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Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has changed various aspects of people's lives and behaviors. At this stage, there are no other ways to control the natural progression of the disease than adopting mitigation strategies such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Christopher Whitfield , Yang Liu , Mohd Anwar

This study investigates how remote learning due to the COVID pandemic impacts students' ability to keep up with the pace of instruction in a university level physics course, with a focus on the heterogeneous impact of remote learning on…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-08-03 Zhonzhou Chen , Tom Zhang

The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated social distancing at every level of society, including universities and research institutes, raising essential questions concerning the continuing importance of physical proximity for scientific and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Eamon Duede , Misha Teplitskiy , Karim Lakhani , James Evans

Misinformation during pandemic situations like COVID-19 is growing rapidly on social media and other platforms. This expeditious growth of misinformation creates adverse effects on the people living in the society. Researchers are trying…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-05 A. R. Sana Ullah , Anupam Das , Anik Das , Muhammad Ashad Kabir , Kai Shu

The Coronavirus pandemic created a global crisis that prompted immediate large-scale action, including economic shutdowns and mobility restrictions. These actions have had devastating effects on the economy, but some positive effects on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Mohammad S. Parsa , Lukasz Golab , Srinivasan Keshav

When people notice something unusual, they discuss it on social media. They leave traces of their emotions via text expressions. A systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of social media data across time and space can give…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Md Abul Bashar , Richi Nayak , Thirunavukarasu Balasubramaniam

The SARS-CoV-2 virus has altered people's lives around the world. Here we document population-wide shifts in dietary interests in 18 countries in 2020, as revealed through time series of Google search volumes. We find that during the first…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Kristina Gligoric , Arnaud Chiolero , Emre Kıcıman , Ryen W. White , Robert West

Amidst the outbreak of the coronavirus (COVID 19) pandemic, distance education, where the learning process is conducted online, has become the norm. Campus-based programs and courses have been redesigned in a timely manner which was a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Abbas Cheddad , Christian Nordahl

The worldwide spread of COVID-19 has prompted extensive online discussions, creating an `infodemic' on social media platforms such as WhatsApp and Twitter. However, the information shared on these platforms is prone to be unreliable and/or…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-20 R. Tallal Javed , Mirza Elaaf Shuja , Muhammad Usama , Junaid Qadir , Waleed Iqbal , Gareth Tyson , Ignacio Castro , Kiran Garimella

The outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has been accompanied by a large amount of misleading and false information about the virus, especially on social media. During the pandemic social media gained special interest as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Guillermo Romera Rodriguez , Sanjana Gautam , Andrea Tapia

In December 2019, the first case of SARS-CoV-2 infection was identified in Wuhan, China. Since that day, COVID-19 has spread worldwide, affecting 153 million people. Education, as many other sectors, has managed to adapt to the requirements…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Nidia Guadalupe López Flores , Anna Sigridur Islind , María Óskarsdóttir

The COVID-19 pandemic has created widespread health and economical impacts, affecting millions around the world. To better understand these impacts, we present the TweetCOVID system that offers the capability to understand the public…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Jolin Shaynn-Ly Kwan , Kwan Hui Lim

The global spread of the novel coronavirus is affected by the spread of related misinformation -- the so-called COVID-19 Infodemic -- that makes populations more vulnerable to the disease through resistance to mitigation efforts. Here we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Kai-Cheng Yang , Francesco Pierri , Pik-Mai Hui , David Axelrod , Christopher Torres-Lugo , John Bryden , Filippo Menczer

With the onset of COVID-19 pandemic, social media has rapidly become a crucial communication tool for information generation, dissemination, and consumption. In this scoping review, we selected and examined peer-reviewed empirical studies…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Shu-Feng Tsao , Helen Chen , Therese Tisseverasinghe , Yang Yang , Lianghua Li , Zahid A. Butt

Social media conversations frequently suffer from toxicity, creating significant issues for users, moderators, and entire communities. Events in the real world, like elections or conflicts, can initiate and escalate toxic behavior online.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Wondimagegnhue Tsegaye Tufa , Ilia Markov , Piek Vossen

We present an overview of the TREC-COVID Challenge, an information retrieval (IR) shared task to evaluate search on scientific literature related to COVID-19. The goals of TREC-COVID include the construction of a pandemic search test…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Kirk Roberts , Tasmeer Alam , Steven Bedrick , Dina Demner-Fushman , Kyle Lo , Ian Soboroff , Ellen Voorhees , Lucy Lu Wang , William R Hersh

Our society is built on a complex web of interdependencies whose effects become manifest during extraordinary events such as the COVID-19 pandemic, with shocks in one system propagating to the others to an exceptional extent. We analyzed…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-04 Riccardo Gallotti , Francesco Valle , Nicola Castaldo , Pierluigi Sacco , Manlio De Domenico

Amidst COVID-19 misinformation spreading, social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter rolled out design interventions, including banners linking to authoritative resources and more specific "false information" labels. In late March…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Christine Geeng , Tiona Francisco , Jevin West , Franziska Roesner

Global events like wars and pandemics can intensify online discussions, fostering information sharing and connection among individuals. However, the divisive nature of such events may lead to polarization within online communities, shaping…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Francesco Corso , Giuseppe Russo , Francesco Pierri

The ongoing, fluid nature of the COVID-19 pandemic requires individuals to regularly seek information about best health practices, local community spreading, and public health guidelines. In the absence of a unified response to the pandemic…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Ryan J. Gallagher , Larissa Doroshenko , Sarah Shugars , David Lazer , Brooke Foucault Welles