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The increasing adoption of UAVs equipped with advanced sensors and GPU-accelerated edge computing has enabled real-time AI-driven applications in domains such as precision agriculture, wildfire monitoring, and environmental conservation.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Kautuk Astu , Suman Raj , Priyanshu Pansari , Yogesh Simmhan

This paper investigates the multiuser tracking and signal detection problem in integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems with the assistance of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs). Due to the diverse and high user mobility,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-18 Weifeng Zhu , Junyuan Gao , Shuowen Zhang , Liang Liu

The Internet of Underwater Things (IoUT) is an emerging communication ecosystem developed for connecting underwater objects in maritime and underwater environments. The IoUT technology is intricately linked with intelligent boats and ships,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Mohammad Jahanbakht , Wei Xiang , Lajos Hanzo , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

The Internet of underwater things (IoUT) is envisioned to be an essential part of maritime activities. Given the IoUT devices' wide-area distribution and constrained transmit power, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) have been widely…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Xiangwang Hou , Jingjing Wang , Tong Bai , Yansha Deng , Yong Ren , Lajos Hanzo

Aided inertial navigation system (INS), typically consisting of an inertial measurement unit (IMU) and an exteroceptive sensor, has been widely accepted as a feasible solution for navigation. Compared with vision-aided and LiDAR-aided INS,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Shuolong Chen , Xingxing Li , Shengyu Li , Yuxuan Zhou , Shiwen Wang

With the advancement of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, underwater target detection and tracking have become increasingly important for ocean monitoring and resource management. Existing methods often fall short in handling high-noise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Dongli Wu , Ling Luo

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology is one of the featuring technologies of the next-generation communication systems. When sensing capability becomes ubiquitous, more information can be collected, which can facilitate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-15 Kaiqian Qu , Jia Ye , Xuran Li , Shuaishuai Guo

For real-world applications, autonomous mobile robotic platforms must be capable of navigating safely in a multitude of different and dynamic environments with accurate and robust localization being a key prerequisite. To support further…

Maritime monitoring systems support safe shipping as they allow for the real-time detection of dangerous, suspicious and illegal vessel activities. We present such a system using the Run-Time Event Calculus, a composite event recognition…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Manolis Pitsikalis , Alexander Artikis , Richard Dreo , Cyril Ray , Elena Camossi , Anne-Laure Jousselme

Maritime activities represent a major domain of economic growth with several emerging maritime Internet of Things use cases, such as smart ports, autonomous navigation, and ocean monitoring systems. The major enabler for this exciting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Nikolaos Nomikos , Panagiotis K. Gkonis , Petros S. Bithas , Panagiotis Trakadas

Moving loads such as cars and trains are very useful sources of seismic waves, which can be analyzed to retrieve information on the seismic velocity of subsurface materials using the techniques of ambient noise seismology. This information…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Vincent Dumont , Verónica Rodríguez Tribaldos , Jonathan Ajo-Franklin , Kesheng Wu

Rescue vessels are the main actors in maritime safety and rescue operations. At the same time, aerial drones bring a significant advantage into this scenario. This paper presents the research directions of the AutoSOS project, where we work…

To reduce carbon emissions and minimize shipping costs, improving the fuel efficiency of ships is crucial. Various measures are taken to reduce the total fuel consumption of ships, including optimizing vessel parameters and selecting routes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Dusica Marijan , Hamza Haruna Mohammed , Bakht Zaman

Accurate, real-time estimation of barge quantity on inland waterways remains a critical challenge due to the non-self-propelled nature of barges and the limitations of existing monitoring systems. This study introduces a novel method to use…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Geoffery Agorku , Sarah Hernandez , Hayley Hames , Cade Wagner

Information acquisition from target perception represents the key enabling technology of the Internet of Automatic Vehicles (IoAV), which is essential for the decision-making and control operation of connected automatic vehicles (CAVs).…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Ning Chen , Zhipeng Cheng , Xuwei Fan , Zhang Liu , Bangzhen Huang , Jie Yang , Yifeng Zhao , Lianfen Huang

Adaptive Informative Path Planning with Multimodal Sensing (AIPPMS) considers the problem of an agent equipped with multiple sensors, each with different sensing accuracy and energy costs. The agent's goal is to explore the environment and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Joshua Ott , Edward Balaban , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

The rapid accumulation of Earth observation data presents a formidable challenge for the processing capabilities of traditional remote sensing desktop software, particularly when it comes to analyzing expansive geographical areas and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Hao Xu , Yuanbin Man , Mingyang Yang , Jichao Wu , Qi Zhang , Jing Wang

In the dynamic urban landscape, where the interplay of vehicles and pedestrians defines the rhythm of life, integrating advanced technology for safety and efficiency is increasingly crucial. This study delves into the application of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Victor Adewopo , Nelly Elsayed , Zag Elsayed , Murat Ozer , Constantinos Zekios , Ahmed Abdelgawad , Magdy Bayoumi

The increasing importance of Vision-Based Navigation (VBN) algorithms in space missions raises numerous challenges in ensuring their reliability and operational robustness. Sensor faults can lead to inaccurate outputs from navigation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Riccardo Gallon , Fabian Schiemenz , Alessandra Menicucci , Eberhard Gill

Micro Autonomous Surface Vehicles (MicroASVs) offer significant potential for operations in confined or shallow waters and swarm robotics applications. However, achieving precise and robust control at such small scales remains highly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Zhiheng Chen , Wei Wang