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Related papers: Optimal function spaces and Sobolev embeddings

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We construct fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, both in one dimension and on product time scales. In 1D, we define $W^{\alpha(\cdot),p}_{\mathrm{rd}}(\mathcal I)$ through a variable-order Gagliardo-type seminorm and prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz

We investigate connections between Hardy's inequality in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$ and embedding inequalities for Sobolev-Lorentz spaces. In particular, we complete previous results due to [A. Alvino, Sulla diseguaglianza di Sobolev in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Daniele Cassani , Bernhard Ruf , Cristina Tarsi

We study the Laplace operator on domains subject to Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. We show that these operators admit a bounded $H^{\infty}$-functional calculus on weighted Sobolev spaces, where the weights are powers of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Nick Lindemulder , Emiel Lorist , Floris Roodenburg , Mark Veraar

We find asymptotically optimal methods of recovery of the integration operator given values of the function at a finite number of points for a class of multivariate functions defined on a bounded star domain that have bounded in $L_p$ norm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Oleg Kovalenko

For limiting non-compact Sobolev embeddings into continuous functions we study behavior of Approximation, Gelfand, Kolmogorov, Bernstein and Isomorphism s-numbers. In the one dimensional case the exact values of the above-mentioned strict…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Jan Lang , Vít Musil

In this paper we study supervised learning tasks on the space of probability measures. We approach this problem by embedding the space of probability measures into $L^2$ spaces using the optimal transport framework. In the embedding spaces,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Varun Khurana , Harish Kannan , Alexander Cloninger , Caroline Moosmüller

In the context of Euclidean spaces equipped with an arbitrary Radon measure, we prove the equivalence among several different notions of Sobolev space present in the literature and we characterise the minimal weak upper gradient of all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto , Tapio Rajala

In this paper, we investigate the approximation problem for functions in Gaussian Sobolev spaces $W^s_p(\mathbb{R}^d, \gamma)$ of smoothness $s > 0$, where the approximation error is measured in the Gaussian Lebesgue space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Van Kien Nguyen

We study nuclear embeddings for function spaces of generalised smoothness defined on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$. This covers, in particular, the well-known situation for spaces of Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Dorothee D. Haroske , Hans-Gerd Leopold , Susana D. Moura , Leszek Skrzypczak

The goal of ordinal embedding is to represent items as points in a low-dimensional Euclidean space given a set of constraints in the form of distance comparisons like "item $i$ is closer to item $j$ than item $k$". Ordinal constraints like…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-06-24 Lalit Jain , Kevin Jamieson , Robert Nowak

In this paper we present a method for determining whether there exists a largest Orlicz space $L^A(\Omega)$ satisfying the Sobolev embedding $W^mL^A(\Omega) \to Y(\Omega)$ where $Y(\Omega)$ stands for an arbitrary so-called Marcinkiewicz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Vít Musil

Suppose that there is a ground set which consists of a large number of vectors in a Hilbert space. Consider the problem of selecting a subset of the ground set such that the projection of a vector of interest onto the subspace spanned by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-20 Zhenliang Zhang , Yuan Wang , Edwin K. P. Chong , Ali Pezeshki , Louis Scharf

We present the best constant and the existence of extremal functions for an Improved Hardy-Sobolev inequality. We prove that, under a proper transformation, this inequality is equivalent to the Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-03 N. B. Zographopoulos

First and second-order inequalities of Friedrichs type for Sobolev functions in arbitrary domains are offered. The relevant inequalities involve optimal norms and constants that are independent of the geometry of the domain. Parallel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

In this paper we obtain order estimates for entropy numbers of embeddings of weighted Sobolev spaces into weighted Lebesgue spaces and of weighted summation operators on trees. Here we consider some critical conditions on the parameters.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-11 A. A. Vasil'eva

We construct and investigate the properties of tempered ultradistribution spaces in Sobolev spaces. A new Sobolev space preserving the original properties and condition whose derivatives are linear continuous operators embedding in $L^p$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-31 A. U. Amaonyeiro , M. E. Egwe

In this work, we consider the approximation capabilities of shallow neural networks in weighted Sobolev spaces for functions in the spectral Barron space. The existing literature already covers several cases, in which the spectral Barron…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Ahmed Abdeljawad , Thomas Dittrich

We present a new framework for analysing the Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm. Drawing on recent advances in the theory of gradient flows over Euclidean-Wasserstein spaces, we extend techniques from alternating minimization in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-21 Rocco Caprio , Adam M Johansen

It has been known since 1996 that a lower bound for the measure, $\mu(B(x,r))\geq br^s$, implies Sobolev embedding theorems for Sobolev spaces $M^{1,p}$ defined on metric-measure spaces. We prove that, in fact Sobolev embeddings for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Ryan Alvarado , Przemysław Górka , Piotr Hajłasz

The behavior of certain weighted Hardy-type operators on rearrangement-invariant function spaces is thoroughly studied with emphasis being put on the optimality of the obtained results. First, the optimal rearrangement-invariant function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Zdeněk Mihula