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We prove the global existence and uniqueness of the classical (weak) solution for the 2D or 3D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a density-dependent viscosity coefficient ($\lambda=\lambda(\rho)$). Initial data and solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-13 Ting Zhang

For initial datum of finite kinetic energy, Leray has proven in 1934 that there exists at least one global in time finite energy weak solution of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations. In this paper we prove that weak solutions of the 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Tristan Buckmaster , Vlad Vicol

We consider the Navier-Stokes equations in a three-dimensional thin spherical shell and on the two-dimensional unit sphere, and estimate the difference of weak solutions on the thin spherical shell and the unit sphere. Assuming that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Tatsu-Hiko Miura

The main subject of this paper concerns the establishment of certain classes of initial data, which grant short time uniqueness of the associated weak Leray-Hopf solutions of the three dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. In particular, our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-08 T. Barker

We show the existence of global weak solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations with initial velocity in the weighted spaces , using Calder{\'o}n splitting L p $\Phi$$\gamma$ $\subset$ L 2 $\Phi$ 2 + L r (with some r $\in$ (3, +$\infty$))…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Pierre Gilles Lemarié-Rieusset

We study the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes system on $\mathbb{R}^3$ with an additional dissipative nonlocal term \[ \partial_t u + (u\cdot\nabla)u + \nabla p = \nu \Delta u + Lu, \qquad {\rm div}\, u = 0, \] where $L$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Veli Shahmurov , Rishad Shahmurov

The stationary Navier--Stokes--Cahn--Hilliard equations are considered, governing the motion of a compressible, two-phase fluid mixture with a diffuse interface. The free energy density in this paper has a singular logarithmic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Zhilei Liang , Sen Liu , Jiangyu Shuai , Dehua Wang

We show non-uniqueness of local strong solutions to stochastic fractional Navier-Stokes equations with linear multiplicative noise and some certain deterministic force. Such non-uniqueness holds true even if we perturb such deterministic…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Weiquan Chen , Zhao Dong , Yang Zheng

The initial value problem of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with non-zero forces in $L^{n,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is investigated. Even though the Stokes semigroup is not strongly continuous on $L^{n,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Takahiro Okabe , Yohei Tsutsui

Consider the unforced incompressible homogeneous Navier-Stokes equations on the $d$-torus $\mathbb{T}^d$ where $d\geq 4$ is the space dimension. It is shown that there exist nontrivial steady-state weak solutions $u\in L^{2}(\mathbb{T}^d)$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Xiaoyutao Luo

In this paper, we improve some known uniqueness results of weak solutions for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations. The proof uses the Fourier localization technique and the losing derivative estimates.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-25 Qionglei Chen , Changxing Miao , Zhifei Zhang

We are concerned with the (stochastic) Lagrangian trajectories associated with Euler or Navier-Stokes equations. First, in the vanishing viscosity limit, we establish sharp non-uniqueness results for positive solutions to transport…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Huaxiang Lü , Michael Röckner , Xiangchan Zhu

An important open problem in the theory of the Navier-Stokes equations is the uniqueness of the Leray-Hopf weak solutions with $L^2$ initial data. In this paper we give sufficient conditions for non-uniqueness in terms of spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Hao Jia , Vladimír Šverák

In this paper, we consider the generalized Navier-Stokes equations with fritional dissipation $(-\Delta)^{\beta}$ with $\beta>\frac{1}{2}$. When $\beta\in(1,2)$, We prove that smooth solutions of the generalized Navier-Stokes equations are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Zipeng Chen , Song Liu , Zhaoyang Yin

Considering the stochastic Navier-Stokes system in $\mathbb{R}^d$ forced by a multiplicative white noise, we establish the local existence and uniqueness of the strong solution when the initial data take values in the critical space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Lihuai Du , Ting Zhang

This paper focuses on the $d$-dimensional ($d\geq2$) Boussinesq equation with fractional dissipation $(-\Delta)^{\alpha}$ on the torus. We show that the uniqueness property breaks down within the function space $L^p_tL^\infty_x$ for any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Zipeng Chen , Zhaoyang Yin

In this article we present a Lady{\v{z}}enskaja-Prodi-Serrin Criteria for regularity of solutions for the Navier-Stokes equation in three dimensions which incorporates weak $L^p$ norms in the space variables and log improvement in the time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Clayton Bjorland , Alexis Vasseur

We study the existence of weak solutions to the $p$-Navier-Stokes equations with a symmetric $p$-Laplacian on bounded domains. We construct a particular Schauder basis in $W_0^{1,p}(\Omega)$ with divergence free constraint and prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Yuanyuan Feng , Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu , Xiaoqian Xu

In this paper we show that after suitable data randomization there exists a large set of super-critical periodic initial data, in $H^{-\alpha}({\mathbb T}^d)$ for some $\alpha(d) > 0$, for both 2d and 3d Navier-Stokes equations for which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Andrea R. Nahmod , Nataša Pavlović , Gigliola Staffilani

In this work we prove uniqueness of distributional solutions to $2D$ Navier-Stokes equations in vorticity form $u_t-\nu\Delta u+ div (K(u)u)=0$ on $(0,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}^2$ with Radon measures as initial data, where $K$ is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Viorel Barbu , Michael Röckner , Deng Zhang