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In this paper we are concerned with the convergence rate of solutions to the three-dimensional turbulent flow equations. By combining the $L^p$-$L^q$ estimates for the linearized equations and an elaborate energy method, the convergence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-25 Dongfen Bian , Boling Guo

Many theories of the early universe predict the existence of a multiverse where bubbles continuously nucleate giving rise to observers in their interior. In this paper, we point out that topological defects of several dimensionalities will…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Jun Zhang , Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Jaume Garriga , Alexander Vilenkin

Using molecular dynamics, we study the nucleation and stability of bulk nanobubble clusters. We study the formation, growth, and final size of bulk nanobubbles. We find that, as long as the bubble-bubble interspacing is small enough, bulk…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-19 Joost H. Weijs , James R. T. Seddon , D. Lohse

We explore the formation of superbubbles through energy deposition by multiple supernovae (SNe) in a uniform medium. We use total energy conserving, 3-D hydrodynamic simulations to study how SNe correlated in space and time create…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-21 Naveen Yadav , Dipanjan Mukherjee , Prateek Sharma , Biman B. Nath

We present a new approach to studies of bubble dynamics in fluids. Relying on particle-based simulations, this method is general and suitable for cases where the commonly used perfect fluid description fails. We study expanding true vacuum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-14 Marek Lewicki , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

We calculate bubble nucleation rates in a Lennard-Jones fluid through explicit molecular dynamics simulations. Our approach -- based on a recent free energy method (dubbed reweighted Jarzynski sampling), transition state theory, and a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-16 Kristof M. Bal , Erik C. Neyts

We propose an extrapolation technique that allows accuracy improvement of the discrete dipole approximation computations. The performance of this technique was studied empirically based on extensive simulations for 5 test cases using many…

Optics · Physics 2008-07-29 Maxim A. Yurkin , Valeri P. Maltsev , Alfons G. Hoekstra

In this paper we determine new upper bounds for the maximal density of translative packings of superballs in three dimensions (unit balls for the $l^p_3$-norm) and of Platonic and Archimedean solids having tetrahedral symmetry. Thereby, we…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Maria Dostert , Cristóbal Guzmán , Fernando Mário de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

Real scalar field models incorporating asymmetric double well potentials will decay to the state of lowest energy. While the eventual nature of the system can be discerned, the determination of the dynamics of the bubble wall provides many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Richard M. Haas

The diffusion-driven growth of a dense cloud of bubbles immersed in a gas-supersaturated liquid is a problem that finds applications in several modern technologies such as solvent-exchange micro-reactors, nanotechnology or the manufacturing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-01 Patricia Vega-Martínez , Javier Rodríguez-Rodríguez , Devaraj van der Meer

We construct a configurational entropy measure in functional space. We apply it to several nonlinear scalar field models featuring solutions with spatially-localized energy, including solitons and bounces in one spatial dimension, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-22 Marcelo Gleiser , Nikitas Stamatopoulos

I present a generalization of the Ehrenfest urn model that is aimed at simulating the approach to equilibrium in a dilute gas. The present model differs from the original one in two respects: 1) the two boxes have different volumes and are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Prestipino

We derive boundary conditions at interfaces (contact discontinuities) for a class of Lagrangian models describing, in particular, bubbly flows. We use these conditions to study Kelvin-Helmholtz' instability which develops in the flow of two…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-01-17 Sergey L. Gavrilyuk , Henri Gouin , Vladimir M. Teshukov

We establish the Gaussian Double-Bubble Conjecture: the least Gaussian-weighted perimeter way to decompose $\mathbb{R}^n$ into three cells of prescribed (positive) Gaussian measure is to use a tripod-cluster, whose interfaces consist of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Emanuel Milman , Joe Neeman

We suggest an effective procedure to calculate numerical invariants for rank two bundles over blown-up surfaces. We study the moduli spaces M_j of bundles on the blown-up plane splitting over the exceptional divisor as O(j)+O(-j). We use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Ballico , E. Gasparim

This paper concerns the bubbling phenomena for the $L^2$-critical half-wave equation in dimension one. Given arbitrarily finitely many distinct singularities, we construct blow-up solutions concentrating exactly at these singularities. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Daomin Cao , Yiming Su , Deng Zhang

Based on Minkowski's work on critical lattices of 3-dimensional convex bodies we present an efficient algorithm for computing the density of a densest lattice packing of an arbitrary 3-polytope. As an application we calculate densest…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Betke , Martin Henk

Calculations are presented to describe the dynamic of a growing bubble in a single and simple formulation for R(t). The calculations show clearly that the behavior of the growing bubble is exponentially increasing with the time constant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-26 Tomoko Morlat

We derive necessary conditions for localization of continuous frames in terms of generalized Beurling densities. As an important application we provide necessary density conditions for sampling and interpolation in a very large class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Mishko Mitkovski , Aaron Ramirez

We disclose a class of stable nonlinear traveling waves moving at specific constant velocities within symmetric two-dimensional quantum droplets. We present a comprehensive analysis of these traveling bubbles and identify three…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-05-28 Angel Paredes , Jose Guerra-Carmenate , Jose R. Salgueiro , Daniele Tommasini , Humberto Michinel