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We study $CFT_d$ systems which are in contact with each other and symmetrically arranged. The system-B is treated as bath that surrounds system-A in the middle. Our focus is to learn how the entanglement entropy of a bath pair system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-05 Harvendra Singh

We study the entanglement entropy of a subsystem in contact with symmetrical bath where the complete system lives on the boundary of AdS3 spacetime. The system-A is taken to be in the middle of the bath system-B and the full system is taken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-13 Harvendra Singh

We investigate dynamics of a small quantum system open to a bath with thermostat. We introduce another bath, called super bath, weakly coupled with the bath to provide it with thermostat, which has either the Lindblad or Redfield type. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Chulan Kwon , Ju-Yeon Gyhm

We study the entropy of quantum-dot system in contact with a symmetrical CFT bath living on the boundary of pure AdS3 black hole. The q-dot is localized at the centre of bath system of finite size. We first determine the exact location of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-29 Harvendra Singh

Here we investigate how local properties of particles in a thermal bath influence the thermodynamics of the bath. We utilize nanothermodynamics, based on two postulates: that small systems can be treated self-consistently by coupling to an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-26 Ralph V. Chamberlin , Michael R. Clark , Vladimiro Mujica , George H. Wolf

It is known that the long-range quantum entanglement exhibited in free fermion systems is sufficient to "thermalize" a small subsystem in that the subsystem reduced density matrix computed from a typical excited eigenstate of the combined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-18 G. C. Levine , B. A. Friedman

Time-dependent entanglement entropy (EE) is computed for a single interval in two-dimensional conformal theories from a quenched initial state in the presence of spatial boundaries. The EE is found to be periodic in time with periodicity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-28 Gautam Mandal , Ritam Sinha , Tomonori Ugajin

We use holography in order to study the entropy of thermal CFTs on (1+1)-dimensional curved backgrounds that contain horizons. Starting from the metric of the BTZ black hole, we perform explicit coordinate transformations that set the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Dimitrios Giataganas , Nikolaos Tetradis

We define the entropy S and uncertainty function of a squeezed system interacting with a thermal bath, and study how they change in time by following the evolution of the reduced density matrix in the influence functional formalism. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Koks , A. Matacz , B. L. Hu

We describe a numerical algorithm for approximating the equilibrium-reduced density matrix and the effective (mean force) Hamiltonian for a set of system spins coupled strongly to a set of bath spins when the total system (system+bath) is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Tyler Chen , Yu-Chen Cheng

We consider the entanglement dynamics of a subsystem initialized in a pure state at high energy density (corresponding to negative temperature) and coupled to a cold bath. The subsystem's R\'enyi entropies $S_\alpha$ first rise as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Lauren H. Li , Stefan Kehrein , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

In analogy to the first law of thermodynamics, the increase in entanglement entropy $\delta S$ of a conformal field theory (CFT) is proportional to the increase in energy, $\delta E$, of the subsystem divided by an effective entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-13 G. C. Levine , B. Caravan

DMFT combined with finite-T exact diagonalization is one of the methods to describe electronic properties of strongly correlated materials. Because of the rapid growth of the Hilbert space, the size of the finite bath used to represent the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Ansgar Liebsch , Hiroshi Ishida

We study the dynamics of entanglement in a one-dimensional $XXZ$ spin-$1/2$ chain, with and without integrability-breaking interactions, that is connected to a bath. We start from a state where the system and bath are completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Tamoghna Ray , Abhishek Dhar , Manas Kulkarni

Large black holes in anti-de Sitter space have positive specific heat and do not evaporate. In order to mimic the behavior of evaporating black holes, one may couple the system to an external bath. In this paper we explore a rich family of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Tarek Anous , Marco Meineri , Pietro Pelliconi , Julian Sonner

In systems where interactions couple a central degree of freedom and a bath, one would expect signatures of the bath's phase to be reflected in the dynamics of the central degree of freedom. This has been recently explored in connection…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-04-07 Nathan Ng , Sebastian Wenderoth , Rajagopala Reddy Seelam , Eran Rabani , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Michael Thoss , Michael Kolodrubetz

We consider a quantum harmonic oscillator linearly coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators and evaluate the degree of entanglement between system and bath using the negativity as an exact entanglement measure. We establish the existence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-12 Stefanie Hilt , Eric Lutz

The newly proposed island formula for entanglement entropy of Hawking radiation is applied to spherically symmetric 4-dimensional eternal Kaluza-Klein (KK) black hole. The "charge" $Q$ of KK black holes quantifies its deviation from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-15 Yizhou Lu , Jiong Lin

We consider the time development of the density matrix for a system coupled to a thermal bath, in models that go beyond the standard two-level systems through addition of an energy excitation degree of freedom and through the possibility of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 N. F. Bell , R. F. Sawyer , R. R. Volkas

We consider a discrete quantum system coupled to a finite bath, which may consist of only one particle, in contrast to the standard baths which usually consist of continua of oscillators, spins, etc. We find that such finite baths may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jochen Gemmer , Mathias Michel
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