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With the rapid increase in access to internet and the subsequent growth in the population of online social media users, the quality of information posted, disseminated and consumed via these platforms is an issue of growing concern. A large…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Amrita Bhattacharjee , Kai Shu , Min Gao , Huan Liu

In the Social Web scenario, large amounts of User-Generated Content (UGC) are diffused through social media often without almost any form of traditional trusted intermediaries. Therefore, the risk of running into misinformation is not…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Gabriella Pasi , Marco Viviani

In this paper, we present a comprehensive survey on the pervasive issue of medical misinformation in social networks from the perspective of information technology. The survey aims at providing a systematic review of related research and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Vasiliki Papanikou , Panagiotis Papadakos , Theodora Karamanidou , Thanos G. Stavropoulos , Evaggelia Pitoura , Panayiotis Tsaparas

The coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) is probably the most disruptive global health disaster in recent history. It negatively impacted the whole world and virtually brought the global economy to a standstill. However, as the virus was…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Oluwaseun Ajao , Ashish Garg , Marjory Da Costa-Abreu

Recent years have witnessed the proliferation of offensive content online such as fake news, propaganda, misinformation, and disinformation. While initially this was mostly about textual content, over time images and videos gained…

Social media has been one of the main information consumption sources for the public, allowing people to seek and spread information more quickly and easily. However, the rise of various social media platforms also enables the proliferation…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Canyu Chen , Haoran Wang , Matthew Shapiro , Yunyu Xiao , Fei Wang , Kai Shu

COVID-19 pandemic has generated what public health officials called an infodemic of misinformation. As social distancing and stay-at-home orders came into effect, many turned to social media for socializing. This increase in social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Mir Mehedi A. Pritom , Rosana Montanez Rodriguez , Asad Ali Khan , Sebastian A. Nugroho , Esra'a Alrashydah , Beatrice N. Ruiz , Anthony Rios

In recent years, disinformation including fake news, has became a global phenomenon due to its explosive growth, particularly on social media. The wide spread of disinformation and fake news can cause detrimental societal effects. Despite…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Kai Shu , Suhang Wang , Dongwon Lee , Huan Liu

The battle against the spread of misinformation on the Internet is a daunting task faced by modern society. Fake news content is primarily distributed through digital platforms, with websites dedicated to producing and disseminating such…

Platforms have struggled to keep pace with the spread of disinformation. Current responses like user reports, manual analysis, and third-party fact checking are slow and difficult to scale, and as a result, disinformation can spread…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Austin Hounsel , Jordan Holland , Ben Kaiser , Kevin Borgolte , Nick Feamster , Jonathan Mayer

During the COVID-19 pandemic, social media platforms were ideal for communicating due to social isolation and quarantine. Also, it was the primary source of misinformation dissemination on a large scale, referred to as the infodemic.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Sajad Dadgar , Mehdi Ghatee

Conventional preventive measures during pandemic include social distancing and lockdown. Such measures in the time of social media brought about a new set of challenges - vulnerability to the toxic impact of online misinformation is high. A…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Isa Inuwa-Dutse

Misinformation during pandemic situations like COVID-19 is growing rapidly on social media and other platforms. This expeditious growth of misinformation creates adverse effects on the people living in the society. Researchers are trying…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-05 A. R. Sana Ullah , Anupam Das , Anik Das , Muhammad Ashad Kabir , Kai Shu

Given the prevalence of online misinformation and our scarce cognitive capacity, Internet users have been shown to frequently fall victim to such information. As some studies have investigated psychological factors that make people…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Nattapat Boonprakong , Benjamin Tag , Tilman Dingler

False information can be created and spread easily through the web and social media platforms, resulting in widespread real-world impact. Characterizing how false information proliferates on social platforms and why it succeeds in deceiving…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Srijan Kumar , Neil Shah

The model of the attention economy, where content producers compete for the attention of users, relies on two key forces: information supply and demand. This study leverages the feedback loop between these forces to develop a method for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Irene Scalco , Francesco Gesualdo , Roy Cerqueti , Matteo Cinelli

Given the widespread dissemination of inaccurate medical advice related to the 2019 coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19), such as fake remedies, treatments and prevention suggestions, misinformation detection has emerged as an open problem of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Arkin Dharawat , Ismini Lourentzou , Alex Morales , ChengXiang Zhai

Spreading of misleading information on social web platforms has fuelled huge panic and confusion among the public regarding the Corona disease, the detection of which is of paramount importance. To address this issue, in this paper, we have…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Deepika Varshney , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

With information consumption via online video streaming becoming increasingly popular, misinformation video poses a new threat to the health of the online information ecosystem. Though previous studies have made much progress in detecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Yuyan Bu , Qiang Sheng , Juan Cao , Peng Qi , Danding Wang , Jintao Li

Traditional disease surveillance can be augmented with a wide variety of real-time sources such as, news and social media. However, these sources are in general unstructured and, construction of surveillance tools such as taxonomical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Saurav Ghosh , Prithwish Chakraborty , Emily Cohn , John S. Brownstein , Naren Ramakrishnan
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