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This paper is mainly concerned with the existence of ground state sign-changing solutions for a class of second order quasilinear elliptic equations in bounded domains which derived from nonlinear optics models. Combining a non-Nehari…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Xingyong Zhang , Xiaoli Yu

We consider the fractional elliptic inequality with variable-exponent nonlinearity $$ (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u+\lambda\, \Delta u \geq |u|^{p(x)}, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $N\geq 1$, $\alpha\in (0,2)$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Ahmad Z. Fino , Mohamed Jleli , Bessem Samet

In this paper, we study the existence of normalized solutions to the following Kirchhoff equation with a perturbation: $$ \left\{ \begin{aligned} &-\left(a+b\int _{\mathbb{R}^{N}}\left | \nabla u \right|^{2} dx\right)\Delta u+\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Xin Qiu , Zeng-Qi Ou , Ying Lv

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Choquard equation \begin{eqnarray*} \Delta^{2}u-\Delta u+(1+\lambda a(x))u=(R_{\alpha}\ast|u|^{p})|u|^{p-2}u \end{eqnarray*} on a Cayley graph of a discrete group of polynomial growth with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Ruowei Li , Lidan Wang

Consider the following semilinear problem with a point interaction in $\mathbb{R}^N$: \[- \Delta_\alpha u + \omega u = u |u|^{p - 2},\] where $N \in \{2, 3\}$; $\omega > 0$; $- \Delta_\alpha$ denotes the Hamiltonian of point interaction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Gustavo de Paula Ramos

We prove the existence of positive and of nodal solutions for $-\Delta u = |u|^{p-2}u+\mu |u|^{q-2}u$, $u\in {\rm H_0^1}(\Omega)$, where $\mu >0$ and $2<q<p=2N(N-2)$, for a class of open subsets $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^N$ lying between two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Pedro M. Girão , Miguel Ramos

In this article, we consider the singular $p-$biharmonic problem involving Hardy potential and citical Hardy-Sobolev exponent. We study the existence of ground state solutions and least energy sign-changing solutions of the following…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Gurpreet Singh

In this work we consider the following class of elliptic problems $$- \Delta_A u + u = a(x) |u|^{q-2}u+b(x) |u|^{p-2}u , \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^N, $$ $u\in H^1_A (\mathbb{R}^N)$, with $2<q<p<2^*= \frac{2N}{N-2}$, $a(x)$ and $b(x)$ are…

In this paper, we study the discrete fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ (-\Delta)^\alpha u+h(x) u=f(x,u),\quad x\in \mathbb{Z}^d,$$ where $d\in\mathbb{N}^*,\,\alpha \in(0, 1)$ and the nonlocal operator $(-\Delta)^\alpha $ is defined by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Lidan Wang

Given (M, g0) we consider the problem -{\epsilon}^2Delta_{g0+h}u + u = (u+)^{p-1} with ({\epsilon}, h) \in (0, {\epsilon}0) \times B{\rho}. Here B{\rho} is a ball centered at 0 with radius {\rho} in the Banach space of all Ck symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Marco G. Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti

We consider the following critical semilinear nonlocal equation involving the fractional Laplacian $$ (-\Delta)^su=K(|x|)|u|^{2^*_s-2}u,\ \ \hbox{in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $K(|x|)$ is a positive radial function, $N>2+2s$, $0<s<1$, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Wei Long , Jing Yang

In this note we prove the Payne-type conjecture about the behaviour of the nodal set of least energy sign-changing solutions for the equation $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in bounded Steiner symmetric domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Vladimir Bobkov , Sergei Kolonitskii

In this paper, we study the following logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation \[ -\Delta u+a(x)u=u\log u^2\ \ \ \ \mbox{in }V, \] where $\Delta$ is the graph Laplacian, $G=(V,E)$ is a connected locally finite graph, the potential $a: V\to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Xiaojun Chang , Ru Wang , Duokui Yan

In this article we study the existence of solutions to the system \begin{equation*}\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\left(a+b\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^{2}\right)\Delta u +\phi u= f(x, u) &\text{in }\Omega \hbox{} -\Delta \phi= u^{2} &\text{in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Cyril J. Batkam , Joao R. Santos Junior

We study the existence and the profile of sign-changing solutions to the slightly subcritical problem $$ -\De u=|u|^{2^*-2-\eps}u \hbox{in} \cB, \quad u=0 \hbox{on}\partial \cB, $$ where $\cB$ is the unit ball in $\rr^N$, $N\geq 3$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Thomas Bartsch , Teresa D'Aprile , Angela Pistoia

We study the one-dimensional nonlocal elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type with logarithmic Kirchhoff function. We establish the precise asymptotic formulas for the solution $u_\lambda(x)$ as $\lambda \to \infty$. Here, $\lambda > 0$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Tetsutaro Shibata

The higher order Kirchhoff type equation $$\int_{\mathbb{R}^{2m}}(|\nabla^m u|^2 +\sum_{\gamma=0}^{m-1}a_{\gamma}(x)|\nabla^{\gamma}u|^2)dx \left((-\Delta)^m u+\sum_{\gamma=0}^{m-1}(-1)^\gamma \nabla^\gamma\cdot(a_\gamma (x)\nabla^\gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Liang Zhao , Ning Zhang

In this paper, we consider a fractional p-Laplacian system with both concave-convex nonlinearities and sign-changing weight functions in bounded domains. With the help of the Nehari\ manifold, we prove that the system has at least two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-20 Maoding Zhen

In this paper, we investigate the existence of nontrivial weak solutions to a class of elliptic equations ($\mathscr{P}$) involving a general nonlocal integrodifferential operator $\mathscr{L}_{\mathcal{A}K}$, two real parameters, and two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Lauren Maria Mezzomo Bonaldo , Olmpio Hiroshi Miyagaki , Elard Jurez Hurtado

In this paper, we investigate solutions for a fractional system involving a novel class of Kirchhoff functions and logarithmic nonlinearity: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{lll} \displaystyle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Aberqi Ahmed , Abdesslam Ouaziz , Maria Alessandra Ragusa