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Related papers: Stellar structure in $f(R,T)$ gravity: some exact …

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Recently, in the context of $f(R)$ modified theories of gravity, a new type of model has been proposed where one directly couples the scalar curvature to matter. As any model in $f(R)$ theory, there are certain conditions which have to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Orfeu Bertolami , Miguel Carvalho Sequeira

We present a broad class of spherical thin shells of matter in F(R) gravity. We show that the corresponding junction conditions determine the equation of state between the energy density and the pressure/tension at the surface. We analyze…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-22 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre

In this paper, we analyze a few physical characteristics of gravastar with cylindrical geometry in $f(R,T)$ theory, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of energy-momentum tensor. The gravastar is generally considered to be a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-05 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Z. Bhatti

In this paper we derive a novel cosmological model from the $f(R,T)$ theory of gravitation, for which $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We consider the functional form $f(R,T)=f(R)+f(T)$, with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-04 P. H. R. S. Moraes , P. K. Sahoo , G. Ribeiro , R. A. C. Correa

We discuss the validity of the energy conditions in a newly modified theory named as $f(R,T,R_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$ gravity, where $R$ and $T$ represent the scalar curvature and trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The corresponding energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-20 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

In this note we explore a modified theory of gravitation that is not based on the least action principle, but on a natural generalization of the original Einstein's field equations. This approach leads to the non-covariant conservation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-21 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

The recent observations of neutron star mergers have changed our perspective on scalar- tensor theories of gravity, favouring models where gravitational waves travel at the speed of light. In this work we consider a scalar-tensor set-up…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Within general relativity, black holes are widely regarded as the ultimate benchmark for compactness in the Universe. Recently, however, neutron star models have been constructed in a higher-curvature theory -- quasi-topological gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Liang Liang , Zhe Luo , Shoulong Li , Hongwei Yu

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the exact solutions of cylindrically symmetric spacetime in the context of $f(R,T)$ gravity [1], where $f(R,T)$ is an arbitrary function of Ricci scalar $R$ and trace of the energy momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-01 M. Farasat Shamir , Zahid Raza

We derive the equation for pressure within a neutron star, taking into account a non-zero cosmological constant ($\Lambda$). We then examine the stability of the neutron star's equilibrium state in the presence of cosmological constant. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-22 Naveen K. Singh , Gopal Kashyap

In the present work, we have searched the existence of anisotropic and non-singular compact star in the $f(R,T)$ gravity by taking into account the non-exotic equation of state (EoS). In order to obtain the solutions of the matter content…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-02 Anil Kumar Yadav , Monimala Mondal , Farook Rahaman

Scalar-tensor~(ST) theories of gravity are natural phenomenological extensions to general relativity. Although these theories are severely constrained both by solar system experiments and by binary pulsar observations, a large set of ST…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-10 Carlos Palenzuela , Steve Liebling

We investigate the physical properties of quark stars with two different equations of state in generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. This theory corresponds to a bi-scalar gravitational theory in which there are two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 R. Aliannejadi , Z. Haghani

In this study, we present a generalized spherically symmetric, anisotropic and static compact stellar model in $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ represents the torsion scalar. By employing the Karmarkar condition we have obtained embedding class 1…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-30 Debabrata Deb , Shounak Ghosh , S. K. Maurya , Maxim Khlopov , Saibal Ray

We consider static spherically symmetric stellar configurations in Palatini theories of gravity in which the Lagrangian is an unspecified function of the form $f(R,R_{\mu\nu}R^{\mu\nu})$. We obtain the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Gonzalo J. Olmo , Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Swapnil Tripathi

For the accurate understanding of compact objects such as neutron stars and strange stars, the Tolmann-Openheimer-Volkof (TOV) equation has proved to be of great use. Hence, in this work, we obtain the TOV equation for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-07 G. A. Carvalho , S. I. dos Santos, , P. H. R. S. Moraes , M. Malheiro

Extended $f(R)$ theories of gravity have been investigated from the symmetry point of view. We briefly has been investigated Noether symmetry of two types of extended $f(R)$ theories: $f(R,T)$ theory, in which curvature is coupled non…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov , E. Güdekli

In this work we present an exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations describing compact, charged objects within the framework of classical general relativity. Our model is constructed by embedding a four-dimensional spherically…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 S. K. Maurya , M. Govender

We study thin shells of matter in (2+1)-dimensional F(R) theories of gravity with constant scalar curvature R. We consider a wide class of spacetimes with circular symmetry, in which a thin shell joins an inner region with an outer one. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-10 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre

In this paper, a general FRW cosmological model has been constructed in $f(R,T)$ gravity reconstruction with variable cosmological constant. A number of solutions to the field equations has been generated by utilizing a form for the Hubble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-17 Nasr Ahmed , Sultan Z. Alamri