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Related papers: Quantum backreaction effect in optical solitons

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We consider a simple model system supporting stable solitons in two dimensions. The system is the parametrically driven damped nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, and the soliton stabilises for sufficiently strong damping. The purpose of this…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. V. Alexeeva

In this paper, we give a proof of the existence of stationary dark soliton solutions or heteroclinic orbits of nonlinear equations of Schr\"odinger type with periodic inhomogeneous nonlinearity. The result is illustrated with examples of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-20 J. Belmonte-Beitia , J. Cuevas

We develop the theoretical procedures for shifting the frequency of a single soliton and of a sequence of solitons of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The procedures are based on simple transformations of the soliton pattern in the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-03-03 Quan M. Nguyen , Toan T. Huynh

The dynamics of two-component solitons is studied, analytically and numerically, in the framework of a system of coupled extended nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, which incorporate the cross-phase modulation,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-05-19 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed , V. V. Tyutin

The light ray of a spatial soliton in an optical film whose refractive index is smoothly modulated (wavelength much larger than the typical soliton width) in both spatial directions is shown to possess chaotic regimes for which the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-14 Ramaz Khomeriki , Jerome Leon

The bulk photovoltaic effect is an example of a non-linear optical response that leads to a DC current that is relevant for photo-voltaic applications. In this work, we theoretically study this effect in the presence of electron-phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Tamoghna Barik , Jay D. Sau

Quantum fluctuations of a nonminimally coupled scalar field in D-dimensional homogeneous and isotropic background are calculated within the operator formalism in curved models with time evolutions of the scale factor that allow smooth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-18 Tomi Koivisto , Tomislav Prokopec

In this paper we shall discuss the backreaction of a massive quantum scalar field on the curvature, the latter treated as a classical field. Furthermore, we shall deal with this problem in the realm of cosmological spacetimes by analyzing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Nicola Pinamonti

We present a microscopic model for light-cone fluctuations ``in vacuo'', which incorporates a treatment of quantum-gravitational recoil effects induced by energetic particles. Treating defects in space-time as solitons in string theory, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

Light propagation in curved spacetime is at the basis of some of the most stringent tests of Einstein's general relativity. At the same time, light propagation in media is at the basis of several communication systems. Given the ubiquity of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-05 Felix Spengler , Alessio Belenchia , Dennis Rätzel , Daniel Braun

We formulate the inverse scattering transform for the scalar Maxwell-Bloch system of equations describing the resonant interaction of light and active optical media in the case when the light intensity does not vanish at infinity. We show…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-04 Gino Biondini , Ildar Gabitov , Gregor Kovacic , Sitai Li

We present a canonical formalism for computing quantum fluctuations of certain discrete degrees of freedom in systems governed by integrable partial differential equations with known Hamiltonian structure, provided these models are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-15 Joanna Ruhl , Vanja Dunjko , Maxim Olshanii

Using the influence functional formalism we show how to derive a generalized Einstein equation in the form of a Langevin equation for the description of the backreaction of quantum fields and their fluctuations on the dynamics of curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Be-lok Hu , Andrew Matacz

We investigate a propagation of solitons for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation under small driving force. The driving force passes through the resonance. The process of scattering on the resonance leads to changing of number of solitons.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 O. M. Kiselev , S. G. Glebov

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of the extended nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a system of Zakharov's type for the interaction between high- and low-frequency (HF and LF) waves, in which the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-01-14 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed

The quantum mechanics of position measurement of a macroscopic object is typically inaccessible because of strong coupling to the environment and classical noise. Here we monitor a mechanical resonator subject to an increasingly strong…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-19 T. P. Purdy , R. W. Peterson , C. A. Regal

We introduce a general model which augments the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation by nonlinear-diffraction terms competing with the linear diffraction. The new terms contain two irreducible parameters and admit a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. Shen , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , Boris A. Malomed

Schr\"{o}dinger field theory with an attractive self-interaction possess non-topological extended solutions with a finite energy in both finite and infinite-volume cases, namely, bright solitons. The analytical form of the solution itself…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Andrei Kovtun

We study the propagation of the quantum field perturbations in the interior of the Schwarzschild black hole. The interior of the black hole is like an anisotropic cosmological background which expands in one extended direction while…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-28 Hassan Firouzjahi

Backflow is the phenomenon that the probability current of a quantum particle on the line can flow in the direction opposite to its momentum. In this article, previous investigations of backflow, pertaining to interaction-free dynamics or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-24 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro , Gandalf Lechner