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Related papers: Para-Hermitian rational matrices

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A unified theory of orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable is presented through the eigenvalue problem of hermitian matrices of finite or infinite dimensions. It can be considered as a matrix version of exactly solvable Schr\"odinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

Real eigenvalues of pseudo-Hermitian matrices, such as real matrices and $\mathcal{PT-}$symmetric matrices, frequently split into complex conjugate pairs. This is accompanied by the breaking of certain symmetries of the eigenvectors and,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Abhijeet Melkani

We construct a new family of strong linearizations of rational matrices considering the polynomial part of them expressed in a basis that satisfies a three term recurrence relation. For this purpose, we combine the theory developed by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-28 Froilán M. Dopico , Silvia Marcaida , María C. Quintana

Using the representation theory of Yangians we construct the rational R-matrix which takes values in the adjoint representation of SU(n). From this we derive an integrable SU(n) spin chain with lattice spins transforming under the adjoint…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 Laurens Stronks , Johan van de Leur , Dirk Schuricht

This paper considers the problem of finding a low rank matrix from observations of linear combinations of its elements. It is well known that if the problem fulfills a restricted isometry property (RIP), convex relaxations using the nuclear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Carl Olsson , Marcus Carlsson , Erik Bylow

One useful standard method to compute eigenvalues of matrix polynomials ${\bf P}(z) \in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}[z]$ of degree at most $\ell$ in $z$ (denoted of grade $\ell$, for short) is to first transform ${\bf P}(z)$ to an equivalent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Robert M. Corless , Leili Rafiee Sevyeri , B. David Saunders

Conjugation covariants of matrices are applied to study the real algebraic variety consisting of complex Hermitian matrices with a bounded number of distinct eigenvalues. A minimal generating system of the vanishing ideal of degenerate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-22 M. Domokos

Nonlinear eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities (NEPv) are algebraic eigenvalue problems whose matrix depends on the eigenvector. Applications range from computational quantum mechanics to machine learning. Due to its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Victor Janssens , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

This paper presents a fast, randomized divide-and-conquer algorithm for the definite generalized eigenvalue problem, which corresponds to pencils $(A,B)$ in which $A$ and $B$ are Hermitian and the Crawford number $\gamma(A,B) =…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-29 James Demmel , Ioana Dumitriu , Ryan Schneider

In this paper, we derive new relative perturbation bounds for eigenvectors and eigenvalues for regular quadratic eigenvalue problems of the form $\lambda^2 M x + \lambda C x + K x = 0$, where $M$ and $K$ are nonsingular Hermitian matrices…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Peter Benner , Xin Liang , Suzana Miodragović , Ninoslav Truhar

Quantum physics is generally concerned with real eigenvalues due to the unitarity of time evolution. With the introduction of $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry, a widely accepted consensus is that, even if the Hamiltonian of the system is not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 Tong Liu , Youguo Wang

Let $\mathscr{T}$ be the regularity structure associated with a given system of singular stochastic PDEs. The paracontrolled representation of the $\sf \Pi$ map provides a linear parametrization of the nonlinear space of admissible models…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-27 I. Bailleul , Y. Bruned

We explore the concept of eigenvalue avoidance, which is well understood for real symmetric and Hermitian matrices, for other classes of structured matrices. We adopt a differential geometric perspective and study the generic behaviour of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Yuji Nakatsukasa , Vanni Noferini

In this manuscript, a generalized inverse eigenvalue problem is considered that involves a linear pencil $(z\mathcal{J}_{[0,n]}-\mathcal{H}_{[0,n]})$ of matrices arising in the theory of rational interpolation and biorthogonal rational…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Kiran Kumar Behera

We propose a supplement matrix method for computing eigenvalues of a dual Hermitian matrix, and discuss its application in multi-agent formation control. Suppose we have a ring, which can be the real field, the complex field, or the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Liqun Qi , Chunfeng Cui

Let $r$ be a nonconstant noncommutative rational function in $m$ variables over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic 0. We show that for $n$ large enough, there exists an $X\in M_n(K)^m$ such that $r(X)$ has $n$ distinct and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Matej Brešar , Jurij Volčič

The inversion problem for rational B\'ezier curves is addressed by using resultant matrices for polynomials expressed in the Bernstein basis. The aim of the work is not to construct an inversion formula but finding the corresponding value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Ana Marco , José-Javier Martinez

We draw attention to the fact that a Hermitian matrix is always diagonalizable and has real discrete spectrum whereas the Hermitian Schr{\"o}dinger Hamiltonian: $H=p^2/2\mu+V(x)$, may not be so. For instance when $V(x)=x, x^3, -x^2$, $H$…

General Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Zafar Ahmed , Mohammad Irfan , Achint Kumar , Ankush Singhal

We describe a method for solving linear systems over the localization of a commutative ring $R$ at a multiplicatively closed subset $S$ that works under the following hypotheses: the ring $R$ is coherent, i.e., we can compute finite…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Sebastian Posur

Over the past decades, transformations between different classes of eigenvalue problems have played a central role in the development of numerical methods for eigenvalue computations. One of the most well-known and successful examples of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Elias Jarlebring , Vilhelm P. Lithell