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The Domain Name System (DNS), which converts domain names to their respective IP addresses, has advanced enhancements aimed at safeguarding DNS data and users' identity from attackers. The recent privacy-focused advancements have enabled…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Aditya Kulkarni , Tamal Das , Vivek Balachandran

A powerful means to help users discover new content in the overwhelming amount of information available today is sharing in online communities such as social networks or crowdsourced platforms. This means comes short in the case of what we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-02-26 Giuseppe Scavo , Zied Ben Houidi , Stefano Traverso , Renata Teixeira , Marco Mellia

We consider streaming over a peer-to-peer network with homogeneous nodes in which a single source broadcasts a data stream to all the users in the system. Peers are allowed to enter or leave the system (adversarially) arbitrarily. Previous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-09 Shaileshh Bojja Venkatakrishnan , Pramod Viswanath

One reason for the popularity of Bitcoin is due to its anonymity. Although several heuristics have been used to break the anonymity, new approaches are proposed to enhance its anonymity at the same time. One of them is the mixing service.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Lei Wu , Yufeng Hu , Yajin Zhou , Haoyu Wang , Xiaopu Luo , Zhi Wang , Fan Zhang , Kui Ren

We introduce a decentralized replication strategy for peer-to-peer file exchange based on exhaustive exploration of the neighborhood of any node in the network. The replication scheme lets the replicas evenly populate the network mesh,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Nicolas Bonnel , Gilbas Ménier , Pierre-François Marteau

A network covert channel is created that uses resource names such as addresses to convey information, and that approximates typical user behavior in order to blend in with its environment. The channel correlates available resource names…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-08-21 Joshua Davis , Victor S. Frost

The BitTorrent mechanism effectively spreads file fragments by copying the rarest fragments first. We propose to apply a mathematical model for the diffusion of fragments on a P2P in order to take into account both the effects of peer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Christian Napoli , Giuseppe Pappalardo , Emiliano Tramontana

The wireless channel changes continuously with time and frequency and the block-fading assumption, which is popular in many theoretical analyses, never holds true in practical scenarios. This discrepancy is critical for user activity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Jianan Bai , Erik G. Larsson

In network embedding, random walks play a fundamental role in preserving network structures. However, random walk based embedding methods have two limitations. First, random walk methods are fragile when the sampling frequency or the number…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Yong Shi , Minglong Lei , Peng Zhang , Lingfeng Niu

Internet traffic is increasingly encrypted. While this protects the confidentiality and integrity of communication, it prevents network monitoring systems (NMS) and intrusion detection systems (IDSs) from effectively analyzing the now…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Florian Wilkens , Steffen Haas , Johanna Amann , Mathias Fischer

We present a novel approach to deal with transitivity permission-delegation threats that arise in social networks when content is granted permissions by third-party users thereby breaking the privacy policy of the content owner. These types…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Néstor Cataño

Internet censors seek ways to identify and block internet access to information they deem objectionable. Increasingly, censors deploy advanced networking tools such as deep-packet inspection (DPI) to identify such connections. In response,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Lucas Dixon , Thomas Ristenpart , Thomas Shrimpton

Phishing has been a prevalent cyber threat that manipulates users into revealing sensitive private information through deceptive tactics, designed to masquerade as trustworthy entities. Over the years, proactively detection of phishing URLs…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Maraz Mia , Darius Derakhshan , Mir Mehedi A. Pritom

Influencing (and being influenced by) others through social networks is fundamental to all human societies. Whether this happens through the diffusion of rumors, opinions, or viruses, identifying the diffusion source (i.e., the person that…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Marcin Waniek , Manuel Cebrian , Petter Holme , Talal Rahwan

A proof of the security of the Bitcoin protocol is made rigorous, and simplified in certain parts. A computational model in which an adversary can delay transmission of blocks by time $\Delta$ is considered. The protocol is generalized to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Christopher Blake , Chen Feng , Xuechao Wang , Qianyu Yu

With a vast number of items, web-pages, and news to choose from, online services and the customers both benefit tremendously from personalized recommender systems. Such systems however provide great opportunities for targeted…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-04-16 Subhashini Krishnasamy , Rajat Sen , Sewoong Oh , Sanjay Shakkottai

Privacy-seeking cryptocurrency users rely on anonymization techniques like CoinJoin and ring transactions. By using such technologies benign users potentially provide anonymity to bad actors. We propose overlay protocols to resolve the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Patrik Keller , Martin Florian , Rainer Böhme

Security and privacy are major concerns in modern communication networks. In recent years, the information theory of covert communications, where the very presence of the communication is undetectable to a watchful and determined adversary,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Ramin Soltani , Dennis Goeckel , Don Towsley , Amir Houmansadr

Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) have been shown to be a highly promising solution for enabling high security systems tailored for low-power devices. Commonly, PUFs are utilised to generate cryptographic keys on-the-fly, replacing the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Hongming Fei , Owen Millwood , Gope Prosanta , Jack Miskelly , Biplab Sikdar

In this paper, we show how to exploit real-time communication applications to determine the IP address of a targeted user. We focus our study on Skype, although other real-time communication applications may have similar privacy issues. We…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-10-18 Stevens Le Blond , Zhang Chao , Arnaud Legout , Keith W. Ross , Walid Dabbous