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Related papers: Entanglement Entropy as a Probe Beyond the Horizon

200 papers

We show that the entropy resulting from the counting of microstates of non extremal black holes using field theory duals of string theories can be interpreted as arising from entanglement. The conditions for making such an interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ram Brustein , Martin B. Einhorn , Amos Yarom

We consider the entanglement entropy of a free massive scalar field in the one parameter family of $\alpha$-vacua in de Sitter space by using a method developed by Maldacena and Pimentel. An $\alpha$-vacuum can be thought of as a state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 Sugumi Kanno , Jeff Murugan , Jonathan P. Shock , Jiro Soda

We explore quantum entanglement between two causally disconnected regions in the multiverse. We first consider a free massive scalar field, and compute the entanglement negativity between two causally separated open charts in de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-20 Sugumi Kanno , Jonathan P. Shock , Jiro Soda

We investigate entanglement of local spatial modes defined by a quantum field in a de Sitter universe. The introduced modes show dis-entanglement behavior when the separation between two regions where local modes are assigned becomes larger…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-16 Yasusada Nambu , Koji Yamaguchi

Entropic cosmology assumes several forms of entropy on the horizon of the universe, where the entropy can be considered to behave as if it were related to the exchange (the transfer) of energy. To discuss this exchangeability, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-19 Nobuyoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Kimura

We consider black holes in 2d de Sitter JT gravity coupled to a CFT, and entangled with matter in a disjoint non-gravitating universe. Tracing out the entangling matter leaves the CFT in a density matrix whose stress tensor backreacts on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Vijay Balasubramanian , Arjun Kar , Tomonori Ugajin

Near horizons, quantum fields of low spin exhibit densities of states that behave asymptotically like 1+1 dimensional conformal field theories. In effective field theory, imposing some short-distance cutoff, one can compute thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-30 Tom Banks , Patrick Draper

We consider cosmological evolution from the perspective of quantum information. We present a quantum circuit model for the expansion of a comoving region of space, in which initially-unentangled ancilla qubits become entangled as expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-18 Ning Bao , ChunJun Cao , Sean M. Carroll , Liam McAllister

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we examine entanglement entropy for a boundary theory deformed by a relevant operator and establish two results. The first is that if there is a contribution which is logarithmic in the UV cut-off, then the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-07 Ling-Yan Hung , Robert C. Myers , Michael Smolkin

We develop a formalism for calculating the entanglement entropy of an arbitrary spatial region of a gravitating spacetime at a moment of time symmetry. The crucial ingredient is a path integral over embeddings of the region into the overall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-12 Vijay Balasubramanian , Charlie Cummings

Entanglement entropy for a spatial partition of a quantum system is studied in theories which admit a dual description in terms of the anti-de Sitter (AdS) gravity one dimension higher. A general proof of the holographic formula which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Dmitri V. Fursaev

Topological entanglement entropy, a measure of the long-ranged entanglement, is related to the degeneracy of the ground state on a higher genus surface. The exact relation depends on the details of the topological theory. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-21 Andrei Parnachev , Napat Poovuttikul

We report on the recent progress in theoretical and numerical studies of entanglement entropy in lattice gauge theories. It is shown that the concept of quantum entanglement between gauge fields in two complementary regions of space can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 P. V. Buividovich , M. I. Polikarpov

We study the scaling of ground state entanglement entropy of various free fermionic models on one dimensional lattices, where the hopping and pairing terms decay as a power law. We seek to understand the scaling of entanglement entropy in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-27 Debarghya Chakraborty , Nikolaos Angelinos

Entanglement entropy for spatial subregions is difficult to define in string theory because of the extended nature of strings. Here we propose a definition for Bosonic open strings using the framework of string field theory. The key…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Vijay Balasubramanian , Onkar Parrikar

We propose that the entropy of de Sitter space can be identified with the mutual entropy of a dual conformal field theory. We argue that unitary time evolution in de Sitter space restricts the total number of excited degrees of freedom to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz

This paper summarises the results of our research on macroscopic entanglement in spin systems and free Bosonic gases. We explain how entanglement can be observed using entanglement witnesses which are themselves constructed within the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Janet Anders , Vlatko Vedral

We study the effect of space anisotropy in the entanglement generated by expanding universe on spin 0 and 1/2 fields. For massive scalar field we find revivals of entanglement entropy vs momentum after decreasing from the maximum at k = 0.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-13 Roberto Pierini , Shahpoor Moradi , Stefano Mancini

We compute the entanglement entropy of a free massive Dirac field between two causally disconnected open charts in de Sitter space. We first derive the Bunch-Davies vacuum mode functions of the Dirac field. We find there exists no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-22 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

The ER=EPR conjecture states that quantum entanglement between boundary degrees of freedom leads to the emergence of bulk spacetime itself. Although this has been tested extensively in String Theory for asymptotically anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-21 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Lucas Hackl , Moatsem Hassan , Xiancong Luo