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A numerical semigroup is a submonoid of $\mathbb N$ with finite complement in $\mathbb N$. A generalized numerical semigroup is a submonoid of $\mathbb{N}^{d}$ with finite complement in $\mathbb{N}^{d}$. In the context of numerical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Carmelo Cisto , Michael DiPasquale , Gioia Failla , Zachary Flores , Chris Peterson , Rosanna Utano

In this paper we study prime graphs of finite groups. The prime graph of a finite group $G$, also known as the Gruenberg-Kegel graph, is the graph with vertex set {primes dividing $|G|$} and an edge $p$-$q$ if and only if there exists an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Chris Florez , Jonathan Higgins , Kyle Huang , Thomas Michael Keller , Dawei Shen , Yong Yang

Delorme suggested that the set of all complete intersection numerical semigroups can be computed recursively. We have implemented this algorithm, and particularized it to several subfamilies of this class of numerical semigroups: free and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Abdallah Assi , Pedro A. García-Sánchez

We are interested in classifying those sets of primes $\mathcal{P}$ such that when we sieve out the integers up to $x$ by the primes in $\mathcal{P}^c$ we are left with roughly the expected number of unsieved integers. In particular, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Andrew Granville , Dimitris Koukoulopoulos , Kaisa Matomäki

Levine defined the rational algebraic knot concordance group and proved that each nontrivial element is of order two, of order four, or of infinite order. The determination of the order of an element depends on a p-adic analysis for all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Charles Livingston

Kemnitz Conjecture [9] states that if we take a sequence of elements in $Z_{p}^{2}$ of length $4p-3$, $p$ is a prime number, then it has a subsequence of length $p$, whose sum is $0$ modulo $p$. It is known that in $Z_{p}^{3}$ to get a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Satwik Mukherjee

Given a $\Gamma$-semigroup $S$, we construct a semigroup $\Sigma$ in such a way that one sided ideals and quasi-ideals of $S$ can be regarded as one sided ideals and quasi-ideals respectively of $\Sigma$. This correspondence and other…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Elton Pasku

In "Frobenius Categories versus Brauer Blocks", Progress in Math. 274, we introduce the Frobenius P-categories giving two quite different definitions of them. In this paper, we exhibit a third equivalent definition based on the form of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-12 Lluis Puig

Let $G$ be a finite group and $p^k$ be a prime power dividing $|G|$. A subgroup $H$ of $G$ is called to be $\mathcal{M}$-supplemented in $G$ if there exists a subgroup $K$ of $G$ such that $G=HK$ and $H_iK<G$ for every maximal subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Yu Zeng

Let $G$ be a finite group, let $p$ be a prime and let ${\rm Pr}_p(G)$ be the probability that two random $p$-elements of $G$ commute. In this paper we prove that ${\rm Pr}_p(G) > (p^2+p-1)/p^3$ if and only if $G$ has a normal and abelian…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Timothy C. Burness , Robert M. Guralnick , Alexander Moretó , Gabriel Navarro

Our result contains as special cases the Frobenius theorem (1895) on the~number of solutions to the equation $x^n=1$ in a finite group and the Solomon theorem (1969) on the number of solutions in a group to systems of equations with fewer…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Elena K. Brusyanskaya

We introduce the notion of pattern for numerical semigroups, which allows us to generalize the definition of Arf numerical semigroups. In this way infinitely many other classes of numerical semigroups are defined giving a classification of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Maria Bras-Amorós , Pedro García-Sánchez

Let $\mathcal{C}\subseteq \mathbb{N}^p$ be an integer cone. A $\mathcal{C}$-semigroup $S\subseteq \mathcal{C}$ is an affine semigroup such that the set $\mathcal{C}\setminus S$ is finite. Such $\mathcal{C}$-semigroups are central to our…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-11 J. C. Rosales , R. Tapia-Ramos , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

A subset of an abelian group is {\em sequenceable} if there is an ordering $(x_1, \ldots, x_k)$ of its elements such that the partial sums $(y_0, y_1, \ldots, y_k)$, given by $y_0 = 0$ and $y_i = \sum_{j=1}^i x_i$ for $1 \leq i \leq k$, are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Simone Costa , Stefano Della Fiore , M. A. Ollis , Sarah Z. Rovner-Frydman

By using the structure and some properties of extraspecial and generalized/almost extraspecial $p$-groups, we explicitly determine the number of elements of specific orders in such groups. As a consequence, one may find the number of cyclic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Mihai-Silviu Lazorec

The prime graph question asks whether the Gruenberg-Kegel graph of an integral group ring $\mathbb Z G$ , i.e. the prime graph of the normalised unit group of $\mathbb Z G$ coincides with that one of the group $G$. In this note we prove for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Wolfgang Kimmerle , Alexander Konovalov

Let $G$ be a finite group, $\pi$ be a set of primes, and define $H_{\pi}(G)$ to be the subgroup generated by all elements of $G$ which do not have prime order for every prime in $\pi$. In this paper, we investigate some basic properties of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Mark L. Lewis , Mario Sracic

In this paper we consider a slightly different sieve method from Eratosthenes' to get primes. We find the periodicity and mirror symmetry of the pattern.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Haifeng Xu , Zuyi Zhang , Jiuru Zhou

We apply Tate's conjecture on algebraic cycles to study the N\'eron-Severi groups of varieties fibered over a curve. This is inspired by the work of Rosen and Silverman, who carry out such an analysis to derive a formula for the rank of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siman Wong

An explicit and elementary proof is given to the fact that Suzuki and Ree groups can be decomposed into the product of 4 of their Sylow p-subgroups, where p is the defining characterictic.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Andrei Smolensky
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