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We discuss the generation of the baryon asymmetry by a strong first order electroweak phase transition in the early universe, particularly in the context of the MSSM. This requires a thorough numerical treatment of the bubble wall profile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. J. Huber , P. John , M. G. Schmidt

Electroweak baryogenesis is a simple and attractive candidate mechanism for generating the observed baryon asymmetry in the Universe. Its viability is sometimes investigated in terms of an effective field theory of the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 P. H. Damgaard , A. Haarr , D. O'Connell , A. Tranberg

We review the current status of baryogenesis with emphasis on electroweak baryogenesis and leptogenesis. The first detailed studies were carried out for SU(5) GUT models where CP-violating decays of leptoquarks generate a baryon asymmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-09 Dietrich Bodeker , Wilfried Buchmuller

We investigate baryogenesis in Standard Model (SM) extensions with new $SU(2)_L$ multiplet fields. We focus on sphalerogenesis, in which the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) is generated through the gradual decoupling of CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-02 Kiyoto Ogawa , Masanori Tanaka

We study baryogenesis at the electroweak phase transition of the universe within the framework of the supersymmetric standard model (SSM) based on N=1 supergravity. This model contains a new source of CP violation in the mass-squared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Mayumi Aoki , Akio Sugamoto , Noriyuki Oshimo

We consider the baryogenesis picture in the Zee-Babu model. Our analysis shows that electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in the model is a first-order phase transition at the $100$ GeV scale, its strength ranges from 1 to 4.15 and the masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-12 Vo Quoc Phong , Nguyen Chi Thao , Hoang Ngoc Long

We review the production of the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the early Universe, that is baryogenesis, in out-of-equlibrium conditions induced by decays of heavy particles or by the presence of phase boundaries. The most prominent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-30 Bjorn Garbrecht

CP non-invariance is strongly limited by present experiments, while extra sources of CP-violation are needed for a successful baryogenesis. Motivated by those observations we consider a model which predicts spontaneous violation of CP at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Da Huang

We investigate the impact of the tau and bottom Yukawa couplings on the transport dynamics for electroweak baryogenesis in supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model. Although it has generally been assumed in the literature that all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Daniel J. H. Chung , Bjorn Garbrecht , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Sean Tulin

We make use of the formalism developed in Ref. [1], and calculate the chargino mediated baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. The formalism makes use of a gradient expansion of the Kadanoff-Baym equations for mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Konstandin , T. Prokopec , M. G. Schmidt , M. Seco

The expansion rate of the Universe deviates from its standard value when the total energy density includes contribution from a new scalar field apart from the radiation energy density. The non-trivial modifications incurred in the Boltzmann…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-29 Mainak Chakraborty , Sourov Roy

We re-evaluate the status of supersonic electroweak baryogenesis using a generalized fluid Ansatz for the non-equilibrium distribution functions. Instead of truncating the expansion to first order in momentum, we allow for higher order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Glauber C. Dorsch , Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin

A possible solution to the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe is described, based on the physics of the standard model of electroweak interactions. At temperatures high enough electroweak physics provides violation of baryon number,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas Petropoulos

A novel mechanism, "catalyzed baryogenesis," is proposed to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in our universe. In this mechanism, the motion of a ball-like catalyst provides the necessary out-of-equilibrium condition, its outer wall has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

We address the possibility that CP-violation in $B_s-\bar B_s$ mixing may help explain the origin of the cosmic baryon asymmetry. We propose a new baryogenesis mechanism - "Electroweak Beautygenesis" - explicitly showing that these two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Tao Liu , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Jing Shu

We study the electroweak baryogenesis in the framework of the effective field theory. Our study shows that by introducing a light singlet scalar particle and a dimension-5 operator, it can provide the strong first order phase transition and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Fa Peng Huang , Chong Sheng Li

I review the status of the strength of the electroweak phase transition, and electroweak baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (work done with K. Kainulainen and M. Joyce). The emphasis is on new brane-inspired ideas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline

We propose a variant of electroweak-scale baryogenesis characterized by the spontaneous breaking of the charge-parity (CP) symmetry in the early Universe driven by the vacuum expectation value of a CP-odd scalar. This CP breaking period in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 S. J. Huber , K. Mimasu , J. M. No

We compute the leading, chiral charge-changing relaxation term in the quantum transport equations that govern electroweak baryogenesis using the closed time path formulation of non-equilibrium quantum field theory. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher Lee , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We present real-time lattice simulations of Cold Electroweak Baryogenesis, in which the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is generated during tachyonic electroweak symmetry breaking at the end of inflation. In the minimal realisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit , Mark Hindmarsh