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Related papers: Uniform exclude distributions of Sidon sets

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We solve an elementary extremal problem on trigonometric polynomials and obtain the exact value of the Sidon constant for sets with three elements {n0, n1, n2}: it is \sec(\pi / 2n) for n = max(n1-n0, n2-n0, n2-n1) / gcd(n1-n0, n2-n0).

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Neuwirth

We study the distribution of periodic points for a wide class of maps, namely entire transcendental functions of finite order and with bounded set of singular values, or compositions thereof. Fix $p\in\N$ and assume that all dynamic rays…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-08 Anna Miriam Benini , Nuria Fagella

The Boolean lattice $2^{[n]}$ is the family of all subsets of $[n]=\{1,\dots,n\}$ ordered by inclusion, and a chain is a family of pairwise comparable elements of $2^{[n]}$. Let $s=2^{n}/\binom{n}{\lfloor n/2\rfloor}$, which is the average…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Benny Sudakov , Istvan Tomon , Adam Zsolt Wagner

Out-of-Distribution (OoD) detection is important for building safe artificial intelligence systems. However, current OoD detection methods still cannot meet the performance requirements for practical deployment. In this paper, we propose a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-12-18 Haiwen Huang , Zhihan Li , Lulu Wang , Sishuo Chen , Bin Dong , Xinyu Zhou

Finite dynamical systems (FDSs) are commonly used to model systems with a finite number of states that evolve deterministically and at discrete time steps. Considered up to isomorphism, those correspond to functional graphs. As such, FDSs…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Émile Naquin , Maximilien Gadouleau

Let G be a locally compact group and let $\phi$ be a positive definite function on G with $\phi(e)=1$. This function defines a multiplication operator $M_\phi$ on the Fourier algebra $A(G)$ of $G$. The aim of this paper is to classify the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Jorge Galindo , Enrique Jordá , Alberto Rodríguez-Arenas

A general calculational method is applied to investigate symmetry relations among divergent amplitudes in a free fermion model. A very traditional work on this subject is revisited. A systematic study of one, two and three point functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. A. Battistel , O. L. Battistel

Geometric properties of $N$ random points distributed independently and uniformly on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d}\subset\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ with respect to surface area measure are obtained and several related conjectures are posed. In…

Let $f$ be a nonnegative function supported on $(-1/4, 1/4)$. We show $$ \sup_{x \in \mathbb{R}}{\int_{\mathbb{R}}{f(t)f(x-t)dt}} \geq 1.28\left(\int_{-1/4}^{1/4}{f(x)dx} \right)^2,$$ where 1.28 improves on a series of earlier results. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Alexander Cloninger , Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper, we present a function-sharing criterion for the normality of meromorphic functions. Let $f$ be a meromorphic function in the unit disc $\mathbb{D}\subset \mathbb{C}$, $\psi_1$, $\psi_2$, and $\psi_3$ be three meromorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Gopal Datt , Ritesh Pal , Ashish Kumar Trivedi

We prove that if $A=\{a_1,\dots ,a_{|A|}\}\subset \{1,2,\dots ,n\}$ is a Sidon set so that $|A|=n^{1/2}-L^\prime$, then $$a_m = m\cdot n^{1/2} + \mathcal O\left( n^{7/8}\right) + \mathcal O\left(L^{1/2}\cdot n^{3/4}\right)$$ where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 R. Balasubramanian , Sayan Dutta

This review revolves around the question which general distribution of scatterers (in a Euclidean space) results in a pure point diffraction spectrum. Firstly, we treat mathematical diffration theory and state conditions under which such a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-11 M. Baake , R. V. Moody , C. Richard , B. Sing

We give a construction of a set $A \subset \mathbb N$ such that any subset $A' \subset A$ with $|A'| \gg |A|^{2/3}$ is neither an additive nor multiplicative Sidon set. In doing so, we refute a conjecture of Klurman and Pohoata.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Oliver Roche-Newton , Audie Warren

We provide a formula for the number of $\mathbb{F}_{p}$-points on the Dwork hypersurface $$x_1^n + x_2^n \dots + x_n^n - n \lambda \, x_1 x_2 \dots x_n=0$$ in terms of a $p$-adic hypergeometric function previously defined by the author.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Dermot McCarthy

The problem of computing functions of values at the nodes in a network in a totally distributed manner, where nodes do not have unique identities and make decisions based only on local information, has applications in sensor, peer-to-peer,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Damon Mosk-Aoyama , Devavrat Shah

A function $f$ from an Abelian group $(A,+)$ to an Abelian group $(B,+)$ is $(n, m, S)$ zero-difference (ZD), if $S=\{\lambda_\alpha \mid \alpha \in A\setminus\{0\}\}$ where $n=|A|$, $m=|f(A)|$ and $\lambda_\alpha=|\{x \in A \mid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Zongxiang Yi , Dingyi Pei , ChunmingTang

For a finite point set in $\mathbb{R}^d$, we consider a peeling process where the vertices of the convex hull are removed at each step. The layer number $L(X)$ of a given point set $X$ is defined as the number of steps of the peeling…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Ilkyoo Choi , Weonyoung Joo , Minki Kim

A bound for functional $\Delta(F)=\sup_{x\in\mathbb R}|F(x)-\Phi(x)|$ is obtained, which is uniform for all distribution functions $F$ of random variables with zero mean-value and unity variance. Moreover, a two-point distribution is found,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-19 V. I. Chebotarev , A. S. Kondrik , K. V. Mikhaylov

In earlier papers, we showed a decomposition of the arcs of 2-diregular digraphs (2-dds) and used it to prove some conditions for these graphs to be non-Hamiltonian; we then extended this decomposition to a larger class of digraphs and used…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Munagala V. Ramanath

It is a classical result of Harper that the limiting distribution of the number of blocks in partitions of the set $\{1, 2,..., n\}$ is normal. In this paper, using the saddle point method we prove the normality of the limiting distribution…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-08 David G. L. Wang
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