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The bicategory of parameterized spectra has a remarkably rich structure. In particular, it is possible to take traces in this bicategory, which give classical invariants that count fixed points. We can also take equivariant traces, which…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Cary Malkiewich , Kate Ponto

We describe a new way to construct finite geometric objects. For every k we obtain a symmetric configuration E(k-1) with k points on a line. In particular, we have a constructive existence proof for such configurations. The method is very…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-09 Christoph Hering , Andreas Krebs , Thomas Edgar

We present a new correspondence between acyclic orientations and coloring of a signed graph (symmetric graph). Goodall et al. introduced a bivariate chromatic polynomial $\chi_G(k,l)$ that counts the number of signed colorings using colors…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Jiyang Gao

Counting problems, determining the number of possible states of a large system under certain constraints, play an important role in many areas of science. They naturally arise for complex disordered systems in physics and chemistry, in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-15 Marc Timme , Frank van Bussel , Denny Fliegner , Sebastian Stolzenberg

Graph compositions generalize both integer compositions and partitions of a finite set. We develop formulas, generating functions and recurrence relations for composition counting functions for several families of graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A Knopfmacher , M E Mays

A composition of a nonnegative integer (n) is a sequence of positive integers whose sum is (n). A composition is palindromic if it is unchanged when its terms are read in reverse order. We provide a generating function for the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Kitaev , Tyrrell B. McAllister , T. Kyle Petersen

Previous results about $n$-grids with acceptable colorings are extended to $n$-indexed hyperspaces, which are structures ${\mathcal A} = (A;E_0,E_1, \ldots, E_{n-1})$, where each $E_i$ is an equivalence relation.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-20 James H. Schmerl

Let $P(G,\lambda)$ denote the number of proper vertex colorings of $G$ with $\lambda$ colors. The chromatic polynomial $P(C_n,\lambda)$ for the cycle graph $C_n$ is well-known as $$P(C_n,\lambda) = (\lambda-1)^n+(-1)^n(\lambda-1)$$ for all…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Jonghyeon Lee , Heesung Shin

This paper is the second part of a series that develops the mathematical framework necessary for studying field theories on ``T-Minkowski'' noncommutative spacetimes. These spacetimes constitute a class of noncommutative geometries,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 Flavio Mercati

Given a finite graph G and a topological space Z, the graphical configuration space Conf(G, Z) is the space of functions V(G) -> Z so that adjacent vertices map to distinct points. We provide a homotopy decomposition of Conf(G, X x Y) in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-28 John D. Wiltshire-Gordon

This note is dedicated to the study of a Hopf module structures on the space of framed chord diagrams and framed graphs. We also introduce a framed version of the chromatic polynomial and propose two methods to construct framed weight…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-25 Maksim Karev

We derive general analytic expressions for the chromatic dispersion orders valid to infinity, due to the k vector or phase {\phi} dependence on the wavelength. Additionally, we identify polynomials and recursion relations associated with…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-03 Dimitar Popmintchev , Siyang Wang , Xiaoshi Zhang , Tenio Popmintchev

A natural class of coloring complexes $X$ on closed manifold $M^n$ is investigated that gives a holonomy map $\mbox{Hol}_X: \pi_1(M) \to S_{n+1}$. By a $k$-multilayer complex construction the holonomy map may be defined to any finite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Daniel Kling

A Smarandache multi-space is a union of $n$ different spaces equipped with some different structures for an integer $n\geq 2$, which can be both used for discrete or connected spaces, particularly for geometries and spacetimes in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Linfan Mao

For theories formulated with a maximally symmetric momentum space we propose a general characterization for the description of interactions in terms of the isometry group of the momentum space. The well known cases of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-04 Iarley P. Lobo , Giovanni Palmisano

Spacetime is represented by ordered sequences of topologically closed Poincare sections of the primary space constructed of primary empty cells. These mappings are constrained to provide homeomorphic structures serving as frames of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michel Bounias , Volodymyr Krasnoholovets

Motivated by applications in the medical sciences, we study finite chromatic sets in Euclidean space from a topological perspective. Based on the persistent homology for images, kernels and cokernels, we design provably stable homological…

Infinite graphs are finitary in the sense that their points are connected via finite paths. So what would an infinitary generalization of finite graphs look like? Usually this question is answered with the aid of topology, e.g. in the case…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Hendrik Heine

The first part of these notes is a self-contained introduction to generalized complex geometry. It is intended as a `user manual' for tools used in the study of supersymmetric backgrounds of supergravity. In the second part we review some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Dimitrios Tsimpis

First we argue in an informal, qualitative way that it is natural to enlarge space-time to five dimensions to be able to solve the problem of elementary particle masses. Several criteria are developed for the success of this program.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Ingraham