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We studied, for the first time, the near infrared, stellar and baryonic Tully-Fisher relations for a sample of field galaxies taken from an homogeneous Fabry-Perot sample of galaxies (the GHASP survey). The main advantage of GHASP over…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Torres-Flores , B. Epinat , P. Amram , H. Plana , C. Mendes de Oliveira

We compare the central mass concentration of Cold Dark Matter halos found in cosmological N-body simulations with constraints derived from the Milky Way disk dynamics and from the Tully-Fisher relation. For currently favored values of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Julio F. Navarro , Matthias Steinmetz

The ratio of baryonic-to-dark matter in present-day galaxies constrains galaxy formation theories and can be determined empirically via the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTFR), which compares a galaxy's baryonic mass (Mbary) to its…

We examine the evolution of the Tully-Fisher relation (TFR) using a sample of 89 field spirals, with 0.1 < z < 1, for which we have measured confident rotation velocities (Vrot). By plotting the residuals from the local TFR versus redshift,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. P. Bamford , A. Aragon-Salamanca , B. Milvang-Jensen

A tangential distortion of background source galaxies around foreground lens galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field is detected at the 99.3% confidence level. An important element of our analysis is the use of photometric redshifts to determine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael J. Hudson , Stephen D. J. Gwyn , Haakon Dahle , Nick Kaiser

Understanding the scaling relation between baryonic observables and dark matter halo properties is crucial not only for studying galaxy formation and evolution, but also for deriving accurate cosmological constraints from galaxy surveys. In…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-09 Shun-Sheng Li , Henk Hoekstra , Konrad Kuijken , Matthieu Schaller , Joop Schaye

The Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation (BTFR) is an empirical relation between baryonic mass and rotation velocity in disk galaxies. It provides tests of galaxy formation models in LCDM and of alternative theories like MOND. Observations of gas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-28 Stacy McGaugh

We explore the Tully-Fisher relation over five decades in stellar mass in galaxies with circular velocities ranging over 30 < Vc < 300 km/s. We find a clear break in the optical Tully-Fisher relation: field galaxies with Vc < 90 km/s fall…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stacy McGaugh , Jim Schombert , Greg Bothun , Erwin de Blok

We investigate a theory of dark matter called wave dark matter, also known as scalar field dark matter (SFDM) and boson star dark matter or Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) dark matter, in spherical symmetry and its relation to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-26 Hubert L. Bray , Andrew S. Goetz

We present a halo mass function accurate over the full relevant Hu-Sawicki $f(R)$ parameter space based on spherical collapse calculations and calibrated to a suite of modified gravity $N$-body simulations that include massive neutrinos. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Steffen Hagstotz , Matteo Costanzi , Marco Baldi , Jochen Weller

In recent work, Lelli et al. (2016) argue that the tightness of the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTFR) of the SPARC galaxy sample, and the weakness of the correlation of its residuals with effective radius, pose challenges to LCDM…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-27 Harry Desmond

This study is a part of the Cosmicflows-4 project with the aim of measuring the distances of more than ~10,000 spiral galaxies in the local universe up to ~15,000 km/s. New HI linewidth information has come primarily from the Arecibo Legacy…

We use a new deprojection formula to infer the gravitational potential around isolated galaxies from weak gravitational lensing. The results imply circular velocity curves that remain flat for hundreds of kpc, greatly extending the classic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-21 Tobias Mistele , Stacy McGaugh , Federico Lelli , James Schombert , Pengfei Li

We continue the study of the tensor-four-scalars theory which is a modification of general relativity. We include normal matter by applying the displace, cut, and reflect method to our previous vacuum solutions with dark halo. The resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-22 Günter Scharf

A Tully-Fisher (TF) relation from H-alpha rotation curves of 19 luminous, star-forming galaxies reveals there is little evidence for evolution in the mass-to-light ratio (M/L) of these galaxies to z~0.3. The near-infrared Tolman…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew A. Bershady

We study the evolution of disk galaxies within the frame of the cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies. The hydrodynamics of a centrifugally supported gaseous disk and the growth of a stellar disk are calculated in detail taking into account…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Firmani , V. Avila-Reese

We present a modified Schwarzschild metric to introduce a weak breakdown of asymptotic flatness. The kinematics of the metric captures a wide range of galaxy rotation curves. We show baryonic Tully-Fisher relation on the basis of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-10 A. Bhattacharyay

The baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTFR) is an important tool for constraining galaxy evolution models. As 21-cm HI emission studies have been largely restricted to low redshifts, the redshift evolution of the BTFR is less studied. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-18 M. Glowacki , E. Elson , R. Davé

We explore the use of the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (bTFR) as a new distance indicator. Advances in near-IR imaging and stellar population models, plus precise rotation curves, have reduced the scatter in the bTFR such that distance is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 James Schombert , Stacy McGaugh , Federico Lelli

The statistical properties of dark matter halos, the building blocks of cosmological observables associated with structure in the universe, offer many opportunities to test models for cosmic acceleration, especially those that seek to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 Fabian Schmidt , Marcos Lima , Hiroaki Oyaizu , Wayne Hu