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This work proposes a novel general-purpose estimator for supervised machine learning (ML) based on tensor trains (TT). The estimator uses TTs to parametrize discretized functions, which are then optimized using Riemannian gradient descent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Bart Vandereycken , Rik Voorhaar

This paper studies a general framework for high-order tensor SVD. We propose a new computationally efficient algorithm, tensor-train orthogonal iteration (TTOI), that aims to estimate the low tensor-train rank structure from the noisy…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Yuchen Zhou , Anru R. Zhang , Lili Zheng , Yazhen Wang

Tensor trains (TTs), also known as matrix product states (MPS), are compressed representations of high-dimensional data that can be efficiently manipulated to perform calculations on the data. In many applications, such as TT-based solvers…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Marc K. Ritter

Multitask learning (MTL) can utilize the relatedness between multiple tasks for performance improvement. The advent of multimodal data allows tasks to be referenced by multiple indices. High-order tensors are capable of providing efficient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Jiani Liu , Qinghua Tao , Ce Zhu , Yipeng Liu , Johan A. K. Suykens

A tensor network is a type of decomposition used to express and approximate large arrays of data. A given data-set, quantum state or higher dimensional multi-linear map is factored and approximated by a composition of smaller multi-linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 Richik Sengupta , Soumik Adhikary , Ivan Oseledets , Jacob Biamonte

Computing with discrete representations of high-dimensional probability distributions is fundamental to uncertainty quantification, Bayesian inference, and stochastic modeling. However, storing and manipulating such distributions suffers…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Gerhard Kirsten , Bilgesu Bilgin , Janith Petangoda , Phillip Stanley-Marbell

In the last decades, tensors have emerged as the right tool to represent multidimensional data in a compact yet informative manner. Moreover, it is well-known that by performing low-rank factorizations of such tensors one is often able to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Martina Iannacito , Sascha Portaro , Davide Palitta , Claudio Arlandini , Domitilla Brandoni

Quantized tensor trains (QTTs) are a multiscale computational framework that can potentially reduce the computational cost of solving partial differential equations and initial value problems by making low-rank approximations. However, its…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Erika Ye

Point process modeling is gaining increasing attention, as point process type data are emerging in numerous scientific applications. In this article, motivated by a neuronal spike trains study, we propose a novel point process regression…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-12-10 Xiwei Tang , Lexin Li

Sparse tensors are the most used representation of sparse multidimensional data. Operations that decompose them, selecting their most important features while reducing their dimension, have become prevalent procedures in machine learning.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Daniel Pacheco , Leonel Sousa , Aleksandar Ilic

The letter proposes an adaptive model reduction approach based on tensor decomposition to speed up time-domain power system simulation. Taylor series expansion of a power system dynamic model is calculated around multiple equilibria…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Denis Osipov , Kai Sun

Data structures for efficient sampling from a set of weighted items are an important building block of many applications. However, few parallel solutions are known. We close many of these gaps both for shared-memory and distributed-memory…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Lorenz Hübschle-Schneider , Peter Sanders

In intelligent transportation systems, traffic data imputation, estimating the missing value from partially observed data is an inevitable and challenging task. Previous studies have not fully considered traffic data's multidimensionality…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-11-01 Wenwu Gong , Zhejun Huang , Lili Yang

In this work, we perform Bayesian inference tasks for the chemical master equation in the tensor-train format. The tensor-train approximation has been proven to be very efficient in representing high dimensional data arising from the…

High-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) are ubiquitous in economics, science and engineering. However, their numerical treatment poses formidable challenges since traditional grid-based methods tend to be frustrated by the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-07-20 Lorenz Richter , Leon Sallandt , Nikolas Nüsken

A tensor is a multi-way array that can represent, in addition to a data set, the expression of a joint law or a multivariate function. As such it contains the description of the interactions between the variables corresponding to each of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Alain Franc

The tensor train rank (TT-rank) has achieved promising results in tensor completion due to its ability to capture the global low-rankness of higher-order (>3) tensors. On the other hand, recently, quaternions have proven to be a very…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-08 Jifei Miao , Kit Ian Kou , Liqiao Yang , Dong Cheng

Tensor ring (TR) decomposition has been widely applied as an effective approach in a variety of applications to discover the hidden low-rank patterns in multidimensional data. A well-known method for TR decomposition is the alternating…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Yajie Yu , Hanyu Li

Tensor decompositions play a crucial role in numerous applications related to multi-way data analysis. By employing a Bayesian framework with sparsity-inducing priors, Bayesian Tensor Ring (BTR) factorization offers probabilistic estimates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Zerui Tao , Toshihisa Tanaka , Qibin Zhao

We apply the Tensor Train (TT) decomposition to construct the tensor product Polynomial Chaos Expansion (PCE) of a random field, to solve the stochastic elliptic diffusion PDE with the stochastic Galerkin discretization, and to compute some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Sergey Dolgov , Boris N. Khoromskij , Alexander Litvinenko , Hermann G. Matthies