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The MAP model was introduced in information system engineering in order to model processes on a flexible way. The intentional level of this model helps an engineer to execute a process with a strong relationship to the situation of the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2009-11-04 Rebecca Deneckere , Elena Kornyshova , Colette Rolland

A graph is a structure composed of a set of vertices (i.e.nodes, dots) connected to one another by a set of edges (i.e.links, lines). The concept of a graph has been around since the late 19$^\text{th}$ century, however, only in recent…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-12-24 Marko A. Rodriguez , Peter Neubauer

Tables are prevalent in real-world databases, requiring significant time and effort for humans to analyze and manipulate. The advancements in large language models (LLMs) have made it possible to interact with tables using natural language…

Relational databases play a central role in many information systems. Their schema contains structural (e.g. tables and columns) and behavioral (e.g. stored procedures or views) entity descriptions. Then, just like for ``normal'' software,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Anne Etien , Nicolas Anquetil

The ability of knowledge graphs to represent complex relationships at scale has led to their adoption for various needs including knowledge representation, question-answering, and recommendation systems. Knowledge graphs are often…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Jason Youn , Ilias Tagkopoulos

Recent trends in information management involve the periodic transcription of data onto secondary devices in a networked environment, and the proper scheduling of these transcriptions is critical for efficient data management. To assist in…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Avigdor Gal , Jonathan Eckstein

Graphs are the most suitable structures for modeling objects and interactions in applications where component inter-connectivity is a key feature. There has been increased interest in graphs to represent domains such as social networks, web…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Veronica Santos , Bruno Cuconato

The multidimensional, heterogeneous, and temporal nature of speech databases raises interesting challenges for representation and query. Recently, annotation graphs have been proposed as a general-purpose representational framework for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Steven Bird , Peter Buneman , Wang-Chiew Tan

Recent work at the intersection of formal language theory and graph theory has explored graph grammars for graph modeling. However, existing models and formalisms can only operate on homogeneous (i.e., untyped or unattributed) graphs. We…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-01-06 Satyaki Sikdar , Neil Shah , Tim Weninger

A database driven web application is a very common software solution to rising business problems. Modeling the database and the software architecture can be challenging, hence there not being one combined modeling language for database and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Thijs Otter

Given a complex graph database of node- and edge-attributed multi-graphs as well as associated metadata for each graph, how can we spot the anomalous instances? Many real-world problems can be cast as graph inference tasks where the graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Konstantinos Sotiropoulos , Lingxiao Zhao , Pierre Jinghong Liang , Leman Akoglu

Recommender systems (RS) serve as a fundamental tool for navigating the vast expanse of online information, with deep learning advancements playing an increasingly important role in improving ranking accuracy. Among these, graph neural…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Bin Wu , Yihang Wang , Yuanhao Zeng , Jiawei Liu , Jiashu Zhao , Cheng Yang , Yawen Li , Long Xia , Dawei Yin , Chuan Shi

A traditional database systems is organized around a single data model that determines how data can be organized, stored and manipulated. But the vision of this paper is to develop new principles and techniques to manage multiple data…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-12-26 Jiaheng Lu , Zhen Hua Liu , Pengfei Xu , Chao Zhang

Large language models (LLMs) struggle with the factual error during inference due to the lack of sufficient training data and the most updated knowledge, leading to the hallucination problem. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has gained…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Zulun Zhu , Tiancheng Huang , Kai Wang , Junda Ye , Xinghe Chen , Siqiang Luo

Relational databases (RDBs) are widely used by corporations and governments to store multiple related tables. Their relational schemas pose unique challenges to synthetic data generation for privacy-preserving data sharing, e.g., for…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Jiayu Li , Zilong Zhao , Milad Abdollahzadeh , Biplab Sikdar , Y. C. Tay

Table learning, which lies at the intersection of machine learning and modern database systems, has recently attracted growing attention. However, existing table learning frameworks typically require explicit data export and extensive…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Feiyang Chen , Ken Zhong , Aoqian Zhang , Zheng Wang , Li Pan , Jianhua Li

Recently, a variety of database implementations adopting the property graph model have emerged. However, interoperable management of graph data on these implementations is challenging due to the differences in data models and formats. Here,…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Hirokazu Chiba , Ryota Yamanaka , Shota Matsumoto

Relational prediction tasks are fundamental in many real-world applications, where data are naturally stored in relational databases (RDBs). Relational Deep Learning (RDL) addresses this problem by modeling RDBs as graphs and applying graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yi Huang , Qingyun Sun , Jia Li , Xingcheng Fu , Jianxin Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) have garnered considerable interest within both academic and industrial. Yet, the application of LLMs to graph data remains under-explored. In this study, we evaluate the capabilities of four LLMs in addressing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Chang Liu , Bo Wu

In this survey, we dive into Tabular Data Learning (TDL) using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), a domain where deep learning-based approaches have increasingly shown superior performance in both classification and regression tasks compared to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Cheng-Te Li , Yu-Che Tsai , Chih-Yao Chen , Jay Chiehen Liao