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Prompt optimization is a practical and widely applicable alternative to fine tuning for improving large language model performance. Yet many existing methods evaluate candidate prompts by sampling full outputs, often coupled with self…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Chenzhuo Zhao , Ziqian Liu , Xinda Wang , Junting Lu , Chaoyi Ruan

The assessment of argument quality depends on well-established logical, rhetorical, and dialectical properties that are unavoidably subjective: multiple valid assessments may exist, there is no unequivocal ground truth. This aligns with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Julia Romberg , Maximilian Maurer , Henning Wachsmuth , Gabriella Lapesa

Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is a critical task in Natural Language Processing (NLP) that focuses on extracting sentiments related to specific aspects within a text, offering deep insights into customer opinions. Traditional…

Consumers often heavily rely on online product reviews, analyzing both quantitative ratings and textual descriptions to assess product quality. However, existing research hasn't adequately addressed how to systematically encourage the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Ekta Gujral , Apurva Sinha , Lishi Ji , Bijayani Sanghamitra Mishra

Text analysis of social media for sentiment, topic analysis, and other analysis depends initially on the selection of keywords and phrases that will be used to create the research corpora. However, keywords that researchers choose may occur…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Philip Feldman , Aaron Dant , James R. Foulds , Shemei Pan

In real-world scenarios, labeled samples for dialogue summarization are usually limited (i.e., few-shot) due to high annotation costs for high-quality dialogue summaries. To efficiently learn from few-shot samples, previous works have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Kaige Xie , Tong Yu , Haoliang Wang , Junda Wu , Handong Zhao , Ruiyi Zhang , Kanak Mahadik , Ani Nenkova , Mark Riedl

Multimodal aspect-based sentiment analysis (MABSA) aims to extract aspects from text-image pairs and recognize their sentiments. Existing methods make great efforts to align the whole image to corresponding aspects. However, different…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Ru Zhou , Wenya Guo , Xumeng Liu , Shenglong Yu , Ying Zhang , Xiaojie Yuan

A massive amount of reviews are generated daily from various platforms. It is impossible for people to read through tons of reviews and to obtain useful information. Automatic summarizing customer reviews thus is important for identifying…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Pengyuan Li , Lei Huang , Guang-jie Ren

With the advent and popularity of big data mining and huge text analysis in modern times, automated text summarization became prominent for extracting and retrieving important information from documents. This research investigates aspects…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Daniel F. O. Onah , Elaine L. L. Pang , Mahmoud El-Haj

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is a challenging task of extracting sentiments along with their corresponding aspects and opinion terms from the text. The inherent subjectivity of span annotation makes variability in the surface…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Soyoung Yang , Hojun Cho , Jiyoung Lee , Sohee Yoon , Edward Choi , Jaegul Choo , Won Ik Cho

Investigations into Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) for Korean industrial reviews are notably lacking in the existing literature. Our research proposes an intuitive and effective framework for ABSA in low-resource languages such as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Kibeom Nam

While modern text-to-image models excel at prompt-based generation, they often lack the fine-grained control necessary for specific user requirements like spatial layouts or subject appearances. Multi-condition control addresses this, yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Chao Zhou , Tianyi Wei , Yiling Chen , Wenbo Zhou , Nenghai Yu

We report the construction of a Korean evaluation-annotated corpus, hereafter called 'Evaluation Annotated Dataset (EVAD)', and its use in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) extended in order to cover e-commerce reviews containing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Suwon Choi , Shinwoo Kim , Changhoe Hwang , Gwanghoon Yoo , Eric Laporte , Jeesun Nam

Aspect-Category Sentiment Analysis (ACSA) provides granular insights by identifying specific themes within reviews and their associated sentiment. While supervised learning approaches dominate this field, the scarcity and high cost of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Filippos Ventirozos , Peter Appleby , Matthew Shardlow

While aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) has made substantial progress, challenges remain for low-resource languages, which are often overlooked in favour of English. Current cross-lingual ABSA approaches focus on limited, less complex…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Jakub Šmíd , Pavel Přibáň , Pavel Král

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is a widely studied topic, most often trained through supervision from human annotations of opinionated texts. These fine-grained annotations include identifying aspects towards which a user expresses…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Kasturi Bhattacharjee , Rashmi Gangadharaiah

Opinion summarization plays a key role in deriving meaningful insights from large-scale online reviews. To make the process more explainable and grounded, we propose a domain-agnostic modular approach guided by review aspects (e.g.,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Miao Li , Jey Han Lau , Eduard Hovy , Mirella Lapata

The massive collection of user posts across social media platforms is primarily untapped for artificial intelligence (AI) use cases based on the sheer volume and velocity of textual data. Natural language processing (NLP) is a subfield of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Alexandrea K. Ramnarine

Aspect term extraction aims to extract aspect terms from review texts as opinion targets for sentiment analysis. One of the big challenges with this task is the lack of sufficient annotated data. While data augmentation is potentially an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Kun Li , Chengbo Chen , Xiaojun Quan , Qing Ling , Yan Song

Aspect category sentiment analysis has attracted increasing research attention. The dominant methods make use of pre-trained language models by learning effective aspect category-specific representations, and adding specific output layers…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Jian Liu , Zhiyang Teng , Leyang Cui , Hanmeng Liu , Yue Zhang