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Stance detection aims to determine the attitude expressed in text towards a given target. Zero-shot stance detection (ZSSD) has emerged to classify stances towards unseen targets during inference. Recent data augmentation techniques for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Daijun Ding , Li Dong , Zhichao Huang , Guangning Xu , Xu Huang , Bo Liu , Liwen Jing , Bowen Zhang

Misleading text detection on social media platforms is a critical research area, as these texts can lead to public misunderstanding, social panic and even economic losses. This paper proposes a novel framework - CL-ISR (Contrastive Learning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Tianyi Huang , Zikun Cui , Cuiqianhe Du , Chia-En Chiang

In the digital realm, rich data serves as a crucial source of insights into the complexities of social, political, and economic landscapes. Addressing the growing need for high-quality information on events and the imperative to combat hate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Nikhil Narayan , Mrutyunjay Biswal

We re-examine the situation entity (SE) classification task with varying amounts of available training data. We exploit a Transformer-based variational autoencoder to encode sentences into a lower dimensional latent space, which is used to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Mehdi Rezaee , Kasra Darvish , Gaoussou Youssouf Kebe , Francis Ferraro

This research note combines two methods that have recently improved the state of the art in language modeling: Transformers and dynamic evaluation. Transformers use stacked layers of self-attention that allow them to capture long range…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Ben Krause , Emmanuel Kahembwe , Iain Murray , Steve Renals

Semantic Textual Similarity (STS) research has expanded rapidly since 2021, driven by advances in transformer architectures, contrastive learning, and domain-specific techniques. This survey reviews progress across six key areas:…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Lokendra Kumar , Neelesh S. Upadhye , Kannan Piedy

Named entity recognition (NER) is a well-established task of information extraction which has been studied for decades. More recently, studies reporting NER experiments on social media texts have emerged. On the other hand, stance detection…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Dilek Küçük

Text recognition in natural images remains a challenging yet essential task, with broad applications spanning computer vision and natural language processing. This paper introduces a novel end-to-end framework that combines ResNet and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Naphat Nithisopa , Teerapong Panboonyuen

Target-based Stance Detection is the task of finding a stance toward a target. Twitter is one of the primary sources of political discussions in social media and one of the best resources to analyze Stance toward entities. This work…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Mohammad Mehdi Jaziriyan , Ahmad Akbari , Hamed Karbasi

This paper describes our system created to detect stance in online discussions. The goal is to identify whether the author of a comment is in favor of the given target or against. Our approach is based on a maximum entropy classifier, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-01-04 Peter Krejzl , Barbora Hourová , Josef Steinberger

Detecting Machine-Generated Text (MGT) has emerged as a significant area of study within Natural Language Processing. While language models generate text, they often leave discernible traces, which can be scrutinized using either…

Since the superiority of Transformer in learning long-term dependency, the sign language Transformer model achieves remarkable progress in Sign Language Recognition (SLR) and Translation (SLT). However, there are several issues with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Pan Xie , Mengyi Zhao , Xiaohui Hu

We present a highly effective unsupervised framework for detecting the stance of prolific Twitter users with respect to controversial topics. In particular, we use dimensionality reduction to project users onto a low-dimensional space,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Kareem Darwish , Peter Stefanov , Michaël Aupetit , Preslav Nakov

Recent video text spotting methods usually require the three-staged pipeline, i.e., detecting text in individual images, recognizing localized text, tracking text streams with post-processing to generate final results. These methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Weijia Wu , Yuanqiang Cai , Chunhua Shen , Debing Zhang , Ying Fu , Hong Zhou , Ping Luo

In the last decades, scene text recognition has gained worldwide attention from both the academic community and actual users due to its importance in a wide range of applications. Despite achievements in optical character recognition, scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Bao Hieu Tran , Thanh Le-Cong , Huu Manh Nguyen , Duc Anh Le , Thanh Hung Nguyen , Phi Le Nguyen

Sentiment analysis is a domain of study that focuses on identifying and classifying the ideas expressed in the form of text into positive, negative and neutral polarities. Feature selection is a crucial process in machine learning. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Avinash Madasu , Sivasankar E

Scene text detection has received attention for years and achieved an impressive performance across various benchmarks. In this work, we propose an efficient and accurate approach to detect multioriented text in scene images. The proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Liang Zhang , Yufei Liu , Hang Xiao , Lu Yang , Guangming Zhu , Syed Afaq Shah , Mohammed Bennamoun , Peiyi Shen

Text style transfer is the task that generates a sentence by preserving the content of the input sentence and transferring the style. Most existing studies are progressing on non-parallel datasets because parallel datasets are limited and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Joosung Lee

Recent rapid technological advancements in online social networks such as Twitter have led to a great incline in spreading false information and fake news. Misinformation is especially prevalent in the ongoing coronavirus disease (COVID-19)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Sunil Gundapu , Radhika Mamidi

Text detection plays a critical role in the whole procedure of textual information extraction and understanding. On a high note, recent years have seen a surge in the high recall text detectors in scene text images, however text boxes for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-05 Christen M , AB Saravanan