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This paper presents an end-to-end neural network system to identify writers through handwritten word images, which jointly integrates global-context information and a sequence of local fragment-based features. The global-context information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Sheng He , Lambert Schomaker

In this paper, we focus on the classification of books using short descriptive texts (cover blurbs) and additional metadata. Building upon BERT, a deep neural language model, we demonstrate how to combine text representations with metadata…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Malte Ostendorff , Peter Bourgonje , Maria Berger , Julian Moreno-Schneider , Georg Rehm , Bela Gipp

Semantic similarity analysis and modeling is a fundamentally acclaimed task in many pioneering applications of natural language processing today. Owing to the sensation of sequential pattern recognition, many neural networks like RNNs and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Praneeth Nemani , Satyanarayana Vollala

Associating measurements with tracks is a crucial step in Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) to guarantee the safety of autonomous vehicles. To manage the exponentially growing number of track hypotheses, truncation becomes necessary. In the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Robin Dehler , Martin Herrmann , Jan Strohbeck , Michael Buchholz

In the field of intelligent education, knowledge tracing (KT) has attracted increasing attention, which estimates and traces students' mastery of knowledge concepts to provide high-quality education. In KT, there are natural graph…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Rui Luo , Fei Liu , Wenhao Liang , Yuhong Zhang , Chenyang Bu , Xuegang Hu

For understanding generic documents, information like font sizes, column layout, and generally the positioning of words may carry semantic information that is crucial for solving a downstream document intelligence task. Our novel BERTgrid,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Timo I. Denk , Christian Reisswig

In this work, we propose a novel Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) approach based on Gaussian Graphical Models (GGMs), marking the first application of GGMs to PEFT tasks, to the best of our knowledge. The proposed method utilizes the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Jingjing Zheng , Yankai Cao

In this paper, we propose a graph correspondence transfer (GCT) approach for person re-identification. Unlike existing methods, the GCT model formulates person re-identification as an off-line graph matching and on-line correspondence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Qin Zhou , Heng Fan , Shibao Zheng , Hang Su , Xinzhe Li , Shuang Wu , Haibin Ling

Multilingual knowledge graphs (KGs), such as YAGO and DBpedia, represent entities in different languages. The task of cross-lingual entity alignment is to match entities in a source language with their counterparts in target languages. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Hsiu-Wei Yang , Yanyan Zou , Peng Shi , Wei Lu , Jimmy Lin , Xu Sun

This report provide a detailed description of the method that we proposed in the TRAC-2024 Offline Harm Potential dentification which encloses two sub-tasks. The investigation utilized a rich dataset comprised of social media comments in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Jingyuan Wang , Shengdong Xu , Yang Yang

The automatic analysis of document layouts in digital-born PDF documents remains a challenging problem due to the heterogeneous arrangement of textual and nontextual elements and the imprecision of the textual metadata in the Portable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Miguel Lopez-Duran , Julian Fierrez , Aythami Morales , Ruben Tolosana , Oscar Delgado-Mohatar , Alvaro Ortigosa

A BERT-based Neural Ranking Model (NRM) can be either a crossencoder or a bi-encoder. Between the two, bi-encoder is highly efficient because all the documents can be pre-processed before the actual query time. In this work, we show two…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Euna Jung , Jaekeol Choi , Wonjong Rhee

2D nesting problems rank among the most challenging cutting and packing problems. Yet, despite their practical relevance, research over the past decade has seen remarkably little progress. One reasonable explanation could be that nesting…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Jeroen Gardeyn , Greet Vanden Berghe , Tony Wauters

Abstractive text summarization is a challenging task, and one need to design a mechanism to effectively extract salient information from the source text and then generate a summary. A parsing process of the source text contains critical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Haiyang Xu , Yun Wang , Kun Han , Baochang Ma , Junwen Chen , Xiangang Li

The dominant graph neural networks (GNNs) over-rely on the graph links, several serious performance problems with which have been witnessed already, e.g., suspended animation problem and over-smoothing problem. What's more, the inherently…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Jiawei Zhang , Haopeng Zhang , Congying Xia , Li Sun

This paper describes our submission on the COVID-19 literature annotation task at Biocreative VII. We proposed an approach that exploits the knowledge of the globally non-optimal weights, usually rejected, to build a rich representation of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Loïc Rakotoson , Charles Letaillieur , Sylvain Massip , Fréjus Laleye

In this paper, we propose the Graph-Learning-Dual Graph Convolutional Neural Network called GLDGCN based on the classic Graph Convolutional Neural Network(GCN) by introducing dual convolutional layer and graph learning layer. We apply…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Zibin Huang , Jun Xian

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved tremendous success in graph representation learning. Unfortunately, current GNNs usually rely on loading the entire attributed graph into network for processing. This implicit assumption may not be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Junfu Wang , Yunhong Wang , Zhen Yang , Liang Yang , Yuanfang Guo

Recent work has demonstrated that graph neural networks (GNNs) can match the performance of traditional algorithms for charged particle tracking while improving scalability to meet the computing challenges posed by the HL-LHC. Most GNN…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-12-08 Kilian Lieret , Gage DeZoort , Devdoot Chatterjee , Jian Park , Siqi Miao , Pan Li

We present a k-competitive learning approach for textual autoencoders named Second Chance Autoencoder (SCAT). SCAT selects the $k$ largest and smallest positive activations as the winner neurons, which gain the activation values of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Somaieh Goudarzvand , Gharib Gharibi , Yugyung Lee