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Related papers: Scattering between orthogonally wobbling kinks

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A qubit (a spin-1/2 particle) prepared in the up state is scattered by local spin-flipping potentials produced by the two target qubits (two fixed spins), both prepared in the down state, to generate an entangled state in the latter when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-11 Yuichiro Hida , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa , Yasser Omar

We suggest to compare the deep inelastic scattering structure functions measured in the unpolarized charged-lepton scattering off a transversely polarized proton and off a longitudinally polarized proton at larger Bjorken variable $x$, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-30 Wei Zhu

We establish the spectral line shape of orbital excitations created by resonant inelastic X-ray scattering for the model Mott insulator CoO. Improved experimental energy resolution reveals that the line shapes are strikingly different from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 L. Andrew Wray , J. Li , Z. Q. Qiu , Jinsheng Wen , Zhijun Xu , Genda Gu , Shih-Wen Huang , Elke Arenholz , Wanli Yang , Zahid Hussain , Yi-De Chuang

We consider the inverse scattering problem associated with any number of interacting modes in one-dimensional structures. The coupling between the modes is contradirectional in addition to codirectional, and may be distributed continuously…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Ole Henrik Waagaard , Johannes Skaar

The longitudinal components of orthogonal-circularly polarized fields carry a phase singularity that changes sign depending on the polarization handedness. The addition of orbital angular momentum adds to or cancels this singularity and…

We study kink-antikink scattering in a one-parameter variant of the $\phi^4$ theory where the model parameter controls the static intersoliton force. We interpolate between the limit of no static force (BPS limit) and the regime where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-12 C. Adam , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

We present a quantum kinetic theory for spin-$1/2$ particles, including the spin-orbit interaction, retaining particle dispersive effects to all orders in $\hbar$, based on a gauge-invariant Wigner transformation. Compared to previous…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-23 Robin Ekman , Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

We consider the effect of electron scattering on lines emitted as a result of supernova interaction with a circumstellar medium, assuming that the scattering occurs in ionized gas in the preshock circumstellar medium. The single scattering…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 Chenliang Huang , Roger Chevalier

Star-planet tidal interactions may result in the excitation of inertial waves in the convective region of stars. In low-mass stars, their dissipation plays a prominent role in the long-term orbital evolution of short-period planets.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 M. Guenel , C. Baruteau , S. Mathis , M. Rieutord

We investigate electronic states in a two-dimensional network consisting of interacting quantum wires, a model adopted for twisted bilayer systems. We construct general operators which describe various scattering processes in the system. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-22 Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We study the propagation of high-frequency electromagnetic waves in randomly heterogeneous bianisotropic media with dissipative properties. For that purpose we consider randomly fluctuating optical responses of such media with correlation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Jean-Luc Akian , Éric Savin

In binary mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates, massive-vortex dipoles can arise, and undergo scattering processes against obstacles. These show an intriguing dynamics, governed by the strongly nonlinear character of the quantum vortex…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-28 Alice Bellettini , Enrico Ortu , Vittorio Penna

In this paper the study of collisions between kinks arising in the family of MSTB models is addressed. Phenomena such as elastic kink reflection, mutual annihilation, kink-antikink transmutation and inelastic reflection are found and depend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 A. Alonso-Izquierdo

The scattering phase shift encodes a good amount of physical information which can be used to study resonances from scattering data. Among others, it can be used to calculate the continuum density of states and the collision time in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Nowakowski , N. G. Kelkar

We present first principles density functional calculations and downfolding studies of the electronic and magnetic properties of the layered quantum spin system TiOCl. We discuss explicitely the nature of the exchange pathes and attempt to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Saha-Dasgupta , Roser Valenti , H. Rosner , Claudius Gros

Employing dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo calculations we show that the single particle spectral weight A(k,w) of the one-band two-dimensional Hubbard model displays a high energy kink in the quasiparticle dispersion followed by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-19 Alexandru Macridin , M. Jarrell , Thomas Maier , D. J. Scalapino

Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen discussed their paradox in terms of measuring the positions or momenta of two particles. These degrees of freedom can become entangled upon scattering, but how much entanglement can be created in this process?…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Yimeng Wang , Christiane P. Koch

We report resonant inelastic x-ray scattering studies of electronic excitations in a wide variety of cuprate compounds. Specifically, we focus on the charge-transfer type excitation of an electron from a bonding molecular orbital to an…

We study collisions of coherent structures in higher-order field-theoretic models, such as the $\phi^8$, $\phi^{10}$ and $\phi^{12}$ ones. The main distinguishing feature, of the example models considered herein, is that the collision…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-19 Ivan C. Christov , Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , Vakhid A. Gani , P. G. Kevrekidis , Avadh Saxena

Two models for quantum Brownian motion - the Oscillator Bath (OB) model and the Random-Band-Matrix (RBM) model - are compared and a relation between the spectral density function I(w) and the variance (Vab)^2 is established. The extension…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Lutz