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Video compression is a central feature of the modern internet powering technologies from social media to video conferencing. While video compression continues to mature, for many compression settings, quality loss is still noticeable. These…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Max Ehrlich , Jon Barker , Namitha Padmanabhan , Larry Davis , Andrew Tao , Bryan Catanzaro , Abhinav Shrivastava

Despite the rapid progress of video generation models, the role of data in influencing motion is poorly understood. We present Motive (MOTIon attribution for Video gEneration), a motion-centric, gradient-based data attribution framework…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Xindi Wu , Despoina Paschalidou , Jun Gao , Antonio Torralba , Laura Leal-Taixé , Olga Russakovsky , Sanja Fidler , Jonathan Lorraine

The existing communication framework mainly aims at accurate reconstruction of source signals to ensure reliable transmission. However, this signal-level fidelity-oriented design often incurs high communication overhead and system…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Junjie Wu , Tianrui Li , Yi Zhang , Ziyuan Yang

Visual Object Tracking (VOT) is a fundamental task with widespread applications in autonomous navigation, surveillance, and maritime robotics. Despite significant advances in generic object tracking, maritime environments continue to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Ahsan Baidar Bakht , Muhayy Ud Din , Sajid Javed , Irfan Hussain

Generative video models are increasingly capable of producing complex depictions of mental health experiences, yet little is known about how these systems represent conditions like depression. This study characterizes how OpenAI's Sora 2…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Matthew Flathers , Griffin Smith , Julian Herpertz , Zhitong Zhou , John Torous

Recent advances in text-to-video generation have produced increasingly realistic and diverse content, yet evaluating such videos remains a fundamental challenge due to their multi-faceted nature encompassing visual quality, semantic…

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance in video captioning tasks, particularly for short videos. However, as the length of the video increases, generating long, detailed captions becomes a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Hongchen Wei , Zhihong Tan , Yaosi Hu , Chang Wen Chen , Zhenzhong Chen

Recently, video captioning has been attracting an increasing amount of interest, due to its potential for improving accessibility and information retrieval. While existing methods rely on different kinds of visual features and model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-02 Xiang Long , Chuang Gan , Gerard de Melo

In modern-era video streaming systems, videos are streamed and displayed on a wide range of devices. Such devices vary from large-screen UHD and HDTVs to medium-screen Desktop PCs and Laptops to smaller-screen devices such as mobile phones…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Nabajeet Barman , Yuriy Reznik , Maria G. Martini

Long-horizon video generation has advanced in visual quality, yet existing methods still struggle to maintain knowledge consistency and coherent pedagogical narratives across multi-shot instructional videos, especially in STEM domains. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Xinyi Wu , Jayant Teotia , Shuai Zhao , Erik Cambria

Wide-angle video is favored for its wide viewing angle and ability to capture a large area of scenery, making it an ideal choice for sports and adventure recording. However, wide-angle video is prone to deformation, exposure and other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Bo Hu , Wei Wang , Chunyi Li , Lihuo He , Leida Li , Xinbo Gao

In this work, we introduce a new problem, named as {\em story-preserving long video truncation}, that requires an algorithm to automatically truncate a long-duration video into multiple short and attractive sub-videos with each one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Fan Yang , Xiao Liu , Dongliang He , Chuang Gan , Jian Wang , Chao Li , Fu Li , Shilei Wen

Spatially dense self-supervised learning is a rapidly growing problem domain with promising applications for unsupervised segmentation and pretraining for dense downstream tasks. Despite the abundance of temporal data in the form of videos,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-24 Mohammadreza Salehi , Efstratios Gavves , Cees G. M. Snoek , Yuki M. Asano

The demand for realistic and versatile character animation has surged, driven by its wide-ranging applications in various domains. However, the animation generation algorithms modeling human pose with 2D or 3D structures all face various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Tianyu Sun , Zhoujie Fu , Bang Zhang , Guosheng Lin

Training a unified model integrating video-to-audio (V2A), text-to-audio (T2A), and joint video-text-to-audio (VT2A) generation offers significant application flexibility, yet faces two unexplored foundational challenges: (1) the scarcity…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Yusheng Dai , Zehua Chen , Yuxuan Jiang , Baolong Gao , Qiuhong Ke , Jianfei Cai , Jun Zhu

Text-to-motion generation, which converts motion language descriptions into coherent 3D human motion sequences, has attracted increasing attention in fields, such as avatar animation and humanoid robotic interaction. Though existing models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Xingzu Zhan , Chen Xie , Honghang Chen , Yixun Lin , Xiaochun Mai

While modern visual generation models excel at creating aesthetically pleasing natural images, they struggle with producing or editing structured visuals like charts, diagrams, and mathematical figures, which demand composition planning,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Le Zhuo , Songhao Han , Yuandong Pu , Boxiang Qiu , Sayak Paul , Yue Liao , Yihao Liu , Jie Shao , Xi Chen , Si Liu , Hongsheng Li

The task of dynamic scene graph generation (SGG) from videos is complicated and challenging due to the inherent dynamics of a scene, temporal fluctuation of model predictions, and the long-tailed distribution of the visual relationships in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Sayak Nag , Kyle Min , Subarna Tripathi , Amit K. Roy Chowdhury

Generating temporally coherent high fidelity video is an important milestone in generative modeling research. We make progress towards this milestone by proposing a diffusion model for video generation that shows very promising initial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Jonathan Ho , Tim Salimans , Alexey Gritsenko , William Chan , Mohammad Norouzi , David J. Fleet

In film production, metadata plays an important role in original raw video indexing and classification within the industrial post-production software. Inspired by deep visual-semantic methods, we propose an automated image information…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Feilin Han , Zhaoxu Meng