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Network pruning is a promising way to generate light but accurate models and enable their deployment on resource-limited edge devices. However, the current state-of-the-art assumes that the effective sub-network and the other superfluous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Yingchun Wang , Song Guo , Jingcai Guo , Weizhan Zhang , Yida Xu , Jie Zhang , Yi Liu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising results on various language and vision tasks. Recently, there has been growing interest in applying LLMs to graph-based tasks, particularly on Text-Attributed Graphs (TAGs). However, most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Zhongmou He , Jing Zhu , Shengyi Qian , Joyce Chai , Danai Koutra

This paper explores inference-time data leakage risks of deep neural networks (NNs), where a curious and honest model service provider is interested in retrieving users' private data inputs solely based on the model inference results.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Huzaifa Arif , Keerthiram Murugesan , Payel Das , Alex Gittens , Pin-Yu Chen

Latent feature representation methods play an important role in the dimension reduction and statistical modeling of high-dimensional complex data objects. However, existing approaches to assess the quality of these methods often rely on…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-02-12 Emma Zohner , Edward Gunning , Giles Hooker , Jeffrey Morris

Label information plays an important role in supervised hyperspectral image classification problem. However, current classification methods all ignore an important and inevitable problem---labels may be corrupted and collecting clean labels…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Junjun Jiang , Jiayi Ma , Zheng Wang , Chen Chen , Xianming Liu

The Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is a crucial factor that determines communication performance in mobile networks. Accurately predicting the RSRP can help network operators perceive user experiences and maximize throughput by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Xiaoqian Qi , Haoye Chai , Yue Wang , Zhaocheng Wang , Yong Li

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has become a central approach for improving the reasoning ability of large language models. Recent work studies RLVR through token entropy, arguing that high-entropy tokens drive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Xinzhu Chen , Xuesheng Li , Zhongxiang Sun , Weijie Yu

Ability of deep networks to extract high level features and of recurrent networks to perform time-series inference have been studied. In view of universality of one hidden layer network at approximating functions under weak constraints, the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-19 Sharat C. Prasad , Piyush Prasad

Recent work has shown that recurrent neural networks (RNNs) can implicitly capture and exploit hierarchical information when trained to solve common natural language processing tasks such as language modeling (Linzen et al., 2016) and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Ke Tran , Arianna Bisazza , Christof Monz

We introduce Recurrent Predictive State Policy (RPSP) networks, a recurrent architecture that brings insights from predictive state representations to reinforcement learning in partially observable environments. Predictive state policy…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-03-06 Ahmed Hefny , Zita Marinho , Wen Sun , Siddhartha Srinivasa , Geoffrey Gordon

Deep learning models for flood and wildfire segmentation and object detection enable precise, real-time disaster localization when deployed on embedded drone platforms. However, in natural disaster management, the lack of transparency in…

Statistical relational AI (StarAI) aims at reasoning and learning in noisy domains described in terms of objects and relationships by combining probability with first-order logic. With huge advances in deep learning in the current years,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-12-11 Seyed Mehran Kazemi , David Poole

Language model families exhibit striking disparity in their capacity to benefit from reinforcement learning: under identical training, models like Qwen achieve substantial gains, while others like Llama yield limited improvements.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Shaoning Sun , Mingzhu Cai , Huang He , Bingjin Chen , Siqi Bao , Yujiu Yang , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang

In this paper, we propose a probabilistic representation of MultiLayer Perceptrons (MLPs) to improve the information-theoretic interpretability. Above all, we demonstrate that the activations being i.i.d. is not valid for all the hidden…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Xinjie Lan , Kenneth E. Barner

Channel Pruning, widely used for accelerating Convolutional Neural Networks, is an NP-hard problem due to the inter-layer dependency of channel redundancy. Existing methods generally ignored the above dependency for computation simplicity.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Yuefu Zhou , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang , Qi Tian

A long-standing obstacle to progress in deep learning is the problem of vanishing and exploding gradients. Although, the problem has largely been overcome via carefully constructed initializations and batch normalization, architectures…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-07 David Balduzzi , Marcus Frean , Lennox Leary , JP Lewis , Kurt Wan-Duo Ma , Brian McWilliams

LLMs often achieve similar average benchmark accuracies while exhibiting complementary strengths on different subsets of queries, suggesting that a router with query-specific model selection can outperform any single model. While existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Tanay Varshney , Annie Surla , Michelle Xu , Gomathy Venkata Krishnan , Maximilian Jeblick , David Austin , Neal Vaidya , Davide Onofrio

Nowadays, neural network (NN) and deep learning (DL) techniques are widely adopted in many applications, including recommender systems. Given the sparse and stochastic nature of collaborative filtering (CF) data, recent works have…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Giuseppe Serra , Peter Tino , Zhao Xu , Xin Yao

How can we tell when accounts are fake or real in a social network? And how can we tell which accounts belong to liberal, conservative or centrist users? Often, we can answer such questions and label nodes in a network based on the labels…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-10-17 Wolfgang Gatterbauer , Stephan Günnemann , Danai Koutra , Christos Faloutsos

Deep learning based fusion methods have been achieving promising performance in image fusion tasks. This is attributed to the network architecture that plays a very important role in the fusion process. However, in general, it is hard to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Hui Li , Tianyang Xu , Xiao-Jun Wu , Jiwen Lu , Josef Kittler
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