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The primordial power spectrum informs the possible inflationary histories of our universe. Given a power spectrum, the ensuing cosmic microwave background is calculated and compared to the observed one. Thus, one focus of modern cosmology…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-25 Ira Wolfson

Two-point correlators and self-correlators of primordial perturbations in quasi-de Sitter spacetime backgrounds are considered. For large separations two-point correlators exhibit nearly scale invariance, while for short distances…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Adrian del Rio , Jose Navarro-Salas

Massive particles leave imprints on primordial non-Gaussianity via couplings to the inflaton, even despite their exponential dilution during inflation: practically, the Universe acts as a Cosmological Collider. We present the first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-14 Giovanni Cabass , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Kazuyuki Akitsu , Shi-Fan Chen , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

We calculate the spectrum of density fluctuations in models of inflation based on a weakly self-coupled scalar matter field minimally coupled to gravity, and specifically investigate the dependence of the predictions on modifications of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert H. Brandenberger , Jerome Martin

Accurate treatment of the long-range electron correlation energy, including van der Waals (vdW) or dispersion interactions, is essential for describing the structure, dynamics, and function of a wide variety of systems. Among the most…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-05-19 Martin A. Blood-Forsythe , Thomas Markovich , Robert A. DiStasio , Roberto Car , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

We look for oscillating signals in the primordial bispectrum from new physics heavy particles which are visibly large for next generation large scale structures (LSS) survey. We show that in ordinary inflation scenarios where a slow-rolling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Lian-Tao Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

We develop a new way to analytically calculate loop integrals in the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale-Structure. Previous available methods show severe limitations beyond the one-loop power spectrum due to analytical challenges and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-15 Charalampos Anastasiou , Diogo P. L. Bragança , Leonardo Senatore , Henry Zheng

Models of cosmic inflation suggest that our universe underwent an early phase of accelerated expansion, driven by the dynamics of one or more scalar fields. Inflationary models make specific, quantitative predictions for several observable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-10 David I. Kaiser

We present a self-consistent analytic theory of the intra-layer and inter-layer pair correlation functions in electron-electron and electron-hole fluid bilayer systems. Our approach involves the solution of a zero-energy scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 S. H. Abedinpour , R. Asgari , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi

We consider a subclass of Horndeski theories for studying cosmic inflation. In particular, we investigate models of inflation in which the derivative self-interaction of the scalar field and the non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Gansukh Tumurtushaa

Inflationary models can correlate small-scale density perturbations with the long-wavelength gravitational waves (GW) in the form of the Tensor-Scalar-Scalar (TSS) bispectrum. This correlation affects the mass-distribution in the Universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi

The evolution of high order correlation functions of a test scalar field in arbitrary inflationary backgrounds is computed. Whenever possible, exact results are derived from quantum field theory calculations. Taking advantage of the fact…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Francis Bernardeau

We investigate the quantumness of primordial cosmological fluctuations and its detectability. The quantum discord of inflationary perturbations is calculated for an arbitrary splitting of the system, and shown to be very large on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-29 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

We develop integration-by-parts (IBP) reduction and differential equations for massive loop integrals of cosmological correlators in de Sitter (dS) spacetime, demonstrating the feasibility of this approach. We identify a structural property…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Jiaqi Chen , Bo Feng , Zhehan Qin , Yi-Xiao Tao

It is shown that detailed and accurate information about the mass spectrum of the massive Schwinger model can be obtained using the technique of strong-coupling series expansions. Extended strong-coupling series for the energy eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 C. J. Hamer , Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa

The inflationary paradigm is an important cornerstone of the concordance cosmological model. However, standard inflation cannot fully address the transition from an early homogeneous and isotropic stage, to another one lacking such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-08 Mauro Mariani , Gabriel R. Bengochea , Gabriel Leon

Identifying useful flat-space limits for cosmological correlators, where they can be expressed in terms of observables in Minkowski space is nontrivial due to their scale-invariant nature. In recent years, it has been shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-06 Sebastian Cespedes , Sadra Jazayeri

We introduce a new method for applying an inflationary prior to a cosmological dataset that includes relations between observables at arbitrary order in the slow roll expansion. The process is based on the inflationary flow equations, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Hiranya Peiris , Richard Easther

Inspired by the Generalized Proca Theory, we study a vector-tensor model of inflation with massive vector fields and derivative self-interactions. The action under consideration contains a usual Maxwell-like kinetic term, a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-15 A. Oliveros , Marcos A. Jaraba

The paper develops a new integral micromorphic elastic continuum model, which can describe dispersion properties of band-gap metamaterials, i.e., metamaterials that inhibit propagation of waves in a certain frequency range. The enrichment…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-21 Michal Šmejkal , Milan Jirásek , Martin Horák