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We propose a discontinuous least squares finite element method for solving the Helmholtz equation. The method is based on the L2 norm least squares functional with the weak imposition of the continuity across the interior faces as well as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Ruo Li , Qicheng Liu , Fanyi Yang

Based on the geometric {\it Triangle Algorithm} for testing membership of a point in a convex set, we present a novel iterative algorithm for testing the solvability of a real linear system $Ax=b$, where $A$ is an $m \times n$ matrix of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Bahman Kalantari , Chun Lau , Yikai Zhang

We propose practical algorithms for entrywise $\ell_p$-norm low-rank approximation, for $p = 1$ or $p = \infty$. The proposed framework, which is non-convex and gradient-based, is easy to implement and typically attains better…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-25 Anastasios Kyrillidis

Lasso, or $\ell^1$ regularized least squares, has been explored extensively for its remarkable sparsity properties. It is shown in this paper that the solution to Lasso, in addition to its sparsity, has robustness properties: it is the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-11-13 Huan Xu , Constantine Caramanis , Shie Mannor

This paper develops a fully discrete soft thresholding polynomial approximation over a general region, named Lasso hyperinterpolation. This approximation is an $\ell_1$-regularized discrete least squares approximation under the same…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Congpei An , Hao-Ning Wu

In this paper, we propose a fully discrete soft thresholding trigonometric polynomial approximation on $[-\pi,\pi],$ named Lasso trigonometric interpolation. This approximation is an $\ell_1$-regularized discrete least squares approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Congpei An , Mou Cai

Classical existence theorems and solution methods for quadratic programming traditionally rely on the analytical properties of real numbers, specifically compactness and completeness. These tools are unavailable in general linearly ordered…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Dmytro O. Plutenko

It is well known that the minimum $\ell_2$-norm solution of the convex LASSO model, say $\mathbf{x}_{\star}$, is a continuous piecewise linear function of the regularization parameter $\lambda$, and its signed sparsity pattern is constant…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Yi Zhang , Isao Yamada

The Lasso is a very well known penalized regression model, which adds an $L_{1}$ penalty with parameter $\lambda_{1}$ on the coefficients to the squared error loss function. The Fused Lasso extends this model by also putting an $L_{1}$…

Computation · Statistics 2009-10-06 Holger Hoefling

Graphical Lasso (GL) is a popular method for learning the structure of an undirected graphical model, which is based on an $l_1$ regularization technique. The objective of this paper is to compare the computationally-heavy GL technique with…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-07-02 Salar Fattahi , Somayeh Sojoudi

Lawson's iteration is a classical and effective method for solving the linear (polynomial) minimax approximation problem in the complex plane. Extension of Lawson's iteration for the rational minimax approximation problem with both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Lei-Hong Zhang , Shanheng Han

We compute approximate solutions to L0 regularized linear regression using L1 regularization, also known as the Lasso, as an initialization step. Our algorithm, the Lass-0 ("Lass-zero"), uses a computationally efficient stepwise search to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-02-18 William Herlands , Maria De-Arteaga , Daniel Neill , Artur Dubrawski

We describe an algorithm for computing the separating common tangents of two simple polygons using linear time and only constant workspace. A tangent of a polygon is a line touching the polygon such that all of the polygon lies to the same…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-11-13 Mikkel Abrahamsen

We show that solutions to the popular convex matrix LASSO problem (nuclear-norm--penalized linear least-squares) have low rank under similar assumptions as required by classical low-rank matrix sensing error bounds. Although the purpose of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Andrew D. McRae

A classical problem that arises in numerous signal processing applications asks for the reconstruction of an unknown, $k$-sparse signal $x_0\in R^n$ from underdetermined, noisy, linear measurements $y=Ax_0+z\in R^m$. One standard approach…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Christos Thrampoulidis , Ashkan Panahi , Daniel Guo , Babak Hassibi

Developing efficient methods for solving parametric partial differential equations is crucial for addressing inverse problems. This work introduces a Least-Squares-based Neural Network (LS-Net) method for solving linear parametric PDEs. It…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Shima Baharlouei , Jamie M. Taylor , Carlos Uriarte , David Pardo

The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (lasso) and ridge regression produce usually different estimates although input, loss function and parameterization of the penalty are identical. In this paper we look for ridge and lasso…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-01-13 Stefan Hummelsheim

We consider the well-known method of least squares on an equidistant grid with $N+1$ nodes on the interval $[-1,1]$ with the goal to approximate a function $f\in\mathcal{C}\left[-1,1\right]$ by a polynomial of degree $n$. We investigate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 René Goertz

Despite widespread adoption in practice, guarantees for the LASSO and Group LASSO are strikingly lacking in settings beyond statistical problems, and these algorithms are usually considered to be a heuristic in the context of sparse convex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Kyriakos Axiotis , Taisuke Yasuda

In the paper "Linear time algorithm to cover and hit a set of line segments optimally by two axis-parallel squares", TCS Volume 769 (2019), pages 63--74, the LHIT problem is proposed as follows: For a given set of non-intersecting line…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Sanjib Sadhu , Xiaozhou He , Sasanka Roy , Subhas C. Nandy , Suchismita Roy