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We consider the classical contention resolution problem where nodes arrive over time, each with a message to send. In each synchronous slot, each node can send or remain idle. If in a slot one node sends alone, it succeeds; otherwise, if…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-15 Yonggang Jiang , Chaodong Zheng

In the Contention Resolution problem $n$ parties each wish to have exclusive use of a shared resource for one unit of time. The problem has been studied since the early 1970s, under a variety of assumptions on feedback given to the parties,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Zixi Cai , Kuowen Chen , Shengquan Du , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Seth Pettie , Ben Plosk

In this paper, we study contention resolution protocols from a game-theoretic perspective. We focus on \emph{acknowledgment-based} protocols, where a user gets feedback from the channel only when she attempts transmission. In this case she…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-22 George Christodoulou , Martin Gairing , Sotiris Nikoletseas , Christoforos Raptopoulos , Paul Spirakis

We consider the problem of resolving contention in communication networks with selfish users. In a \textit{contention game} each of $n \geq 2$ identical players has a single information packet that she wants to transmit using one of $k \geq…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-24 George Christodoulou , Themistoklis Melissourgos , Paul G. Spirakis

A frequent problem in settings where a unique resource must be shared among users is how to resolve the contention that arises when all of them must use it, but the resource allows only for one user each time. The application of efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-07-04 Antonio Fernández Anta , Miguel A. Mosteiro , Jorge Ramón Muñoz

In this paper, we consider contention resolution algorithms that are augmented with predictions about the network. We begin by studying the natural setup in which the algorithm is provided a distribution defined over the possible network…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Seth Gilbert , Calvin Newport , Nitin Vaidya , Alex Weaver

In this paper, we consider contention resolution on a multiple-access communication channel. In this problem, a set of nodes arrive over time, each with a message it intends to send. In each time slot, each node may attempt to broadcast its…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Haimin Chen , Yonggang Jiang , Chaodong Zheng

A number of stations, independently activated over time, is able to communicate by transmitting and listening to a shared channel in discrete time slots, and a message is successfully delivered to all stations if and only if its source…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Gianluca De Marco , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Grzegorz Stachowiak

Contention resolution addresses the problem of coordinating access to a shared communication channel. Time is discretized into synchronized slots, and a packet can be sent in any slot. If no packet is sent, then the slot is empty; if a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Umesh Biswas , Trisha Chakraborty , Maxwell Young

This paper focuses on the contention resolution problem on a shared communication channel that does not support collision detection. A shared communication channel is a multiple access channel, which consists of a sequence of synchronized…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Michael A. Bender , Tsvi Kopelowitz , William Kuszmaul , Seth Pettie

We examine deterministic broadcasting on multiple-access channels for a scenario when packets are injected continuously by an adversary to the buffers of the devices at rate $\rho$ packages per round. The aim is to maintain system…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Elijah Hradovich , Marek Klonowski , Dariusz R. Kowalski

We propose a contention-based random-access protocol, designed for wireless networks where the number of users is not a priori known. The protocol operates in rounds divided into equal-duration slots, performing at the same time estimation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-03 Čedomir Stefanović , Kasper F. Trilingsgaard , Nuno K. Pratas , Petar Popovski

Contention resolution addresses the challenge of coordinating access by multiple processes to a shared resource such as memory, disk storage, or a communication channel. Originally spurred by challenges in database systems and bus networks,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Ioana Banicescu , Trisha Chakraborty , Seth Gilbert , Maxwell Young

In a multiple access channel, autonomous stations are able to transmit and listen to a shared device. A fundamental problem, called \textit{contention resolution}, is to allow any station to successfully deliver its message by resolving the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Gianluca De Marco , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Grzegorz Stachowiak

Contention resolution addresses the problem of coordinating access to a shared channel. Time proceeds in slots, and a packet transmission can be made in any slot. A packet is successfully sent if no other packet is also transmitted during…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Michael A. Bender , Jeremy T. Fineman , Seth Gilbert , John Kuszmaul , Maxwell Young

Population protocols are a formal model of sensor networks consisting of identical mobile devices. Two devices can interact and thereby change their states. Computations are infinite sequences of interactions in which the interacting…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Michael Blondin , Javier Esparza , Antonín Kučera

Contention resolution schemes have proven to be an incredibly powerful concept which allows to tackle a broad class of problems. The framework has been initially designed to handle submodular optimization under various types of constraints,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Marek Adamczyk , Michał Włodarczyk

In this paper, we study contention resolution protocols from a game-theoretic perspective. In a recent work, we considered acknowledgment-based protocols, where a user gets feedback from the channel only when she attempts transmission. In…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-06 George Christodoulou , Martin Gairing , Sotiris Nikoletseas , Christoforos Raptopoulos , Paul Spirakis

Multi-packet reception (MPR) has been recognized as a powerful capacity-enhancement technique for random-access wireless local area networks (WLANs). As is common with all random access protocols, the wireless channel is often…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Ying Jun , Zhang

With the increasing number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, Machine Type Communication (MTC) has become an important use case of the Fifth Generation (5G) communication systems. Since MTC devices are mostly disconnected from Base…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Junseok Kim , Seongwon Kim , T. Taleb , Sunghyun Choi
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