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We study the Picard rank of smooth toric Fano varieties possessing families of minimal rational curves of given degree. We discuss variants of a conjecture of Chen-Fu-Hwang and prove a version of their statement that recovers the original…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Roya Beheshti , Ben Wormleighton

We classify Fano manifolds X containing a divisor E isomorphic to projective space such that the normal bundle $N_{E/X}$ is strictly negative.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toru Tsukioka

We show that being a general fibre of a Mori fibre space is a rather restrictive condition for a Fano variety. More specifically, we obtain two criteria (one sufficient and one necessary) for a Q-factorial Fano variety with terminal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Giulio Codogni , Andrea Fanelli , Roberto Svaldi , Luca Tasin

We describe the irreducible components of the moduli spaces of rational curves on Artin-Mumford double solids. This provides the first example of Fano varieties that satisfy Geometric Manin's Conjecture with multiple Manin components in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Fumiya Okamura

We show that klt Fano varieties and certain lc Fano varieties contain free higher-genus curves in their smooth loci. Our methods also allow us to find free curves on varieties in positive characteristic and on quasiprojective varieties,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Eric Jovinelly , Brian Lehmann , Eric Riedl

A smooth variety is said to satisfy Condition (A) if every finite abelian subgroup of its automorphism group has a fixed point. We classify smooth Fano 3-folds that satisfy Condition (A).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Hamid Abban , Ivan Cheltsov , Takashi Kishimoto , Frederic Mangolte

We consider extremal contractions on smooth Fano fourfolds whose second Chern character is positive. We show that such contractions can neither be of fiber type nor contract a divisor to a point.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Florian Schrack

In this paper we look for necessary and sufficient conditions for a genus one fibration to have rational curves. We show that a projective variety with log terminal singularities that admits a relatively minimal genus one fibration…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Fabrizio Anella

We study prime Fano threefolds of genus 12 ($V_{22}$-varieties) with positive-dimensional automorphism groups in positive and mixed characteristic. We classify such varieties over any perfect field. In particular, we prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Tetsushi Ito , Akihiro Kanemitsu , Teppei Takamatsu , Yuuji Tanaka

Let X be a projective variety which is covered by rational curves, for instance a Fano manifold over the complex numbers. In this setup, characterization and classification problems lead to the natural question: "Given two points on X, how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Stefan Kebekus , Sandor J. Kovacs

We give some rationality constructions for Fano threefolds with canonical Gorenstein singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-04 Yuri G. Prokhorov

We discuss the ascending chain condition for lengths of extremal rays. We prove that the lengths of extremal rays of $n$-dimensional $\mathbb Q$-factorial toric Fano varieties with Picard number one satisfy the ascending chain condition.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Osamu Fujino , Yasuhiro Ishitsuka

In this short note we give a characterization of smooth projective varieties of Picard number one that are separably uniruled but not separably rationally connected. We also give a sufficient condition involving the torsion order and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Jason Michael Starr , Zhiyu Tian

We study Fano manifolds of pseudoindex greater than one and dimension greater than five, which are blow-ups of smooth varieties along smooth centers of dimension equal to the pseudoindex of the manifold. We obtain a classification of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-21 Elena Chierici , Gianluca Occhetta

We prove that a general Fano hypersurface in a projective space over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic is separably rationally connected.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Yi Zhu

We study the moduli spaces of rational curves on prime Fano threefolds of index 1. For general threefolds of most genera we compute the dimension and the number of irreducible components of these moduli spaces. Our results confirm Geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Brian Lehmann , Sho Tanimoto

Let X be a Fano manifold with Picard number one such that the tangent bundle T_X is big. If X admits a rational curve with trivial normal bundle, we show that X is isomorphic to the del Pezzo threefold of degree five.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Andreas Höring , Jie Liu

The Manin-Peyre conjecture is established for smooth spherical Fano threefolds of semisimple rank one and type N. Together with the previously solved case T and the toric cases, this covers all types of smooth spherical Fano threefolds. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Valentin Blomer , Jörg Brüdern , Ulrich Derenthal , Giuliano Gagliardi

As an application of a recent characterization of complete flag manifolds as Fano manifolds having only ${\mathbb P}^1$-bundles as elementary contractions, we consider here the case of a Fano manifold $X$ of Picard number one supporting an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Gianluca Occhetta , Luis E. Solá Conde , Jarosław A. Wiśniewski

In this paper, we investigate the minimal length of chains of minimal rational curves needed to join two general points on a Fano manifold of Picard number 1. In particular, we give a sharp bound of the length by a fundamental argument. As…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Kiwamu Watanabe
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