with N flavors of complex scalar fields is studied, by performing a self consistent 1/N expansion up to next to leading order in $1/N$. Starting from the broken phase at zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

We study four flavor QCD at nonzero temperature and density by analytic continuation from an imaginary chemical potential. The explored region is T = 0.95 T_c < T < 3.5 T_c, and the baryochemical potentials range from 0 to approx. 500 MeV.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-29 Massimo D'Elia , Maria Paola Lombardo

The problem of holographic thermalization in the framework of Einstein gravity coupled to Born-Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics is investigated. We use equal time two-point correlation functions and expectation values of Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-24 Giancarlo Camilo , Bertha Cuadros-Melgar , Elcio Abdalla

We establish a flavor dependent holographic framework for hot and dense QCD. To this end, we generalize a class of bottom-up holographic models for QCD in the Veneziano limit (V-QCD) by incorporating explicit flavor dependence.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-15 Matti Jarvinen , Toshali Mitra

We study inhomogeneous solutions of a 3+1-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory. Our results provide a holographic model of superconductivity in the presence of a charge density wave sourced by a modulated chemical potential. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Raphael Flauger , Enrico Pajer , Stefanos Papanikolaou

We study the condensation of a charged scalar field in a $(3+1)$-dimensional asymptotically AdS background in the context of Einsteinian cubic gravity, featuring a holographic superconductor with higher curvature corrections corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-14 José D. Edelstein , Nicolás Grandi , Alberto Rivadulla Sánchez

We study the Schwinger mechanism in QCD i.e., the quark-antiquark pair production rate $\Gamma$ in the presence of pure electric field strength $eE$, for a higher number of colors $N_c$ and flavors $N_f$. In this context, our unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-28 Aftab Ahmad , Akif Farooq

Four dimensional gravity with a U(1) gauge field, coupled to various fields in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime, provides a rich arena for the holographic study of the strongly coupled (2+1)-dimensional dynamics of finite density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-11 Tameem Albash , Clifford V. Johnson , Scott MacDonald

Recently holographic techniques have been used to study the thermal properties of N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory, with gauge group SU(Nc) and coupled to Nf << Nc flavours of fundamental matter, at large Nc and large 't Hooft coupling. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 David Mateos , Shunji Matsuura , Robert C. Myers , Rowan M. Thomson

We analyze the charge diffusion and conductivity in a Dp/Dq holographic setup that is dual to a supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in p+1 dimensions with N_f<< N_c flavour degrees of freedom at finite temperature and nonvanishing U(1) baryon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Javier Mas , Jonathan P. Shock , Javier Tarrio

We study the effects of the Born-Infeld electrodynamics on the holographic superconductors in the background of a Schwarzschild AdS black hole spacetime. We find that the presence of Born-Infeld scale parameter decreases the critical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 Jiliang Jing , Songbai Chen

We consider the chiral phase transition relevant for QCD matter at finite temperature but with vanishing baryon density. Presumably, the chiral phase transition is of second order for two-flavor QCD in the chiral limit. Near the transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-30 Yanyan Bu , Zexin Yang
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