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Related papers: Permanent Capture into the Solar System

200 papers

We explore here the idea, reminiscent in some respect of Von Weizsacker's (1944) and Alfven's (1976) outmoded cosmogonies, that long-lived vortices in a turbulent protoplanetary nebula can capture large amount of solid particles and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Barge , J. Sommeria

Large light deflection angles are produced in the strong gravitational field regions around neutron stars and black holes. In the case of binary systems, part of the photons emitted from the companion star towards the collapsed object are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Campana , A. Parodi , L. Stella

The modestly eccentric and non-coplanar orbits of the giant planets pose a challenge to solar system formation theories which generally indicate that the giant planets emerged from the protoplanetary disk in nearly perfectly circular and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-06 Garett Brown , Renu Malhotra , Hanno Rein

Planetary rings are ubiquitous structure in our Solar System, but their formation mechanisms remain under debate. One of the proposed scenarios is the tidal disruption of a nearby passing body that enters within a planet's Roche limit,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Naoya Torii , Shigeru Ida , Ryuki Hyodo

The Sun shrinks during solar maximum and regrows during solar minimum by a few kilometers. Here, we observe, for the first time, that the solar radius variation shows planetary relationship. This suggests that some remote planetary links…

General Physics · Physics 2022-02-10 Konstantin Zioutas , Marios Maroudas , Alexander Kosovichev

We develop the idea proposed by Barge & Sommeria (1995) and Tanga et al. (1996) that large-scale vortices present in the solar nebula can concentrate dust particles and facilitate the formation of planetesimals and planets. We introduce an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Within the dark matter paradigm, explaining observed orbital dynamics at galactic level through the inclusion of a dominant dark halo, implies also the necessary appearance of dynamical friction effects. Satellite galaxies, globular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-28 X. Hernandez

Planetesimal formation is a common by-product of the star formation process. Taking the dynamical history of the Solar system as a guideline -- in which the planetesimal belts were heavily depleted due to graviational perburbation with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Amaya Moro-Martin , Edwin L. Turner , Abraham Loeb

We analytically work out the long-term variations caused on the motion of a planet orbiting a star by a very distant, pointlike massive object X. Apart from the semi-major axis a, all the other Keplerian osculating orbital elements…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Lorenzo Iorio

A simple question of celestial mechanics is investigated: in what regions of phase space near a binary system can planets persist for long times? The planets are taken to be test particles moving in the field of an eccentric binary system.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Matthew Holman , Paul Wiegert

Unexpected astrophysical observations can be explained by gravitationally captured massive particles, which are produced inside the Sun or other Stars and are accumulated over cosmic times. Their radiative decay in solar outer space would…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. DiLella , K. Zioutas

For decades we have known that the Sun lies within the Local Bubble, a cavity of low-density, high-temperature plasma surrounded by a shell of cold, neutral gas and dust. However, the precise shape and extent of this shell, the impetus and…

We investigate the prospects for the capture of the proposed Planet 9 from other stars in the Sun's birth cluster. Any capture scenario must satisfy three conditions: the encounter must be more distant than ~150 au to avoid perturbing the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Alexander J. Mustill , Sean N. Raymond , Melvyn B. Davies

We propose a dynamical mechanism for capturing stars around a massive black hole (MBH), which is based on the accumulation there of a very dense cluster of compact stellar remnants. This study is motivated by the presence of ~10 young…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tal Alexander , Mario Livio

The Solar System hosts the most studied and best understood major and minor planetary bodies - and the only extraterrestrial bodies to have been visited by spacecraft. The Solar System therefore provides important constraints on both the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-04 Anders Johansen , Michele T. Bannister , Luke Dones , Seth Jacobson , Kelsi Singer , Kathryn Volk , Maria Womack

The circular restricted three body problem is investigated in the context of accretion and scattering processes. In our model a large number of identical non-interacting mass-less planetesimals are considered in planar case orbiting a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Tamás Kovács , Zsolt Regály

Interstellar matter (ISM) sets the boundary conditions of the heliosphere and dominates the interplanetary medium. The heliosphere configuration has varied over recent history, as the Sun emerged from the Local Bubble and entered a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. C. Frisch

Supermassive black holes can capture or disrupt stars that come sufficiently close. This article reviews the dynamical processes by which stars or stellar remnants are placed onto loss-cone orbits and the implications for feeding rates. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 David Merritt

Internal gravity waves are excited at the interface of convection and radiation zones of a solar-type star by the tidal forcing of a short-period planet. The fate of these waves as they approach the centre of the star depends on their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. J. Barker , G. I. Ogilvie

The long-term dynamical future of the Sun's planets has been simulated and statistically analyzed in great detail, but most prior work considers the solar system as completely isolated, neglecting the potential influence of field star…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-09 Nathan A. Kaib , Sean N. Raymond
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