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We study the near-flat space limit for strings on AdS(5)xM(5), where the internal manifold M(5) is equipped with a generic metric with U(1)xU(1)xU(1) isometry. In the bosonic sector, the limiting sigma model is similar to the one found for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Sergio Benvenuti , Erik Tonni

Duality transformations with respect to rotational isometries relate supersymmetric with non-supersymmetric backgrounds in string theory. We find that non-local world-sheet effects have to be taken into account in order to restore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Alvarez , L. Alvarez-Gaume , I. Bakas

In this paper, we first construct a globally well-defined non-geometric background which contains several branes in type II string theory compactified on a 7-torus. One of these branes is called 5^2_2, which is a codimension-2 object and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-19 Toru Kikuchi , Takashi Okada , Yuho Sakatani

We present a general algorithm which permits to construct solutions in string cosmology for heterotic and type-IIB superstrings in four dimensions. Using a chain of transformations applied in sequence: conformal, T-duality and SL(2,R)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Feinstein , Ruth Lazkoz , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

This is a review article in which we will introduce, in a unifying fashion and with more intermediate steps in some difficult calculations, two infinite-dimensional Lie algebras of quantum matrix models, one for the open string sector and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. -W. H. Lee , S. G. Rajeev

Gheibi, Jorgensen and Takahashi recently introduced the quasi-projective dimension of a module over commutative Noetherian rings, a homological invariant extending the classic projective dimension of a module, and Gheibi later developed the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Souvik Dey , Luigi Ferraro , Mohsen Gheibi

In this thesis my papers hep-th/0104190, hep-th/0310214, hep-th/0405072 and hep-th/0406065 are put into context. The thesis is mainly focused on noncommutative field theory and string theory, so results in the papers that are not related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Laura Tamassia

In this paper, we are concerned with the relationship among the lower Assouad type dimensions. For uniformly perfect sets in doubling metric spaces, we obtain a variational result between two different but closely related lower Assouad…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Haipeng Chen , Min Wu , Yuanyang Chang

Topological defects are a fossil relic of early Universe phase transitions, with cosmic strings being the best motivated example. While in most cases one studies Nambu-Goto or Abelian-Higgs strings, one also expects that cosmologically…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 J. R. C. C. C. Correia , C. J. A. P. Martins

We develop the theory of ``branch algebras'', which are infinite-dimensional associative algebras that are isomorphic, up to taking subrings of finite codimension, to a matrix ring over themselves. The main examples come from groups acting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi

This review summarizes the recent developments in topological string theory from the author's perspective, mostly focused on aspects of research in which the author is involved. After a brief overview of the theory, we discuss two aspects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-15 Min-xin Huang

Quasi relation algebras (qRAs) were first described by Galatos and Jipsen in 2013. They are generalisations of relation algebras and can also be viewed as certain residuated lattice expansions. We identify positive symmetric idempotent…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Andrew Craig , Wilmari Morton , Claudette Robinson

Beginning with a review of the arguments leading to the so-called c=1 barrier in the continuum formulation of noncritical string theory, the pathology is then exhibited in a discretized version of the theory, formulated through dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

This paper studies type IIA string theory in AdS4 x CP3 in both the BMN limit and the Maldacena-Swanson or near-flat-space limit. We derive the simpler Lagrangian for the latter limit by taking a large worldsheet boost of the BMN theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-12 Michael C. Abbott , Per Sundin

Motivated by questions raised in the preprint [AL20] by Accardi and Lu (private communication), we examine criteria for when the product of two partial isometries between Hilbert spaces is again a partial isometry and we use this to define…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Michael Skeide

We study the possibility of scaling down algorithmic information quantities in tuples of correlated strings. In particular, we address a question raised by Alexander Shen: whether, for any triple of strings $(a, b, c)$, there exists a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Andrei Romashchenko

We show that doubling, linearly connected metric spaces are quasi-arc connected. This gives a new and short proof of a theorem of Tukia.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-21 John M. Mackay

An ultrametric space or infinity-metric space is defined by a dissimilarity function that satisfies a strong triangle inequality in which every side of a triangle is not larger than the larger of the other two. We show that search in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Antonio Pariente , Ignacio Hounie , Santiago Segarra , Alejandro Ribeiro

This Thesis discusses a number of issues related to the problem of tadpoles and vacuum redefinitions that the breaking of supersymmetry brings about in String Theory. The idea pursued here is to try to formulate the theory in a ``wrong''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Nicolosi

We show that string algebras are `homologically tame' in the following sense: First, the syzygies of arbitrary representations of a finite dimensional string algebra $\Lambda$ are direct sums of cyclic representations, and the left…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Huisgen-Zimmermann , S. O. Smalo