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Related papers: Source-Independent Fault Detection Method for Tran…

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This article proposes a source-independent method for detecting faults along Transmission Lines (TL) to reduce the protection issues arising from Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs). In the proposed method, high-frequency waves are sent from…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Reza Jalilzadeh Hamidi , Julio Rodriguez

Conventional relays face challenges for transmission lines connected to inverter-based resources (IBRs). In this article, a single-ended intelligent protection of the transmission line in the zone between the grid and the PV farm is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-03 Pallav Kumar Bera , Samita Rani Pani , Can Isik , Ramesh C. Bansal

Integration of Inverter Based Resources (IBRs) which lack the intrinsic characteristics such as the inertial response of the traditional synchronous-generator (SG) based sources presents a new challenge in the form of analyzing the grid…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Satish Vedula , Ayobami Olajube , Olugbenga Anubi

The increasing integration of Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) is reshaping fault current characteristics, presenting significant challenges to traditional protection and fault location methods. This paper addresses a key limitation in fault…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-05 Alailton J. Alves Junior , Daniel Barbosa , Ricardo A. S. Fernandes , Denis V. Coury

Abnormal event detection is critical in the safe operation of power system. In this paper, using the data collected from phasor measurement units (PMUs), two methods based on Fisher random matrix are proposed to detect faults in power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-10 Ke Chen , Dandan Jiang , Bo Wang , Hongxia Wang

Uninterruptible power supply is the main motive of power utility companies that motivate them for identifying and locating the different types of faults as quickly as possible to protect the power system prevent complete power black outs…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-09-29 P. K. Ray , B. K. Panigrahi , P. K. Rout , A. Mohanty , H. Dubey

Ground fault detection in inverter-based microgrid (IBM) systems is challenging, particularly in a real-time setting, as the fault current deviates slightly from the nominal value. This difficulty is reinforced when there are partially…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-11 Jingwei Dong , Yucheng Liao , Haiwei Xie , Jochen Cremer , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani

The widespread deployment of inverter-based resources (IBRs) renders distribution systems susceptible to transmission-level faults. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the impact of transmission-level faults on 3-phase and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-02 Qi Xiao , Jongha Woo , Lidong Song , Bei Xu , David Lubkeman , Ning Lu , Abdul Shafae Mohammed , Johan Enslin , Cara De Coste Chacko , Kat Sico , Steven G. Whisenant

The paper presents algorithms to realize effectively and accurately the stepped-frequency waveform reflectometry (SFWR), i.e. the reflectometric technique based on the use of sinusoidal bursts. This technique is useful for monitoring the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-19 Nicola Giaquinto , Marco Scarpetta , Maurizio Spadavecchia

This paper proposes a Decision Tree (DT) based detection and classification of internal faults in a power transformer. The faults are simulated in Power System Computer Aided Design (PSCAD)/ Electromagnetic Transients including DC (EMTDC)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-01 Samita Rani Pani , Pallav Kumar Bera , Vajendra Kumar

Diagnosis of high impedance fault (HIF) is a challenge for nowadays distribution network protections. The fault current of a HIF is much lower than that of a normal load, and fault feature is significantly affected by fault scenarios. A…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-08 Mingjie Wei , Fang Shi , Hengxu Zhang , Weijiang Chen , Bingyin Xu

Data driven transmission line fault location methods have the potential to more accurately locate faults by extracting fault information from available data. However, most of the data driven fault location methods in the literature are not…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-20 Yiqi Xing , Yu Liu , Dayou Lu , Xinchen Zou , Xuming He

Conventional relays encounter difficulties in protecting transmission lines (TLs) connected to converter-based energy sources (CBESs) due to the influence of power electronics on fault characteristics. This article proposes a single-ended…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-05 Pallav Kumar Bera , Samita Rani Pani

This paper proposes an accurate High Impedance Fault (HIF) detection and isolation scheme in a power distribution network. The proposed schemes utilize the data available from voltage and current sensors. The technique employs multiple…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-25 Muhammad Sarwar , Faisal Mehmood , Muhammad Abid , Abdul Qayyum Khan , Sufi Tabassum Gul , Adil Sarwar Khan

Motivated by the need to localise faults along electrical power lines, this paper adopts a frequency-domain approach to parameter estimation for an infinite-dimensional linear dynamical system with one spatial variable. Since the time of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-23 Daniel Selvaratnam , Amritam Das , Henrik Sandberg

Arcing faults in low voltage (LV) distribution systems associated with arc-flash risk and potentially significant equipment damage are notoriously difficult to detect under some conditions. Especially so when attempting to detect using…

The fault characteristics of inverter-based resources (IBRs) are different from conventional synchronous generators. The fault response of IBRs is non-linear due to saturation states and mainly determined by fault ride through (FRT)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-15 Zahid Javid , Firdous Ul Nazir , Wentao Zhu , Diptargha Chakravorty , Ahmed Aboushady , Mohamed Galeela

This paper proposes a novel fault detector for digital relaying based on independent component analysis (leA). The index for effective detection is derived from independent components of fault current. The proposed fault detector reduces…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Harishchandra Dubey , Soumya Ranjan Mohanty , Nand Kishor

This paper summarizes the electromagnetic time reversal (EMTR) technique for fault location, and further numerically validates its effectiveness when the fault impedance is negligible. In addition, a specific EMTR model considering the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-13 Jianwei An , Chijie Zhuang , Farhad Rachidi , Rong Zeng

Differing from synchronous generators (SGs), grid-forming inverter-based resources (GFM-IBRs) exhibit rapid variations in their output impedances during transmission line faults due to the overcurrent limitation. As a result, the source…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-13 Yifei Li , Heng Wu , Xiongfei Wang
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