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We develop a new eigenvalue method for solving structured polynomial equations over any field. The equations are defined on a projective algebraic variety which admits a rational parameterization by a Khovanskii basis, e.g., a Grassmannian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Barbara Betti , Marta Panizzut , Simon Telen

Krylov complexity measures operator growth with respect to a basis, which is adapted to the Heisenberg time evolution. The construction of that basis relies on the Lanczos algorithm, also known as the recursion method. The mathematics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 Wolfgang Mück , Yi Yang

A standard approach to model reduction of large-scale higher-order linear dynamical systems is to rewrite the system as an equivalent first-order system and then employ Krylov-subspace techniques for model reduction of first-order systems.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roland W. Freund

We have recently presented a method to solve an overdetermined linear system of equations with multiple right hand side vectors, where the unknown matrix is to be symmetric and positive definite. The coefficient and the right hand side…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-19 Negin Bagherpour , Nezam Mahdavi-Amiri

We describe a strategy for solving nonlinear eigenproblems numerically. Our approach is based on the approximation of a vector-valued function, defined as solution of a non-homogeneous version of the eigenproblem. This approximation step is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Davide Pradovera

A fast and weakly stable method for computing the zeros of a particular class of hypergeometric polynomials is presented. The studied hypergeometric polynomials satisfy a higher order differential equation and generalize Laguerre…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Nicola Mastronardi , Marc Van Barel , Raf Vandebril , Paul Van Dooren

Low-rank approximation with zeros aims to find a matrix of fixed rank and with a fixed zero pattern that minimizes the Euclidean distance to a given data matrix. We study the critical points of this optimization problem using algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Kaie Kubjas , Luca Sodomaco , Elias Tsigaridas

We study iterative methods based on Krylov subspaces for low-rank approximation under any Schatten-$p$ norm. Here, given access to a matrix $A$ through matrix-vector products, an accuracy parameter $\epsilon$, and a target rank $k$, the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Ainesh Bakshi , Kenneth L. Clarkson , David P. Woodruff

PDE-constrained optimization problems arise in a broad number of applications such as hyperthermia cancer treatment or blood flow simulation. Discretization of the optimization problem and using a Lagrangian approach result in a large-scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Alexandra Bünger , Valeria Simoncini , Martin Stoll

The method of ``Total Least Squares'' is proposed as a more natural way (than ordinary least squares) to approximate the data if both the matrix and and the right-hand side are contaminated by ``errors''. In this tutorial note, we give a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-20 P. P. N. de Groen

Kernel-based methods in Numerical Analysis have the advantage of yielding optimal recovery processes in the "native" Hilbert space $\calh$ in which they are reproducing. Continuous kernels on compact domains have an expansion into…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Gabriele Santin , Robert Schaback

We investigate the growth of the polynomial and multilinear Hardy--Littlewood inequalities. Analytical and numerical approaches are performed and, in particular, among other results, we show that a simple application of the best known…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-02 J. Campos , W. Cavalcante , V. Fávaro , D. Nuñez-Alarcón , D. Pellegrino , D. M. Serrano-Rodríguez

The purpose of this article is to study the relationship between numerical invariants of certain subspace arrangements coming from reflection groups and numerical invariants arising in the representation theory of Cherednik algebras. For…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Stephen Griffeth

Low-rank plus diagonal (LRPD) decompositions provide a powerful structural model for large covariance matrices, simultaneously capturing global shared factors and localized corrections that arise in covariance estimation, factor analysis,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Kingsley Yeon , Mihai Anitescu

We consider the numerical solution of large-scale symmetric differential matrix Riccati equations. Under certain hypotheses on the data, reduced order methods have recently arisen as a promising class of solution strategies, by forming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Gerhard Kirsten , Valeria Simoncini

We discuss a fast approximate solution to the associated classical -- classical orthogonal polynomial connection problem. We first show that associated classical orthogonal polynomials are solutions to a fourth-order quadratic eigenvalue…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Brock Klippenstein , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

Large-scale eigenvalue problems arise in various fields of science and engineering and demand computationally efficient solutions. In this study, we investigate the subspace approximation for parametric linear eigenvalue problems, aiming to…

We set up, at the abstract Hilbert space setting, the general question on when an inverse linear problem induced by an operator of Friedrichs type admits solutions belonging to (the closure of) the Krylov subspace associated to such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Noe Angelo Caruso , Alessandro Michelangeli

A class of second-order algorithms is proposed for minimizing smooth nonconvex functions that alternates between regularized Newton and negative curvature steps in an iteration-dependent subspace. In most cases, the Hessian matrix is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Serge Gratton , Sadok Jerad , Philippe L. Toint

Low-rank tensor methods for the approximate solution of second-order elliptic partial differential equations in high dimensions have recently attracted significant attention. A critical issue is to rigorously bound the error of such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Markus Bachmayr , Wolfgang Dahmen
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