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We study the Cauchy problem for a class of linear evolution equations of arbitrary order with coefficients depending both on time and space variables. Under suitable decay assumptions on the coefficients of the lower order terms for $|x|$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Marco Cappiello , Eliakim Cleyton Machado

We consider a Cauchy Dirichlet problem for a quasilinear second order parabolic equation with lower order term driven by a singular coefficient. We establish an existence result to such a problem and we describe the time behavior of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Fernando Farroni , Luigi Greco , Gioconda Moscariello , Gabriella Zecca

We study the Cauchy problem for a class of linear evolution equations of arbitrary order with coefficients depending both on time and space variables. Under suitable decay assumptions on the coefficients of the lower order terms for $|x|$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Alexandre Arias Junior , Alessia Ascanelli , Marco Cappiello , Eliakim Cleyton Machado

This paper is concerned with an inverse obstacle problem for the Laplace's equation. The aim is to recover the constant conductivity coefficient in the equation and the boundary of a Dirichlet polygonal obstacle from a single pair of Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Xiaoxu Xu , Guanghui Hu

We consider the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$ for a one-parameter family of explicit scale-invariant axi-symmetric initial data, which is smooth away from the origin and invariant under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Julien Guillod , Vladimír Šverák

A comprehensive convergence and stability analysis of some probabilistic numerical methods designed to solve Cauchy-type inverse problems is performed in this study. Such inverse problems aim at solving an elliptic partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Iulian Cîmpean , Andreea Grecu , Liviu Marin

In this work, we are concerned with inverse problems involving poly-fractional operators, where the poly-fractional operator is of the form \[P( (-\Delta_g)^s)u := \sum_{i=1}^M \alpha_i(-\Delta_{g_i})^{s_i}u\] for $s=(s_1,\dots,s_M)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Ching-Lung Lin , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

This paper addresses several geometric inverse problems for some linear parabolic systems where the initial data (and sometimes also the coefficients of the equations) are unknown. The goal is to identify a subdomain within a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Jone Apraiz , Anna Doubova , Enrique Fernández-Cara , Masahiro Yamamoto

This work tackles an inverse boundary value problem for a $p$-Laplace type partial differential equation parametrized by a smoothening parameter $\tau \geq 0$. The aim is to numerically test reconstructing a conductivity type coefficient in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Antti Hannukainen , Nuutti Hyvönen , Lauri Mustonen

In this short communication, we announce an algorithmic procedure for constructing non-uniqueness counter-examples of classical solutions to initial-boundary-value problems for a wide class of linear evolution partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Andreas Chatziafratis , Spyridon Kamvissis

This paper is concerned with inverse acoustic source problems in an unbounded domain with dynamical boundary surface data of Dirichlet kind. The measurement data are taken at a surface far away from the source support. We prove uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian , Yue Zhao

The inverse problem of finding the coefficient $\g$ in the equation $\dot{u}=A(t)u+\g(t)u+f(t)$ from the extra data of the form $\phi(t)=u(t),w$ is studied. The problem is reduced to a Volterra equation of the second kind. Applications are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Koshkin , A. G. Ramm

The Cauchy problem for a multidimensional linear transport equation with discontinuous coefficient is investigated. Provided the coefficient satisfies a one-sided Lipschitz condition, existence, uniqueness and weak stability of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois James , Simona Mancini , Francois Bouchut

This paper analyzes the inverse problem of deautoconvolution in the multi-dimensional case with respect to solution uniqueness and ill-posedness. Deautoconvolution means here the reconstruction of a real-valued $L^2$-function with support…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Bernd Hofmann , Frank Werner , Yu Deng

We consider the inverse problem of identification of degenerate diffusion coefficient of the form $x^\alpha a(x)$ in a one dimensional parabolic equation by some extra data. We first prove by energy methods the uniqueness and Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Piermarco Cannarsa , Anna Doubova , Masahiro Yamamoto

The manuscript is concerned with uniqueness and stability for inverse source problem of determining spatially varying factor $f(x)$ of a source term given by $R(t)f(x)$ with suitable given $R(t)$ in the right hand side of the Schr\"odinger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Oleg Imanuvilov , M. Yamamoto

We consider on an arbitrary Riemannian manifold $M$ the \textit{Leibenson equation} $\partial _{t}u=\Delta _{p}u^{q}$, that is also known as a \textit{doubly nonlinear evolution equation}. We prove that if $p>1, q>0$ and $pq\geq 1$ then the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Philipp Sürig

We consider an evolution equation with the regularized fractional derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ with respect to the time variable, and a uniformly elliptic operator with variable coefficients acting in the spatial variables.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Samuil D. Eidelman , Anatoly N. Kochubei

The inverse problem of finding the refraction coefficient of a shallow ocean from the observation of the extra Cauchy data for the acoustic field at the surface of the ocean is studied. Uniqueness theorem is proved and a reconstruction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 A. G. Ramm

In this paper we consider a class of $p$-evolution equations of arbitrary order with variable coefficients depending on time and space variables $(t,x)$. We prove necessary conditions on the decay rates of the coefficients for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Alexandre Arias Junior , Alessia Ascanelli , Marco Cappiello