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We propose a new analytical method to solve for the nonexactly solvable Schrodinger equation. Successfully, it is applied to a class of spiked harmonic oscillators and truncated Coulomb potentials. The utility of this method could be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Omar Mustafa , Maen Odeh

We prove that the ground state for the Dirac equation on Minkowski space in static, smooth external potentials satisfies the Hadamard condition. We show that it follows from a condition on the support of the Fourier transform of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Michał Wrochna

We establish uniqueness and radial symmetry of ground states for higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger and Hartree equations whose higher-order differentials have small coefficients. As an application, we obtain error estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Woocheol Choi , Younghun Hong , Jinmyoung Seok

Schr\"odinger operator on half-line with complex potential and the corresponding evolution are studied within perturbation theoretic approach. The total number of eigenvalues and spectral singularities is effectively evaluated. Wave…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-03 S. A. Stepin

An infinite sequence of potential well functions is considered. A trial wavefunction is used with the Schr$\ddot{\text{o}}$dinger equation to obtain an approximate ground state energy for each potential well function. We obtain an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Rodney O. Weber

We prove upper bounds on the number of resonances and eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta+V$ with complex-valued potentials, where $d\geq 3$ is odd. The novel feature of our upper bounds is that they are \emph{effective}, in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Jean-Claude Cuenin

In this survey we discuss spectral and quantum dynamical properties of discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators whose potentials are obtained by real-valued sampling along the orbits of an ergodic invertible transformation. After an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 David Damanik

A general method, which we call the potential $S$-matrix pole method, is developed for obtaining the $S$-matrix pole parameters for bound, virtual and resonant states based on numerical solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation. This method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , B. F. Irgaziev , V. Z. Goldberg , Yu. V. Orlov , I. Qazi

Using the tools of stochastic analysis, we prove various gradient estimates and Harnack inequalities for Feynman-Kac semigroups with possibly unbounded potentials. One of the main results is a derivative formula which can be used to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-16 James Thompson

We study the asymptotic behavior, in a ``semi-classical limit'', of the first eigenvalues (i.e. the groundstate energies) of a class of Schr\"{o}dinger operators with magnetic fields and the relationship of this behavior with compactness in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siqi Fu , Emil J. Straube

In this note we consider the self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operator $\mathsf{A}_\alpha$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$, $d\geq 2$, with a $\delta$-potential supported on a Lipschitz hypersurface $\Sigma\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$ of strength $\alpha\in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Jussi Behrndt , Vladimir Lotoreichik , Peter Schlosser

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $R^n$ with $C^2$-smooth boundary of co-dimension 1, and let $H=-\Delta +V(x)$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $\Omega$ with potential V locally bounded. We seek the weakest conditions we can find on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gh. Nenciu , I. Nenciu

We propose a new quantum Monte Carlo algorithm to compute fermion ground-state properties. The ground state is projected from an initial wavefunction by a branching random walk in an over-complete basis space of Slater determinants. By…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Shiwei Zhang , J. Carlson , J. E. Gubernatis

We study the local behavior of solutions of the stationary Schr\" od\-inger equation with singular potentials, establishing a local decomposition into a homogeneous harmonic polynomial and a lower order term. Combining a corollary to this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-01 Abel Klein , C. S. Sidney Tsang

In this article, our main concern is to study the existence of bound and ground state solutions for the following fractional system of Schr\"{o}dinger equations with Hardy potentials: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Rohit Kumar , Tuhina Mukherjee , Abhishek Sarkar

We consider one-dimensional random Schr\"odinger operators with a background potential, arising in the inverse problem of scattering. We study the influence of the background potential on the essential spectrum of the random Schr\"odinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-22 Hayk Asatryan , Werner Kirsch

A procedure is described for efficiently finding the ground state energy and configuration for a Frenkel-Kontorova model in a periodic potential, consisting of N parabolic segments of identical curvature in each period, through a numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Scheidsteger , H. Urbschat , R. B. Griffiths , H. J. Schellnhuber

This is mostly a survey paper, where we collect results concerning the spectral bounds of deterministic and random Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials, both on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) and on compact manifolds. The survey part is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Eduard Stefanescu

We consider systems of weakly coupled Schr\"odinger equations with nonconstant potentials and we investigate the existence of nontrivial nonnegative solutions which concentrate around local minima of the potentials. We obtain sufficient and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-25 Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci , Marco Squassina

We prove the existence of ground state solutions for the nonlinear Schrodinger-Maxwell equations with a singular potential.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Antonio Azzollini , Alessio Pomponio