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Blind video decaptioning is a problem of automatically removing text overlays and inpainting the occluded parts in videos without any input masks. While recent deep learning based inpainting methods deal with a single image and mostly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-09 Dahun Kim , Sanghyun Woo , Joon-Young Lee , In So Kweon

Key properties of brain-inspired hyperdimensional (HD) computing make it a prime candidate for energy-efficient and fast learning in biosignal processing. The main challenge is however to formulate embedding methods that map biosignal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-01 Michael Hersche , José del R. Millán , Luca Benini , Abbas Rahimi

In this paper, a new semi-discrete version of the Carleman estimate-based convexification globally convergent numerical method is developed. It is used for the delivery of the starting point for the training procedure of deep learning. An…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Michael V. Klibanov , Kirill V. Golubnichiy , Benjamin Jiang

The shearlet transform from applied harmonic analysis is currently the state of the art when analyzing multidimensional signals with anisotropic singularities. Its optimal sparse approximation properties and its faithful digitalization…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-09 Héctor Andrade-Loarca , Gitta Kutyniok

Deepfake detection is a critical task in identifying manipulated multimedia content. In real-world scenarios, deepfake content can manifest across multiple modalities, including audio and video. To address this challenge, we present…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Xin Zhang , Jiaming Chu , Jian Zhao , Yuchu Jiang , Xu Yang , Lei Jin , Chi Zhang , Xuelong Li

The new perspective in visual classification aims to decode the feature representation of visual objects from human brain activities. Recording electroencephalogram (EEG) from the brain cortex has been seen as a prevalent approach to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Xianglin Zheng , Zehong Cao , Quan Bai

Anomaly detection in images plays a significant role for many applications across all industries, such as disease diagnosis in healthcare or quality assurance in manufacturing. Manual inspection of images, when extended over a monotonously…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Vincent Wilmet , Sauraj Verma , Tabea Redl , Håkon Sandaker , Zhenning Li

This paper addresses the dual challenge of improving anomaly detection and signal integrity in high-speed dynamic random access memory signals. To achieve this, we propose a joint training framework that integrates an autoencoder with a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Muhammad Usama , Hee-Deok Jang , Soham Shanbhag , Yoo-Chang Sung , Seung-Jun Bae , Dong Eui Chang

With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, ultrasound has emerged as an effective tool for bedside monitoring of patients. Due to this, a large amount of lung ultrasound scans have been made available which can be used for AI based diagnosis…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-20 Gautam Rajendrakumar Gare , Hai V. Tran , Bennett P deBoisblanc , Ricardo Luis Rodriguez , John Michael Galeotti

Monitoring the health of ancient artworks requires adequate prudence because of the sensitive nature of these materials. Classical techniques for identifying the development of faults rely on acoustic testing. These techniques, being…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-26 Muhammad Zubair Ahmad , Amir Ali Khan , Sihem Mezghani , Eric Perrin , Kamel Mouhoubi , Jean-Luc Bodnar , Valeriu Vrabie

Current researches on Deepfake forensics often treat detection as a classification task or temporal forgery localization problem, which are usually restrictive, time-consuming, and challenging to scale for large datasets. To resolve these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Wenbo Xu , Junyan Wu , Wei Lu , Xiangyang Luo , Qian Wang

The broad scope of obstacle avoidance has led to many kinds of computer vision-based approaches. Despite its popularity, it is not a solved problem. Traditional computer vision techniques using cameras and depth sensors often focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Celyn Walters , Simon Hadfield

Deep learning-based watermarking has emerged as a promising solution for robust image authentication and protection. However, existing models are limited by low embedding capacity and vulnerability to bit-level errors, making them…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Hyunwook Choi , Sangyun Won , Daeyeon Hwang , Junhyeok Choi

Biological measurements are often contaminated with large amounts of non-stationary noise which require effective noise reduction techniques. We present a new real-time deep learning algorithm which produces adaptively a signal opposing the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-27 Bernd Porr , Sama Daryanavard , Lucía Muñoz Bohollo , Henry Cowan , Bernd Porr , Ravinder Dahiya

We propose a method, called Label Embedding Network, which can learn label representation (label embedding) during the training process of deep networks. With the proposed method, the label embedding is adaptively and automatically learned…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Xu Sun , Bingzhen Wei , Xuancheng Ren , Shuming Ma

Most digital audio tampering detection methods based on electrical network frequency (ENF) only utilize the static spatial information of ENF, ignoring the variation of ENF in time series, which limit the ability of ENF feature…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Chunyan Zeng , Shuai Kong , Zhifeng Wang , Xiangkui Wan , Yunfan Chen

Multimedia event detection is the task of detecting a specific event of interest in an user-generated video on websites. The most fundamental challenge facing this task lies in the enormously varying quality of the video as well as the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Minnan Luo , Xiaojun Chang , Chen Gong

Color image steganography based on deep learning is the art of hiding information in the color image. Among them, image hiding steganography(hiding image with image) has attracted much attention in recent years because of its great…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Hai Su , Shan Yang , Shuqing Zhang , Songsen Yu

Human falls rarely occur; however, detecting falls is very important from the health and safety perspective. Due to the rarity of falls, it is difficult to employ supervised classification techniques to detect them. Moreover, in these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Jacob Nogas , Shehroz S. Khan , Alex Mihailidis

In this paper, we introduce a novel self-supervised learning (SSL) loss for image representation learning. There is a growing belief that generalization in deep neural networks is linked to their ability to discriminate object shapes. Since…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Sepehr Sameni , Simon Jenni , Paolo Favaro