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Related papers: Revisiting $C$ and $CP$ Violation in $\eta \to \pi…

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The quest for new sources of the simultaneous violation of $C$ and $CP$ symmetry was popular in the 1960s and has since been mostly neglected for more than half a century. In this work we revisit fundamental quark-level operators that break…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-30 Hakan Akdag , Bastian Kubis , Andreas Wirzba

The quest for sources of the simultaneous violation of $C$ and $CP$ symmetry was popular in the 1960s, but has since been neglected for a long time. We revisit the operators that break $C$ and $CP$ for flavor-conserving transitions in both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-11 Bastian Kubis

We study the CP violating effects in the decay of $\eta\to\pi^+\pi^-\gamma$. We show that to have CP violation in the decay, one has to consider both linear and circular photon polarizations. In the standard model, the polarizations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Q. Geng , J. N. Ng , T. H. Wu

It has been pointed out recently that a certain set of dimension-6 scalar $P$- and $CP$-violating light-quark-muon operators may be tested in $\eta$ and $\eta'$ decays to various final states involving $\mu^+\mu^-$ pairs, at a level not yet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-20 Maximilian Zillinger , Bastian Kubis , Pablo Sánchez-Puertas

We construct hadronic amplitudes for the three-body decays $\eta^{(\prime)}\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ and $\eta'\to\eta\pi^+\pi^-$ in a non-perturbative fashion, allowing for $C$- and $CP$-violating asymmetries in the $\pi^+\pi^-$ distributions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-30 Hakan Akdag , Tobias Isken , Bastian Kubis

We study the CP-violating asymmetry {\cal A}_{\rm CP}, which arises, in \eta\to\pi^+\pi^- e^+e^-, from the angular correlation of the e^+ e^- and \pi^+\pi^- planes due to the interference between the magnetic and electric decay amplitudes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dao-Neng Gao

We study the chiral logarithms in $\Delta S=1$ kaon decay amplitudes from new flavor physics in beyond-standard-model theories. We systematically classify the chiral structures of dimension-5, 6 and 7 effective QCD operators constructed out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Panying Chen , Hongwei Ke , Xiangdong Ji

We report observations of CP violation in the decays B0 -> K+pi- and B0 -> pi+pi- in a sample of 383 million Y(4S) -> BBbar events. We find 4372 +/- 82 B0 -> K+pi- decays and measure the direct CP-violating charge asymmetry Akpi = -0.107…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 B. Aubert

We develop a model to study the $D^0 \to K^- \pi^+ \eta$ weak decay, starting with the color favored external emission and Cabibbo favored mode at the quark level. A less favored internal emission decay mode is also studied as a source of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Genaro Toledo , Natsumi Ikeno , Eulogio Oset

Quark condensate and pseudoscalar decay constant in the chiral limit are the principal order parameters of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. Yet their three flavor values are still only weakly constrained by analyses using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-01 Marián Kolesar , Jiří Novotný

The $\eta \to 3\pi$ decays are a valuable source of information on low energy QCD. Yet they were not used for an extraction of the three flavor chiral symmetry breaking order parameters until now. We use a Bayesian approach in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Marian Kolesar , Jiri Novotny

Rare kaon decays are an important testing ground of the electroweak flavor theory: They can provide new signals of CP-violating phenomena. The interplay of long-distance QCD effects in strangeness-changing transitions can be analyzed with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Gabbiani

We investigate the $\eta^\prime \to \eta \pi\pi$ decays within the framework of large-$N_{C}$ chiral perturbation theory, by calculating the decay amplitudes up to next-to-next-to-leading order in a simultaneous expansion in powers of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Feng-Zhi Chen , Xin-Qiang Li , Ya-Dong Yang , Yuan-He Zou

We review $CP$-violating observables in flavor tagged and untagged $D^0 \rightarrow K^{-}\pi^{+}$ decays and evaluate the $CP$ asymmetry difference between the two decays. We note that this commonly neglected difference is not zero in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-08-21 E. Won , B. R. Ko , B. Golob

Based on recent progress in the systematic analysis of $C$ and $CP$ violation in the light-meson sector, we calculate the $C$-odd transition amplitudes $\eta\to\pi^0\ell^+\ell^-$ and $\eta'\to\eta\ell^+\ell^-$. Focusing on long-distance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-19 Hakan Akdag , Bastian Kubis , Andreas Wirzba

Using a sample of $(225.2\pm 2.8)\times 10^6$ $J/\psi$ events collected with the Beijing Spectrometer (BESIII) at the Beijing Electron-Positron Collider, CP and $P$ violating decays of $\eta$, $\eta'$ and $\etac$ into $\pi^+\pi^-$ and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-08 The BESIII Collaboration , M. Ablikim

Direct CP violation in the hadronic decays $\Bar{B}^{0} \to \pi^{+}\pi^{-} \pi^{0}$ is investigated near the peak of the $\rho^{0}$ taking into account the effect of $\rho - \omega$ mixing. Branching ratios for processes $B^{\pm,0} \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 O. Leitner , X. -H. Guo , A. W. Thomas

Within the Standard Model, we investigate the CP violations and the $K_S^0-K_L^0$ asymmetries in $D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^{\ast}(892)^{0} \pi^{\pm} + \bar{K}^{\ast }(892)^{0}\pi^{\pm}\rightarrow K_{S,L}^{0}\pi^0 \pi^{\pm}$ decays basing on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-21 Ru-Min Wang , Xiao-Dong Cheng , Xing-Bo Yuan

Direct CP violations in $B_{l4}$ decays ($B^\pm \to \pi^+\pi^- l^\pm {\nu}_l$) are investigated within the Standard Model (SM) and also in its extensions. In the decay processes, we include various excited states as intermediate states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 C. S. Kim , Jake Lee , W. Namgung

We search for CP violation in a sample of $4.7\times10^4$ Cabibbo-suppressed $D^0 \to K^+ K^- \pi^+ \pi^-$ decays. We use 470{\rm fb}^{-1} of data recorded by the BaBar detector at the PEPII asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ storage rings running…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 The BABAR Collaboration , P. del Amo Sanchez
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