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We explore the extent to which the Fourier transform of an $L^p$ density supported on the sphere in $\mathbb{R}^n$ can have large mass on affine subspaces, placing particular emphasis on lines and hyperplanes. This involves establishing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Jonathan Bennett , Shohei Nakamura

The aim of this work is to give a pointfree description of the Cantor set. It can be shown that the Cantor set is homeomorphic to the $p$-adic integers $\mathbb{Z}_{p}:=\{x\in\mathbb{Q}_{p}: |x|_p\leq 1\}$ for every prime number $p$. To…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Francisco Ávila , Julio Urenda , Angel Zaldívar

A set of exactly computable orthonormal basis functions that are useful in computations involving constituent quarks is presented. These basis functions are distinguished by the property that they fall off algebraically in momentum space…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. D. Keister , W. N. Polyzou

This paper presents a systematic study for the general theory of non-Abelian Fourier series of integrable functions on the homogeneous space $\mathbf{\Gamma}\backslash SE(d)$, where $SE(d)$ is the special Euclidean group in dimension $d$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Arash Ghaani Farashahi , Gregory S. Chirikjian

We prove the following. For any complex valued $L^p$-function $b(x)$, $2 \leq p < \infty$ or $L^\infty$-function with the norm $\| b | L^{\infty}\| < 1$, the spectrum of a perturbed harmonic oscillator operator $L = -d^2/dx^2 + x^2 + b(x)$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-29 James Adduci , Boris Mityagin

Given a strong limit cardinal $\lambda$ of countable cofinality, we show that if every $\lambda$-coanalytic subset of the generalised Cantor space ${}^{\lambda}2$ has the $\lambda$-$\mathsf{PSP}$, then there is an inner model with…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Fernando Barrera , Vincenzo Dimonte , Sandra Müller

We continue developing the theory of conical and vertical square functions on $R^{n}$, where $\mu$ is a power bounded measure, possibly non-doubling. We provide new boundedness criteria and construct various counterexamples. First, we prove…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Henri Martikainen , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Tuomas Orponen

A geometric approach to the standard model in terms of the Clifford algebra Cl_7 is advanced. A key feature of the model is its use of an algebraic spinor for one generation of leptons and quarks. Spinor transformations separate into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Greg Trayling , W. E. Baylis

We study the functor l^2 from the category of partial injections to the category of Hilbert spaces. The former category is finitely accessible, and its homsets are algebraic domains; the latter category has conditionally algebraic domains…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Chris Heunen

We discuss situations where perturbing a probability measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$ does not deteriorate its Poincar\'e constant by much. A particular example is the symmetric exponential measure in $\mathbb{R}^n$, even log-concave perturbations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Franck Barthe , Bo'az Klartag

We study divergence properties of Fourier series on Cantor-type fractal measures, also called mock Fourier series. We show that in some cases the $L^1$-norm of the corresponding Dirichlet kernel grows exponentially fast, and therefore the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Deguang Han , Qiyu Sun

Consider the discrete quadratic phase Hilbert Transform acting on $\ell^{2}$ finitely supported functions $$ H^{\alpha} f(n) : = \sum_{m \neq 0} \frac{e^{2 \pi i\alpha m^2} f(n - m)}{m}. $$ We prove that, uniformly in $\alpha \in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Robert Kesler , Darío Mena

A probability measure in R^d is called a spectral measure if it has an orthonormal basis consisting of exponentials. In this paper we study spectral Cantor measures. We establish a large class of such measures and give a necessary and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Izabella Laba , Yang Wang

Let $X$ be a complete, simply connected harmonic manifold of purely exponential volume growth. This class contains all non-flat harmonic manifolds of non-positive curvature and, in particular all known examples of harmonic manifolds except…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Kingshook Biswas , Gerhard Knieper , Norbert Peyerimhoff

In this paper, we use a biorthogonal approach (Appell system) to construct and characterize the spaces of test and generalized functions associated to the fractional Poisson measure $\pi_{\lambda,\beta}$, that is, a probability measure in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Jerome B. Bendong , Sheila M. Menchavez , José Luís da Silva

Let $Q$ be a fundamental domain of some full-rank lattice in ${\Bbb R}^d$ and let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be two positive Borel measures on ${\Bbb R}^d$ such that the convolution $\mu\ast\nu$ is a multiple of $\chi_Q$. We consider the problem as to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Jean-Pierre Gabardo , Chun-Kit Lai

The Lagrange and Markov spectra are classical objects in Number Theory related to certain Diophantine approximation problems. Geometrically, they are the spectra of heights of geodesics in the modular surface. These objects were first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Carlos Matheus , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

In 1994, John Cobb asked: given $N>m>k>0$, does there exist a Cantor set in $\mathbb R^N$ such that each of its projections into $m$-planes is exactly $k$-dimensional? Such sets were described for $(N,m,k)=(2,1,1)$ by L.Antoine (1924) and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Olga Frolkina

We consider the case of hyperbolic basic sets $\Lambda$ of saddle type for holomorphic maps $f: \mathbb P^2\mathbb C \to \mathbb P^2\mathbb C$. We study equilibrium measures $\mu_\phi$ associated to a class of H\"older potentials $\phi$ on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-15 John Erik Fornaess , Eugen Mihailescu

Suppose that c is a linear operator acting on an n-dimensional complex Hilbert Space H, and let tau denote the normalized trace on B(H). Set b_1 = (c+c*)/2 and b_2 = (c-c*)/2i, and write B for the the spectral scale of {b_1, b_2} with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles A. Akemann , Joel Anderson