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The one-dimensional problem of the nonlinear heat equation is considered. We assume that the heat flow in the origin of coordinates is the power function of time and the initial temperature is zero. Approximate solutions of the problem are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail A. Chmykhov , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

In this manuscript, we propose a non-equilibrium temperature by a temperature dependent Vlasov equation for the charge particles transport through a environmental reservoir. A new damping force and a inverse damping relaxation time are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-26 Zheng-Chuan Wang

Non-equilibrium radiation is addressed theoretically by means of a stochastic lattice-gas model. We consider a resonating transmission line composed of a chain of radiation resonators, each at a local equilibrium, whose boundaries are in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-05 Boris Rotstein , Eric Akkermans

Radiative-conductive systems are intrinsically nonlinear due to the quartic temperature dependence of thermal radiation. Under fixed total heating power, convexity arguments imply that nonuniform temperature distributions radiate more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-05 Juntao Lu , Zihan Zhang , Yongjian Xiong , Jie Fu

This paper shows how the enclosure method which was originally introduced for elliptic equations can be applied to inverse initial boundary value problems for parabolic equations. For the purpose a prototype of inverse initial boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Masaru Ikehata , Mishio Kawashita

Describing particle transport at the macroscopic or mesoscopic level in non-ideal environments poses fundamental theoretical challenges in domains ranging from inter and intra-cellular transport in biology to diffusion in porous media. Yet,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-11 Marta Galanti , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Piazza

In this tutorial, we aim to directly recreate some of our "aha" moments when exploring the impact of heat diffusion on the spatial resolution limit of photothermal imaging. Our objective is also to communicate how this physical limit can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Peter Burgholzer , Günther Mayr , Gregor Thummerer , Markus Haltmeier

The problem of the change of photon distribution of thermal light passing through the body surface into the vacuum is discussed. It is shown that the usual assumption that each photon passes through the boundary totally independent of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-03 M. V. Lebedev

We consider a reaction-diffusion system for two densities lying in adjacent domains of $\mathbb{R}^N$. We treat two configurations: either a cylinder and its complement, or two half-spaces. Diffusion and reaction heterogeneities for the two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Henri Berestycki , Luca Rossi , Andrea Tellini

The clearing up of a wave nature of the energy and mass transfer phenomena in classical expressions of the molecular-kinetic theory has allowed to find a quantitative measure of intensity of processes of a thermal conductivity, viscosity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. L. Arsenjev , I. B. Lozovitski , Y. P. Sirik

We analyze the statistical properties of radiative transitions for a molecular system possessing discrete, equally spaced, energy levels, interacting with thermal radiation at constant temperature. A radiative fluctuation-dissipation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-11 Chiara Pezzotti , Massimiliano Giona

We study the asymptotic diffusion processes with (generally nonlocal) open boundaries in one dimension which are exactly solvable by means of the recently developed recursion formula. We investigate the stationary states, which cannot be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Akira FUJII

We discuss relativistic dynamics in a random electromagnetic field which can be considered as a high temperature limit of the quantum electromagnetic field in a heat bath (cavity) moving with a uniform velocity w. We derive diffusion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Z. Haba

We study heat radiation and heat transfer for pointlike particles in a system of other objects. Starting from exact many-body expressions found from scattering theory and fluctuational electrodynamics, we find that transfer and radiation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-05 Kiryl Asheichyk , Boris Müller , Matthias Krüger

We consider initial-boundary value problems (IBVPs) on a finite interval for the system of the energy balance equation and Guyer-Krumhansl constitutive equation. Boundary conditions comprise various models of behavior of a physical system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Sergey A. Rukolaine

To determine the electron heat flux density on macroscopic scales, the most widely used approach is to solve a diffusion equation through a multi-group technique. This method is however restricted to transport induced by temperature…

We study thermal radiation outside equilibrium. The situation considered consists of two bodies emitting photons at two different temperatures. We show that the system evolves to a stationary state characterized by an energy current which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-01 Agustin Perez-Madrid , J. Miguel Rubi , Luciano C. Lapas

The near-field interaction between two neighboring particles is known to produce enhanced radiative heat transfer. We advance in the understanding of this phenomenon by including the full electromagnetic particle response, heat exchange…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Alejandro Manjavacas , F. Javier Garcia de Abajo

Radiative transfer equation in plane parallel geometry and Kompaneets equation is solved simultaneously to obtain theoretical spectrum of 1-125 KeV photon energy range. Diffuse radiation field is calculated using time-independent radiative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Peraiah , M. Srinivasa Rao , B. A. varghese

In order to constrain the models describing circumstellar environments, it is necessary to solve the radiative transfer equation in the presence of absorption and scattering, coupled with the equation for radiative equilibrium. However,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-29 Jérémy Perdigon , Gilles Niccolini , Marianne Faurobert