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We have established novel integral representations of the Riemann zeta-function and Dirichlet eta-function based on powers of trigonometric functions and digamma function, and then use these representations to find close forms of Laurent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Sergey K. Sekatskii

We first survey the known results on functional equations for the double zeta-function of Euler type and its various generalizations. Then we prove two new functional equations for double series of Euler-Hurwitz-Barnes type with complex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-11 YoungJu Choie , Kohji Matsumoto

We show that algebraic formulas and constant-depth circuits are closed under taking factors. In other words, we show that if a multivariate polynomial over a field of characteristic zero has a small constant-depth circuit or formula, then…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Somnath Bhattacharjee , Mrinal Kumar , Shanthanu S. Rai , Varun Ramanathan , Ramprasad Saptharishi , Shubhangi Saraf

Euler discovered a formula for expressing the value of the Riemann zeta function for all even positive integer arguments. A closed-form expression for the Riemann zeta function for all odd integer arguments, based on the values of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Michael A. Idowu

An Ito formula is developed in a context consistent with the development of abstract existence and unique- ness theorems for nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations, which are singular or degenerate. This is a generalization of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Kenneth L. Kuttler , Ji Li

The finite Dirichlet series from the title are defined by the condition that they vanish at as many initial zeroes of the zeta function as possible. It turned out that such series can produce extremely good approximations to the values of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Gleb Beliakov , Yuri Matiyasevich

The main aim of this paper is to derive some new summation theorems for terminating and truncated Clausen's hypergeometric series with unit argument, when one numerator parameter and one denominator parameter are negative integers. Further,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-20 M. I. Qureshi , Saima Jabee , Dilshad Ahamad

We derive an explicit expression for an inverse power series over the gaps values of numerical semigroups generated by two integers. It implies a set of new identities for the Hurwitz zeta function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Leonid G. Fel , Takao Komatsu

In this paper, we explore a variety of series involving the central binomial coefficients, highlighting their structural properties and connections to other mathematical objects. Specifically, we derive new closed-form representations and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak , Taras Goy

In this paper, we consider the following elliptic Toda system associated to a general simple Lie algebra with multiple singular sources \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Ali Hyder , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

In this paper we give unified formulas for the numbers of representations of positive integers as sums of four generalized $m$-gonal numbers, and as restricted sums of four squares under a linear condition, respectively. These formulas are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Jialin Li , Haowu Wang

In this work, a Vietoris type theorem for the positivity of sine and cosine sum for a particular sequence of real numbers is provided. In this connection, the positivity of a particular type of sine sum involving ratio of some parameters is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Priyanka Sangal , A. Swaminathan

We study properties of coefficients of a linear form, originating from a multiple integral. As a corollary, we prove Vasilyev's conjecture, connected with the problem of irrationality of the Riemann zeta function at odd integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Zlobin

We generalize Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber and certain other integrals (Gross-Witten integral and integrals over complex matrices) using the notion of tau function of matrix argument. In this case one can reduce the matrix integral to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov

The singularity structure of a second-order ordinary differential equation with polynomial coefficients often yields the type of solution. It is shown that the $\theta$-operator method can be used as a symbolic computational approach to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 Tolga Birkandan

We develop series representations for the Hurwitz and Riemann zeta functions in terms of generalized Bernoulli numbers (N\"{o}rlund polynomials), that give the analytic continuation of these functions to the entire complex plane. Special…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-28 Mark W. Coffey

The paper is motivated on the open problem of resolution of singularities in positive characteristic. The aim is to present a form of induction which is different from that used by Hironaka. In characteristic zero induction is formulated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Orlando Villamayor

Using a different approach, we derive integral representations for the Riemann zeta function and its generalizations (the Hurwitz zeta, $\zeta(-k,b)$, the polylogarithm, $\mathrm{Li}_{-k}(e^m)$, and the Lerch transcendent,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Jose Risomar Sousa

In this paper, we collect a number of facts about double Hurwitz numbers, where the simple branch points are replaced by their more general analogues --- completed (r+1)-cycles. In particular, we give a geometric interpretation of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 S. Shadrin , L. Spitz , D. Zvonkine

We present a closed-form solution for n-th term of a general three-term recurrence relation with arbitrary given n-dependent coefficients. The derivation and corresponding proof are based on two approaches, which we develop and describe in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Ivan Gonoskov
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