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Related papers: Laplacian pair state transfer in Q-graph

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The $\mathcal{Q}$-graph of a graph $G$, denoted by $\mathcal{Q}(G)$, is the graph derived from $G$ by plugging a new vertex to each edge of $G$ and adding a new edge between two new vertices which lie on adjacent edges of $G$. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Xiao-Qin Zhang , Shu-Yu Cui , Gui-Xian Tian

Quantum state transfer, first introduced by Bose in 2003, is an important physical phenomenon in quantum networks, which plays a vital role in quantum communication and quantum computing. In 2004, Christandl et al. proposed the concept of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Ming Jiang , Xiaogang Liu , Jing Wang

The total graph of a graph $G$, denoted $\mathcal{T}(G)$, is defined as the graph whose vertex set is the union of the vertex set of $G$ and the edge set of $G$, such that two vertices of $\mathcal{T}(G)$ are adjacent if the corresponding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Akash Kalita , Bikash Bhattacharjya

We study the existence of state transfer with respect to the $q$-Laplacian matrix of a graph equipped with a non-trivial involution. We show that the occurrence of perfect state transfer between certain pair (or plus) states in such a graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Swornalata Ojha , Hiranmoy Pal

An $s$-pair state in a graph is a quantum state of the form $\mathbf{e}_u+s\mathbf{e}_v$, where $u$ and $v$ are vertices in the graph and $s$ is a non-zero complex number. If $s=-1$ (resp., $s=1$), then such a state is called a pair state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Sooyeong Kim , Hermie Monterde , Bahman Ahmadi , Ada Chan , Stephen Kirkland , Sarah Plosker

Let $L$ denote the Laplacian matrix of a graph $G$. We study continuous quantum walks on $G$ defined by the transition matrix $U(t)=\exp\left(itL\right)$. The initial state is of the pair state form, $e_a-e_b$ with $a,b$ being any two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Qiuting Chen , Chris Godsil

In this paper, we give some sufficient conditions for graphs with an edge perturbation between twin vertices to have Laplacian perfect pair state transfer as well as Laplacian pretty good pair state transfer. By those sufficient conditions,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-11 Wei Wang , Xiaogang Liu , Jing Wang

In this paper, we first give a necessary and sufficient condition for a graph to have Laplacian pretty good pair state transfer. As an application of such result, we give a complete characterization of Laplacian pretty good edge state…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Wei Wang , Xiaogang Liu , Jing Wang

We study the existence of quantum state transfer in $\mathcal{Q}$-graphs in this paper. The $\mathcal{Q}$-graph of a graph $G$, denoted by $\mathcal{Q}(G)$, is the graph derived from $G$ by plugging a new vertex to each edge of $G$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Xiao-Qin Zhang , Shu-Yu Cui , Gui-Xian Tian

For $q\in\mathbb{R}\backslash\{0\}$, the generalized Laplacian of a graph $X$ is the matrix $\mathscr{L}=\Delta+qA$, where $\Delta$ is the degree matrix and $A$ is the adjacency matrix of $X$. In this paper, we investigate perfect state…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Swornalata Ojha , Hermie Monterde , Hiranmoy Pal

We prove that the corona product of two graphs has no Laplacian perfect state transfer whenever the first graph has at least two vertices. This complements a result of Coutinho and Liu who showed that no tree of size greater than two has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-17 Ethan Ackelsberg , Zachary Brehm , Ada Chan , Joshua Mundinger , Christino Tamon

We propose new families of graphs which exhibit quantum perfect state transfer. Our constructions are based on the join operator on graphs, its circulant generalizations, and the Cartesian product of graphs. We build upon the results of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-09 R. J. Angeles-Canul , R. Norton , M. Opperman , C. Paribello , M. Russell , C. Tamon

Quantum walks on undirected graphs have been studied using symmetric matrices, such as the adjacency or Laplacian matrix, and many results about perfect state transfer are known. We extend some of those results to oriented graphs. We also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Chris Godsil , Sabrina Lato

We study perfect state transfer on quantum networks represented by weighted graphs. Our focus is on graphs constructed from the join and related graph operators. Some specific results we prove include: (1) The join of a weighted two-vertex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-09 R. J. Angeles-Canul , R. Norton , M. Opperman , C. Paribello , M. Russell , C. Tamon

Pure states correspond to one-dimensional subspaces of $\mathbb{C}^n$ represented by unit vectors. In this paper, we develop the theory of perfect state transfer (PST) between real pure states with emphasis on the adjacency and Laplacian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Chris Godsil , Stephen Kirkland , Hermie Monterde

We construct families of graphs from linear groups $\mathrm{SL}(2,q)$, $\mathrm{GL}(2,q)$ and $\mathrm{GU}(2,q^2)$, where $q$ is an odd prime power, with the property that the continuous-time quantum walks on the associated networks of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Venkata Raghu Tej Pantangi , Peter Sin

For a graph $G$ and a related symmetric matrix $M$, the continuous-time quantum walk on $G$ relative to $M$ is defined as the unitary matrix $U(t) = \exp(-itM)$, where $t$ varies over the reals. Perfect state transfer occurs between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 R. Alvir , S. Dever , B Lovitz , J. Myer , C. Tamon , Y. Xu , H. Zhan

Using graphs with clusters, we provide a unified approach for constructing graphs with pair state transfer-relative to the adjacency, Laplacian, and signless Laplacian matrix-between the same pair of states at the same time, despite being…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Hermie Monterde , Hiranmoy Pal

In this paper we study quantum state transfer (also called quantum tunneling) on graphs when there is a potential function on the vertex set. We present two main results. First, we show that for paths of length greater than three, there is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Mark Kempton , Gabor Lippner , Shing-Tung Yau

We consider quantum state transfer relative to the Laplacian matrix of a graph. Let $N(u)$ denote the set of all neighbors of a vertex $u$ in a graph $G$. A pair of vertices $u$ and $v$ are called twin vertices of $G$ provided…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Hiranmoy Pal
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