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The high strength of structural aluminium alloys depends strongly on the controlled precipitation of specific intermetallic phases, whose identity and crystal structure can be difficult to predict. Here, we investigate the Al-Pt system,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-14 Shenghan Su , Laure Bourgeois , Nikhil V. Medhekar

A new doping mechanism is described, whereby a doping impurity does not simply transfer charge to the bands of a host semiconductor or semimetal, but rearranges the core energy levels deep in the valence band of the host. This, in turn,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-04 Hyungyu Jin , Bartlomiej Wiendlocha , Joseph P. Heremans

A new family of high-strength Al-alloys has recently been developed, tailored for the powder bed fusion-laser beam process. In these alloys, Mn, Cr and Zr are incorporated in solid solution at amounts up to three times that of equilibrium…

Kinetics of homogeneous nucleation and growth of copper precipitates under electron irradiation of Fe_{1-x}Cu_x alloys at concentrations x from 0.06 at.% to 0.4 at.% and temperatures T from 290 to 450C is studied using the kinetic Monte…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 V. G. Vaks , F. Soisson , I. A. Zhuravlev

Conventional Oxide dispersion strengthened steels are characterized by thermally stable, high density of Y-Ti-O nanoclusters, which are responsible for their high creep strength. Ti plays a major role in obtaining a high density of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-01 Sruthi Mohan , Gurpreet Kaur , B. K. Panigrahi , C. David , G. Amarendra

Precipitation kinetics of Al3Zr and Al3Sc in aluminum supersaturated solid solutions is studied using cluster dynamics, a mesoscopic modeling technique which describes the various stages of homogeneous precipitation by a single set of rate…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 Emmanuel Clouet , Alain Barbu , Ludovic Laé , Georges Martin

Precipitation strengthening is a key strengthening method for metallic materials. However, the temperature effect on precipitation strengthening is still unclear to date. Based on dislocation theory, a thermally-activated precipitation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-29 Guangpeng Sun , Liqiang zhang , Bin Wen

The influence of Sn alloying additions on the aqueous passivation behavior of Cu-Al alloys was revisited and found to function as a new third element effect in acidified 0.1 M Na2SO4 solution. The role of each element during the process of…

Stabilization of grain structure is important for nanocrystalline alloys, and grain boundary segregation is a common approach to restrict coarsening. Doping can alter grain boundary structure, with high temperature states such as amorphous…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-15 Tianjiao Lei , Esther C. Hessong , Daniel S. Gianola , Timothy J. Rupert

Understanding alloy phase transformations during continuous cooling is important for post-processing design and optimization. In this work, continuous-cooling-transformation (CCT) diagrams of Inconel 718 alloys manufactured by laser powder…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-25 Yunhao Zhao , Liangyan Hao , Qiaofu Zhang , Wei Xiong

We consider the process of precipitation in binary alloys in the presence of mechanical deformation. It is commonly observed that mechanical deformation prior to or during precipitation leads to microstructure with excess defects, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-11 Alex Mamaev , Duncan Burns , Nikolas Provatas

Two different precipitate hardening aluminium alloys processed by friction stir welding were investigated. The microstructure and the hardness of the as delivered materials were compared to that of the weld nugget. Transmission electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-28 Xavier Sauvage , Anite Dédé , Alexandra Cabello Muñoz , Bertrand Huneau

Selective laser melting (SLM) is rapidly evolving to become a mainstream technology. However, the fundamental mechanisms of solidification and microstructure development inherent to the non-equilibrium conditions of this additive…

This work describes a multidisciplinary research methodology for quantifying the size distribution of nanoscale precipitates in polycrystalline alloys. Complementary transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and small-angle x-ray scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-21 Julian M. Rosalie , Brian R. Pauw

Both continuous and discontinuous precipitation is known to occur in CuAg alloys. The precipitation of Ag-rich phase has been experimentally investigated by atom probe tomography and transmission electron microscopy after ageing treatment…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-08 M. Bonvalet , X. Sauvage , D. Blavette

Water dispersion of nanometric yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles synthesized by continuous hydrothermal synthesis are transferred into nanoinks for thin film deposition. YSZ nanoparticles are synthesized in supercritical conditions…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-28 M. Rosa , P. N. Gooden , S. Butterworth , P. Zielke , R. Kiebach , Y. Xu , C. Gadea , V. Esposito

Understanding the composition evolution of grain boundaries and grain boundary precipitation at near-atomic scale in aluminum alloys is crucial to tailor mechanical properties and to increase resistance to corrosion and stress corrosion…

This work demonstrates the development of a strong and ductile medium entropy alloy by employing conventional alloying and thermomechanical processing to induce partial recrystallization (PR) and precipitation strengthening in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-29 Nithin Baler , Abdulla Samin M , Akshat Godha , Surendra Kumar Makineni

Solid solution addition and grain boundary segregation have been independently shown to enhance the strength of nanocrystalline alloys. In the present study, the synergy between these two effects is investigated in nanocrystalline Ni-Cr-Y…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-13 Yi Liu , Jason R. Trelewicz , Timothy J. Rupert

We demonstrate that a controlled and homogenous distribution of isolated nano-particles can be achieved in deposition by employing a single stage deposition technique, utilizing a commercial ultrasonic humidifier to produce micrometer scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Hadar Genish , Nahum Shabi , Michael Rosenbluh