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Graviton propagator diverges in certain gauges in de Sitter spacetime. We address this problem in this work by generalizing the infinitesimal BRST transformations in de Sitter spacetime to finite field-dependent BRST (FFBRST)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Mir Faizal , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We present a covariant nonlinear completion of the Fierz-Pauli (FP) mass term for the graviton. The starting observation is that the FP mass is immediately obtained by expanding the cosmological constant term, i.e. the determinant of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Marco Peloso

It is known that the no-boundary proposal in the traditional Einstein gravity does not prefer inflation, that is, the probability of realizing a large number of e-folds is exponentially suppressed. This situation may be changed drastically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 Misao Sasaki , Dong-han Yeom , Ying-li Zhang

In this paper I describe a collective coordinate approach to the study of giant graviton states and their excitations in various field theories. The method simplifies considerably the understanding of emergent gauge symmetry of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-19 David Berenstein

Naively, a resolution of the black hole information paradox appears to involve microscopic details of a theory of quantum gravity. However, recent work has argued that a unitary Page curve can be recovered by including novel replica…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Jason Pollack , Moshe Rozali , James Sully , David Wakeham

Einstein-Strauss Hermitian gravity was recently formulated as a gauge theory where the tangent group is taken to be the pseudo-unitary group instead of the orthogonal group. A Higgs mechanism for massive gravity was also formulated. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-26 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

We use an alternative interpretation of quantum mechanics, based on the Bohmian trajectory approach, and show that the quantum effects can be included in the classical equation of motion via a conformal transformation on the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-20 G. Gregori , B. Reville , B. Larder

In this paper we examine a small but detailed test of the emergent gravity picture with explicit solutions in gravity and gauge theory. We first derive symplectic U(1) gauge fields starting from the Eguchi-Hanson metric in four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Sunggeun Lee , Raju Roychowdhury , Hyun Seok Yang

In this paper we include spin and multipole moment effects in the formalism used to describe the motion of extended objects recently introduced in hep-th/0409156. A suitable description for spinning bodies is developed and spin-orbit,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Rafael A. Porto

We derive the non-perturbative corrections to the free energy of the two-matrix model in terms of its algebraic curve. The eigenvalue instantons are associated with the vanishing cycles of the curve. For the (p,q) critical points our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 V. Kazakov , I. Kostov

Duality arguments are used to determine D-instanton contributions to certain effective interaction terms of type II supergravity theories in various dimensions. This leads to exact expressions for the partition functions of the finite N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

Conformal geometry is considered within a general relativistic framework. An invariant distant for proper time is defined and a parallel displacement is applied in the distorted space-time, modifying Einstein's equation appropriately. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Edmund A. Chadwick , Timothy F. Hodgkinson , Graham S. McDonald

We extend the analytical determination of the main radial potential describing (within the effective one-body formalism) the gravitational interaction of two bodies beyond the 4th post-Newtonian approximation recently obtained by us. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Donato Bini , Thibault Damour

Giant gravitons in AdS_5 x S^5, and its orbifolds, have a dual field theory representation as states created by chiral primary operators. We argue that these operators are not single-trace operators in the conformal field theory, but rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Vijay Balasubramanian , Micha Berkooz , Asad Naqvi , Matthew J. Strassler

It is well-known that the presence of a spacetime boundary requires the conventional Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action to be supplemented by the Gibbons-Hawking (GH) boundary term in order to retain the standard variational procedure. When the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-23 Gregory Gabadadze , David Pirtskhalava

We propose explicit formulae for the integration measure on the moduli space of charge-n ADHM multi-instantons in N=1 and N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories. The form of this measure is fixed by its (super)symmetries as well as the physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Dorey , V. V. Khoze , M. P. Mattis

Some significant quantities in mathematics and physics are most naturally expressed as the Fredholm determinant of an integral operator, most notably many of the distribution functions in random matrix theory. Though their numerical values…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Folkmar Bornemann

Motivated by the study of extreme mass-ratio binary systems, recent work has explored the use of curved backgrounds in computations of classical gravitational amplitudes [arXiv:2308.15304, arXiv:2308.14832, arXiv:2406.14770]. While these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Carl Jordan Eriksen

The prepotential in N=2 SUSY Yang-Mills theories enjoys remarkable properties. One of the most interesting is its relation to the coordinate on the quantum moduli space $u=< \tr \phi^2>$ that results into recursion equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Flume , F. Fucito , J. F. Morales , R. Poghossian

We present exact results for partition functions of Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity on two-dimensional surfaces of arbitrary genus with an arbitrary number of boundaries. The boundaries are of the type relevant in the NAdS${}_2$/NCFT${}_1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-28 Phil Saad , Stephen H. Shenker , Douglas Stanford