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Data has been increasingly recognized as a critical factor in the future economy. However, constructing an efficient data trading market faces challenges such as privacy breaches, data monopolies, and misuse. Despite numerous studies…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Yi Yu , Jingru Yu , Xuhong Wang , Juanjuan Li , Yilun Lin , Conghui He , Yanqing Yang , Yu Qiao , Li Li , Fei-Yue Wang

How can we assess the reliability of a dataset without access to ground truth? We introduce the problem of reliability scoring for datasets collected from potentially strategic sources. The true data are unobserved, but we see outcomes of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Yiling Chen , Shi Feng , Paul Kattuman , Fang-Yi Yu

Over the past years, the crucial role of data has largely been shadowed by the field's focus on architectures and training procedures. We often cause changes to the data without being aware of their wider implications. In this paper we show…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Antonia Marcu

We live in a world where data generation is omnipresent. Innovations in computer hardware in the last few decades coupled with increasingly reliable connectivity among them have fueled this phenomenon. We are constantly creating and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-03-02 Gourab Mitra

Data-oriented applications, their users, and even the law require data of high quality. Research has divided the rather vague notion of data quality into various dimensions, such as accuracy, consistency, and reputation. To achieve the goal…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Sedir Mohammed , Lisa Ehrlinger , Hazar Harmouch , Felix Naumann , Divesh Srivastava

People IoT surroundings have become valuable information sources that can positively impact individuals and society. A user IoT data can be used for different purposes. For instance, research and improvement of public services. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Mayra Samaniego

With the development of Information and Communication Technologies, trust has been applied more and more in various scenarios. At the same time, different organizations have published a series of trust frameworks to support the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Huilin Wang , Xin Kang , Tieyan Li , Zhongding Lei , Cheng-Kang Chu , Haiguang Wang

A large amount of data and applications are migrated by researchers, stakeholders, academia, and business organizations to the cloud environment due to its large variety of services, which involve the least maintenance cost, maximum…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Rishabh Gupta , Deepika Saxena , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

We explore trust in a relatively new area of data science: Automated Machine Learning (AutoML). In AutoML, AI methods are used to generate and optimize machine learning models by automatically engineering features, selecting models, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Jaimie Drozdal , Justin Weisz , Dakuo Wang , Gaurav Dass , Bingsheng Yao , Changruo Zhao , Michael Muller , Lin Ju , Hui Su

This paper explores the importance of accountability to data protection, and how it can be built into the Internet of Things (IoT). The need to build accountability into the IoT is motivated by the opaque nature of distributed data flows,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Lachlan Urquhart , Tom Lodge , Andy Crabtree

The data generated by the devices and existing infrastructure in the Internet of Things (IoT) should be shared among applications. However, data sharing in the IoT can only reach its full potential when multiple participants contribute…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Quyet H. Cao , Imran Khan , Reza Farahbakhsh , Giyyarpuram Madhusudan , Gyu Myoung Lee , Noel Crespi

This formative study investigates the impact of data quality on AI-assisted data visualizations, focusing on how uncleaned datasets influence the outcomes of these tools. By generating visualizations from datasets with inherent quality…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Rania Saber , Anna Fariha

As societal challenges grow more complex, access to data for public interest use is paradoxically becoming more constrained. This emerging data winter is not simply a matter of scarcity, but of shrinking legitimate and trusted pathways for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Stefaan Verhulst

Cloud computing is an opened and distributed network that guarantees access to a large amount of data and IT infrastructure at several levels (software, hardware...). With the increase demand, handling clients' needs is getting increasingly…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Imen Bouabdallah , Hakima Mellah

In a world where deepfakes and cloned voices are emerging as sophisticated attack vectors, organizations require a new security mindset: Sensorial Zero Trust [9]. This article presents a scientific analysis of the need to systematically…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Fabio Correa Xavier

Databases in the past have helped businesses maintain and extract insights from their data. Today, it is common for a business to involve multiple independent, distrustful parties. This trend towards decentralization introduces a new and…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Meihui Zhang , Zhongle Xie , Cong Yue , Ziyue Zhong

The amount of useful information available on the Web has been growing at a dramatic pace in recent years and people rely more and more on the Web to fulfill their information needs. In this paper, we study truthfulness of Deep Web data in…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Xian Li , Xin Luna Dong , Kenneth Lyons , Weiyi Meng , Divesh Srivastava

Few concepts are as ubiquitous in computational fields as trust. However, in the case of information visualization, there are several unique and complex challenges, chief among them: defining and measuring trust. In this paper, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Saugat Pandey , Oen G. McKinley , R. Jordan Crouser , Alvitta Ottley

This article offers a short guide to the steps scientists can take to ensure that their data and associated analyses continue to be of value and to be recognized. In just the past few years, hundreds of scholarly papers and reports have…

Generating value from data requires the ability to find, access and make sense of datasets. There are many efforts underway to encourage data sharing and reuse, from scientific publishers asking authors to submit data alongside manuscripts…

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