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Related papers: Effect of solenoid lens field on electron beam emi…

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This paper discusses the emittance growth produced by sextupole fields in conjunction with a solenoidal focusing. The sextupole emittance is derived and compared with numerical simulations using a measured sextupole field for a vacuum…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-10-02 David H. Dowell

Axial-symmetric magnetic field is often used in focusing of particle beams. Most existing ion Low Energy Beam Transport lines are based on solenoid focusing. Modern accelerator projects utilize superconducting solenoids in combination with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Yuri K. Batygin

Various methods have been proposed to condition an electron beam in order to reduce its emittance effect and to improve the short-wavelength free electron laser (FEL) performance. In this paper, we show that beam conditioning does not…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Huang , G. Stupakov , S. Reiche

Advances in electron beam technology have been central to creating the current generation of x-ray free electron lasers and ultra-fast electron microscopes. These once exotic devices have become essential tools for basic research and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 David H. Dowell

Electron-optical imaging instruments like Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) use specially designed solenoid electromagnets for focusing of electron beam probe. Indicators of imaging performance of…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. S. Pany , Z. Ahmed , B. P. Dubey

In the field of beam physics, two frontier topics have taken center stage due to their potential to enable new approaches to discovery in a wide swath of science. These areas are: advanced, high gradient acceleration techniques, and x-ray…

Besides the designed beam acceleration, the energy of electrons changed by the longitudinal wakefields in a real free-electron laser (FEL) facility, which may degrade FEL performances from the theoretical expectation. In this paper, with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Minghao Song , Kai Li , Chao Feng , Haixiao Deng , Bo Liu , Dong Wang

Active plasma lenses have the potential to enable broad-ranging applications of plasma-based accelerators owing to their compact design and radially symmetric kT/m-level focusing fields, facilitating beam-quality preservation and compact…

One of the options for increasing longitudinal coherency of X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) is their seeding with microbunched electron beam. Several schemes leading to significant amplitude of the beam bunching at X-ray wavelengths were…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-07-23 Nikolai A. Yampolsky , Bruce E. Carlsten

For synchrotron light sources, the brightness of user X-ray beams is primarily determined by the electron beam emittance and energy spread at operational intensity. A common feature of fourth-generation synchrotrons is the short length of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-03 Victor Smaluk , Timur Shaftan

Achieving strong focusing of MeV electron beams is a critical requirement for advanced beam applications such as compact laboratory X-ray sources, high gradient accelerators, and ultrafast electron scattering instrumentation. To address…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-05-01 T. Xu , C. J. R. Duncan , P. Denham , B. H. Schaap , A. Kulkarni , D. Garcia , S. D. Anderson , P. Musumeci , R. J. England

Photoinjectors are the main high brightness electron sources for X-ray free electron lasers (XFEL). Photoinjector emittance reduction is one of the key knobs for improving XFEL lasing, so precise emittance measurement is critical. It's well…

We consider the scattering of an x-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) beam on the superposition of a strong magnetic field $\bf{B}_{\rm ext}$ with the Coulomb field $\bf{E}_{\rm ext}$ of a nucleus with charge number $Z$. In contrast to pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 N. Ahmadiniaz , M. Bussmann , T. E. Cowan , A. Debus , T. Kluge , R. Schützhold

An electron lens is planned for the Fermilab Integrable Optics Test Accelerator as a nonlinear element for integrable dynamics, as an electron cooler, and as an electron trap to study space-charge compensation in rings. We present the main…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Daniel Noll , Giulio Stancari

Photoinjectors and Free Electron Lasers (FEL) are amongst the most advanced systems in accelerator physics and have consistently pushed the boundaries of emittance and x-ray peak power. In this paper, laser shaping at the cathode is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-06-30 Nicole Neveu , Randy Lemons , Joseph Duris , Jingyi Tang , Yuantao Ding , Agostino Marinelli , Sergio Carbajo

X-ray beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) are an emerging tool for probing matter. Optical elements, such as spiral phase plates and zone plates, have been widely used to generate OAM light. However, these optics are challenging…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Jiawei Yan , Gianluca Geloni

A new type of objective lens has recently been proposed for use in X-ray photoemission electron microscopes (XPEEMs) and momentum microscopes. Adding a ring electrode concentric with the extractor allows the field in the gap between the…

Theory of electron emission by metallic photocathodes under the exposure of long wavelength lasers will be studied. Energy of photons in long wavelength lasers is less than the work function of the photocathode material, and can only emit…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Ebrahim Forati , Dan Sievenpiper

The optical klystron enhancement to self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) free electron lasers (FELs) is studied in theory and in simulations. In contrast to a seeded FEL, the optical klystron gain in a SASE FEL is not sensitive to any…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuantao Ding , Paul Emma , Zhirong Huang , Vinit Kumar

The behavior of a 2-D model of an extended hemielliptic silicon lens of a size typical for THz applications is accurately studied for the case of a plane E-wave illumination. The full-wave analysis of the scattering problem is based on the…

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