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New classes of non-smooth bounded domains D, for which the embedding operator from H^1(D) into L^2(D) is compact are introduced. Examples are given and applications to scattering by rough obstacles are mentioned.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Alexander G. Ramm

In this paper, we consider the Forward--Backward proximal splitting algorithm to minimize the sum of two proper convex functions, one of which having a Lipschitz continuous gradient and the other being partly smooth relative to an active…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Jingwei Liang , Jalal Fadili , Gabriel Peyré

We prove that Riemannian metrics with a uniform weak norm can be smoothed to having arbitrarily high regularity. This generalizes all previous smoothing results. As a consequence we obtain a generalization of Gromov's almost flat manifold…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Peter Petersen , Guofang Wei , Rugang Ye

Gradient descent algorithms on Riemannian manifolds have been used recently for the optimization of quantum channels. In this contribution, we investigate the influence of various regularization terms added to the cost function of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Felix Soest , Konstantin Beyer , Walter T. Strunz

We construct an equivariant version of Ray-Singer analytic torsion for proper, isometric actions by locally compact groups on Riemannian manifolds, with compact quotients. We obtain results on convergence, metric independence, vanishing for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Peter Hochs , Hemanth Saratchandran

We provide an algorithm of constructing a rectifiable curve between two sufficiently close points of a proximally smooth set in a uniformly convex and uniformly smooth Banach space. Our algorithm returns a reasonably short curve between two…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Grigory Ivanov , Mariana Lopushanski

We show that the group of isometries (i.e., distance-preserving homeomorphisms) of an equiregular subRiemannian manifold is a finite-dimensional Lie group of smooth transformations. The proof is based on a new PDE argument, in the spirit of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Luca Capogna , Enrico Le Donne

We show that any Lipschitz projection-valued function p on a connected closed Riemannian manifold can be approximated uniformly by smooth projection-valued functions q with Lipschitz constant close to that of p. This answers a question of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Hanfeng Li

We use group cohomology and the de Rham complex on simplicial manifolds to give explicit differential forms representing generators of the cohomology rings of moduli spaces of representations of fundamental groups of 2-manifolds. These…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lisa C. Jeffrey

We study the topology of the inertia space of a smooth $G$-manifold $M$ where $G$ is a compact Lie group. We construct an explicit Whitney stratification of the inertia space, demonstrating that the inertia space is a triangulable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Carla Farsi , Markus J. Pflaum , Christopher Seaton

This paper introduces a smoothed proximal Lagrangian method for minimizing a nonconvex smooth function over a convex domain with additional explicit convex nonlinear constraints. Two key features are 1) the proposed method is single-looped,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Wenqiang Pu , Kaizhao Sun , Jiawei Zhang

We study isometric actions of compact Lie groups on complete orientable positively curved $n$-manifolds whose orbit spaces have non-empty boundary in the sense of Alexandrov geometry. In particular, we classify quotients of the unit sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Claudio Gorodski , Andreas Kollross , Burkhard Wilking

The main point of this paper is that, under suitable conditions on the mean curvature and the Ricci curvature of the ambient space, we can extend Choi-Schoen's Compactness Theorem to compact embedded minimal surfaces to simple immersed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Jose M. Espinar

We prove the existence of approximate solutions in the (regular) Denjoy-Carleman sense for some systems of smooth complex vector fields. Such approximate solutions provide a well defined notion of Denjoy-Carleman wave front set of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Antonio Victor da Silva , Nicholas Braun Rodrigues

The cycle-preserving symmetries for the nine two-dimensional real spaces of constant curvature are collectively obtained within a Cayley-Klein framework. This approach affords a unified and global study of the conformal structure of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-19 Francisco J. Herranz , Mariano Santander

In this work, we establish a local smoothing result on metrics with small curvature concentration with respect to Sobolev constants and volume growth. In contrast with all previous works, we remove the Ricci curvature condition and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Man-Chun Lee , Tang-Kai Lee

A stochastic flow is constructed on a frame bundle adapted to a Riemannian foliation on a compact manifold. The generator A of the resulting transition semigroup is shown to preserve the basic functions and forms, and there is an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan Mason

Consider a Hamiltonian action of a compact connected Lie group on a conformal symplectic manifold. We prove a convexity theorem for the moment map under the assumption that the action is of Lee type, which establishes an analog of Kirwan's…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Youming Chen , Reyer Sjamaar , Xiangdong Yang

Normalizing flows have shown great promise for modelling flexible probability distributions in a computationally tractable way. However, whilst data is often naturally described on Riemannian manifolds such as spheres, torii, and hyperbolic…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-12-10 Emile Mathieu , Maximilian Nickel

We show how Lasry-Lions's result on regularization of functions defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$ or on Hilbert spaces by sup-inf convolutions with squares of distances can be extended to (finite or infinite dimensional) Riemannian manifolds $M$ of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Daniel Azagra , Juan Ferrera
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